海南省2023年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力过关检测试卷A卷附答案.doc

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1、海南省海南省 20232023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力过关检测试卷能力过关检测试卷 A A 卷附答案卷附答案单选题（共单选题（共 5050 题）题）1、请阅读 Passaqe l，完成第小题。A.Self-gifters were only interested in self-pleasureB.Self-gifting could be a sign of abstemiousnessC.Self-gifting was very conducive to living frugallyD.Self-gifters bought thing

2、s both for themselves and for others【答案】B2、In a complex integration task,a teacher is expected to devise aseries of activities which are _ linked.A.thematicallyB.syntacticallyC.semanticallyD.linguistically【答案】A3、请阅读 Passage 2，完成第小题。A.The audiences dont like the final confrontationB.The disadvantages

3、 of Transformers 4 are more obvious thanadvantagesC.Putting into too much what the director skilled poses negativeeffectD.The director Bay only focuses on the 3-D works【答案】C4、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.Now the phenomenon of choosing employees by gender does no longerexistB.Women have little opportunity for promot

4、ionC.Women are needed to do much houseworkD.Women always get low pay in their occupations【答案】A5、If you want to go to the movie tonight,so_I.A.doB.amC.willD.should【答案】C6、Over the past ten years,China has_a series of greatchanges in its infrastructure and economy.A.witnessedB.foundC.occurredD.taken【答案

5、】A7、What is the appropriate response toIts been such a wonderfullecture.Thank you very much?A.Its OKB.My dutyC.Youre welcomeD.My pleasure【答案】D8、Which of the following materials is not appropriate for a teacherto use in listening practice?A.Materials with different dialectsB.Comprehensible authentic

6、materialsC.Materials with comprehensible new words for studentsD.Materials with contents beyond studentscomprehension capacity【答案】D9、Passage 2A.toleranceB.skepticismC.uncertaintyD.approval【答案】C10、Liberia，the oldest independent Negro state in West Africa，hasbeen struggling for survival ever since its

7、 foundation in1822Progress has been hampered by constant hostility between theAmericanA.the government has to borrow money from othersB.the government has to lend money to othersC.the government doesnt have to borrow or lend moneyD.the government has either to borrow or to lend money【答案】C11、Accordin

8、g to Bartlett,reflective teaching includes five stages,that is,mapping,informing and three other stages EXCEIIA.monitoringB.contestingC.appraisalD.acting【答案】A12、To distinguish sounds,students are encouraged to practice_A.minimal pairsB.nasal explosionC.consonant clustersD.incomplete explosion【答案】A13

9、、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.To interrupt sitting as often as possible is good for peopleshealthB.Sitting for long time can hardly be avoidedC.Keep exercising can eliminate the harm of sittingD.Office workers dont like to exercise【答案】A14、When students are asked to go to the local museum,libraries,etc.to find out i

10、nformationabout endangered animals and work out a planfor an exhibition,they are doing a(n)_.A.surveyB.experimentC.projectD.presentation【答案】C15、Classifications of vowels are made up of the followingsEXCEPT_.A.the.position of the tongueB.the openness of the mouthC.the shape of the lipD.the width of t

11、he vowels【答案】D16、The head of the Museum was_and let us actually examinethe ancient manuscripts.A.promisingB.agreeingC.pleasingD.obliging【答案】D17、How many morphemes does the word impossible consist of?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four【答案】C18、Passage 2A.Lead your life as usualB.Seek professional helpC.Exercise c

12、onscious controlD.Avoid anxiety in the daytime【答案】A19、A teacher handed out a list of twenty Future tensesentences andasked students to discuss and find out the grammatical structures.What is the teachers grammar teaching method?A.InductionB.PresentationC.ConsolidationD.Deduction【答案】A20、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.

13、choosing a career according to what one is skilled inB.acquiring knowledge by working hard at schoolC.finding ones strong and weak pointsD.developing ones abilities useful in school work【答案】A21、Which of the following is employed by a speaker who addressessenior people as“the elderly”ratherthan“the o

14、ld”?A.Social dialectB.TabooC.Lingua francaD.Euphemism【答案】D22、The water could not flow freely because the pipe was_.A.blockedB.trappedC.loadedD.struck【答案】A23、Passage 2A.the health benefits of afternoon napsB.the negative effects of sleep-deprivation on health and workerproductivityC.the importance of

15、 the siesta tradition in Spain and Latin AmericaD.the siesta tradition and its health benefits【答案】D24、The principles for good lesson planning are in terms of variety,flexibility,_ and linkage.A.typeB.learnabilityC.attitudeD.language【答案】B25、Cats have the widest hearing range of nearly any mammal”not

16、onlycan they perceive sound in what we define as the“ultrasonic”range,they can also appreciate all the bass Dr Dre can throw at them.Theycan swivel their whiskers forwards while hunting to provide a kind ofshort-range radar.And they can see exceptionally well in the darkthanks to a reflective surfac

17、e behind the retina that bounceslightback,giving it a second chance to hit a photoreceptor.They seemore distinct images per second than we do.A.Cats can be trained to land safelyB.Cats tend to use their claws as brakesC.Some cats can adopt a“parachute”positionD.Most cats are good at playing tricks i

18、n mid-air【答案】C26、Passage 1A.the studentsB.Donna and her studentsC.TheI cantD.I Can,I WillandIm going to【答案】D27、When students learn apple,orange,the teacher gives studentsanother word fruitA.Word-choice principleB.Presentation principleC.Culture principleD.Systematic principle【答案】D28、What is the auth

19、ors attitude towards the old mission ofassessment?A.SupportiveB.IndifferentC.NegativeD.Neutral【答案】C29、She（）it very well when she described her younger brother as“brilliant but lazy”.A.putB.madeC.assumeD.interpreteD【答案】A30、Which of the following words contains an inflectional morpheme?A.DisappearB.Bl

20、ackenC.OxenD.Anti-pollution【答案】C31、“The age of melancholyis how psychologist Daniel Golemandescribes our age.People today experience more depression thanpreviousgenerations,despite the technological wonders that help usevery day.It might be because of them.A.The pressure from peers and relativesB.Th

21、e temptation to own the latest modelC.The divergence of life values and standardsD.The convenience of accessing digital devices【答案】A32、Which of the following best describes the phenomenon thatlearners apply the skills acquired in one field to another?A.TransferB.DeductionC.ContextualizationD.Inducti

22、on【答案】A33、When students engaged in group work,the teacher gave feedbackafter each group had stated their opinion and shown their output.This is called_.A.instructingB.observingC.monitoringD.evaluating【答案】D34、Which aspect do students focus on when they learn the usage ofvocabulary?A.SpellingB.Lexical

23、 rulesC.CollocationD.Pronunciation【答案】C35、The phonemenin the first word of all the following phraseschanges tomEXCEPT_.A.open bookB.open marketC.brown paperD.brown hat【答案】D36、I must be getting fat-I can_ do my trousers up.A.fairlyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.seldom【答案】B37、Not a single word _when he was forced

24、to leave home andjoin the army in 1937.A.did Mark leaveB.left MarkC.did leave MarkD.Mark left【答案】A38、Passage 1A.It is an embarrassing subject for English peopleB.Working-class students cannot receive a university educationC.The class system is much less rigid than it wasD.The class system still exis

25、ts below the surface【答案】B39、Passage 2A.Safe,wrapped and factory-madeB.Original,homemade and expensiveC.Delicious,manufactured and expensiveD.Convenient,homemade and inexpensive【答案】A40、Which of the following activities actually does not involvewriting?A.Completion according to outlinesB.Completion wi

26、th multiple choicesC.Completion according to topic sentencesD.Completion according to the brainstorming【答案】B41、Passage 1A.agrees withB.contradictsC.goes beyondD.imparts【答案】C42、Usually，society is far more dedicated to noting evidence infavor of superstition than it is to _contrary evidenceA.observeB.

27、observingC.observedD.observation【答案】B43、Which of the following statements about meaningful practice ingrammar teaching is NOT true?A.Meaningful practice aims at form accuracyB.Meaningful practice focuses on the production and comprehension ofmeaningC.There is no clear cut between mechanical and mean

28、ingful practiceD.Practice based on prompts is usually considered as meaningfulpractice【答案】A44、Ys utterance in the following conversation exchange violatesthe maxim of_.A.qualityB.quantityC.relationD.manner【答案】C45、Teachers who adont the _model for reading comprehensionmay start teaching a textby intr

29、oducing new vocabulary and structures.A.parallelB.serialC.too-downD.bottom-up【答案】D46、What type of sentence is Tom likes apples,but Tim likes pears.?A.A simple sentenceB.A coordinate sentenceC.A complex sentenceD.None of the above【答案】B47、“Museum”is a slippery word.It first meant(in Greek)anythingcons

30、ecrated to the Muses:a hill,a shrine,a garden,aA.the RomansB.FlorenceC.OlympiaD.Greek【答案】D48、Body language is a powerful communication system,_it cansignal very different things.A.butB.soC.forD.then【答案】C49、Testing is still a usual means_which students progress ismeasured.A.inB.atC.ofD.by【答案】D50、In s

31、pite of all stories of prosperity in the United States,notonly does poverty exist there,but crimes of various types have beenincreasing at an alarming rate Most acts of violence were committedby young people 57%of the criminals arrested in 1979 were youthsbelow 25 of ageA.children may imitate what t

32、hey have seen or read about crimeB.the more prosperous the United States is,the higher the crime ratebecomesC.citizens carrying guns will be punishedD.all the state laws will be punished【答案】A大题（共大题（共 1010 题）题）一、根据题目要求完成下列任务。用中文作答。下面是某教师在写作课中的教学实录。(1)教师布置任务。T：Nowyouaregoingtowriteashortpassageaboutyo

33、urnewteacherAndyouhavelearnedatextaboutnewteachers，right?Haveyoufoundalotofusefulwordsfromthetext?NowIllgiveyouafewminutestofindwordsthatyouwillusetodescribeyournewteacherThenIwillaskoneofyoutocometowritedownthewordsontheblackboard(2)学生 A 到前面白板上写，其他同学在下面写。过程中教师能与个别学生交流。(3)学生 A 写完后，教师引导学生看学生 A 写的单词。T

34、：MaybeyouhavefoundyourwordsNowletsseeAswordsTherecanalsobe?phrases，orevensentences然后教师开始与学生 A 交流其所写内容，如第一个是firstimpression，问学生是否要用到firstimpression(Doyouusethistodescribeyournewteacher?)(4)邀请更多的学生说出自己找出的单词，并与学生就其所给单词进行交流，问学生如何使用所选单词。(5)最后教师总结。根据上面的信息，从下面三个方面作答：(1)教师在布置任务阶段采用了什么方式让学生获取可用的词汇?(8 分)(2)评析

35、该教师在布置任务阶段的组织者作用。(10 分)【答案】(1)教师在布置任务阶段采用头脑风暴的方式获取可用的词汇。(2)头脑风暴活动中的主角应该是学生，而不是教师应该给学生适当的时间讨论。本活动中教师能够给学生一定的时间找出可以用来描述教师的词语是可取的，为了反馈的方便，找一名学生到白板上写也可以提高教学效率，都是可以借鉴的，符合教学策略的要求。(3)反馈的方式会影响学生的参与。一般来说反馈的时间要短，不能用反馈代替活动本身。本案例中，教师反馈时能让学生解释如何使用词语，这对写作是有帮助的。点评完一个学生的回答后，请其他同学补充也是合适的。但是，反馈时只是与一个学生交流，其他学生没有任何任务，不

36、利于活动的开展。如果是先带领学生归纳总结词汇，然后再分析词语的应用，效果会更好；如果不仅仅是教师自己点评，而是邀请学生发表自己的意见，启发学生的思维，激发学生参与的积极性，则能取得更好的效果。二、根据题目要求完成下列任务，用中文作答。下列教学片段选自某高中课堂实录：T:Thankyou.Lookatthepicture.WehavelearnedWangHuisexperiencesinEngland.TodayletstalkabouthowWangHuiwrotethepassage.Openyourbookandlookatthepassage.Howmanyparagraphs?Ss:

37、Five.T:Yes.Letsfindoutthekeywordsofeachparagraph.Ss:Wayoflife;somethinginteresting.T:Good.Lookatthepicture.Whatsthestructureofthepassage?AorB?Ss:(学生思考讨论)A.T:Well,Next.LetstalkabouthowWangHuiwrotehislifeinEngland.Thefirstparagraph:WangHuitalkedabout.Ss:Wayoflife.T:Lookatthepicture.WhatdidWangHuisay?S

38、1:Whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,youmustuseMrorMrs.【答案】(1)教学环节主要包括课堂导入(1ead.in)，新课讲授(presentation)，巩固提高(consolidation)，总结与作业(summaryandhomework)。该片段属于课堂导入和新课讲授阶段。(2)课堂导入的目的在于使学生的注意力集中到课堂中来，明确教学任务，激发学生的求知欲和学习兴趣。新课讲授的目的在于呈现本堂课的教学内容.包括语言结构和语言功能.让学生掌握基本语言知识.同时锻炼学生的语言能力，即听说读写能力。通过教学活动的设置，完成教学任务，达到教学目标

39、。(3)有效教学是教师遵循教学活动的客观规律，以最优的过程和最大的效率促进学生在知识、技能、情感态度与价值观方面“三维目标”上获得整合、协调、可持续发展，从而有效地实现预期的教学目标，满足社会和个人的教育价值需求而组织实施的教学活动.该教学片段中，教师通过回顾旧知识的方式引入新课，但是没有进一步让学生展开讨论，没有充分激活学生的关联知识。导入内容趣味性不高，不利于激发学生的学习兴趣。教师在新授环节采用了学生讨论的形式，锻炼了学生的 1：3 语表达能力，同时培养了学生的合作精神。在新授环节中，教师应注意让学生整体感知文章，而不是机械地分析每一部分的大意，这样不利于学生阅读能力的培养。教学反馈较单

40、一，应多用一些启发性的反馈语，引导学生积极探索新知，培养学生的自主探究能力，提高教学效率。三、根据题目要求完成下列任务。用中文作答。课堂提问有哪些功能?(8 分)常见的理解性提问有哪三种类型?(6 分)请各写出一个英语例子加以说明(6 分)。【答案】提问是课堂教学的重要组成部分。从教师教的角度看，提问是教师输出信息、传递信息和获得教与学的反馈的重要渠道，是教师训练学生思维和提高学生理解能力的重要手段；从学生学的角度看，提问使学习者的兴趣得以保持和提高，使创造性思维得以发展，使新、旧知识得以连接和巩固。另外，提问还具有锻炼表达能力，检查学习效果等多种功能。理解性提问有三种类型：展示性、参考性和评

41、估性提问。(1)展示性提问是教师根据具体教学内容进行的提问，这类问题只要求学生对课文进行事实性的表层理解，并根据短时记忆或者查看课文找到答案。如：WhatdidMandeladotohelpEliassolvetheproblems(2)参考性提问是根据课文相关信息提问，这类问题没有现成的答案，学生要结合个人的知识和课文所提供的信息进行综合分析。如：Whatsthemeaningofthephrase“outofwork”inthecontext(3)评估性提问要求学生在理解课文的基础上进行深层次的逻辑思维，运用所学语言知识就课文的某个事件或观点发表自己的看法。如：Whatdoyouthink

42、abouttheirwaytohifortheir,ights四、请阅读下面一份学生的书面表达以及教师的评语，并回答问题。Hi,Suzanne,Firstofall,welcometoChina.Infact,manystudentshavethesameproblemlikeyou.Asamatteroffact,itdoesntasdifficultasyouthink.Butwaysaregreatimportance.Herearesometips:Firstly,reviewyourlessonssothatitcanhelpyoucatchtheimportantpoints.Al

43、soreadbooksinadvance.Andputyourheartintoclass,espeeialwhattheteachersays.Secondly,dontbeafraidmakemistakes.Itsagoodstudyhabitwhichplayaimportantroleinlearninglanguage.Thirdly,trytodosomethinghardandalwaysdiscusssomeproblemswithyourclassmatesinChinesesothatyoucanlearnChinesefromyourclassmates.Finally

44、,tobepatientwhenyoustilldopoorlyinChinese.Asyouknow,Romeisntbuildinaday.Astimegoeson,youwillsuccesssoonerorlater.IhopethatyoucanmakegreatprogressinChinese.Goodluck!Yours,XiaoYu 教师的评语：结构合理，层次清晰。过渡词用得很好，使用了较复杂的句式为文章增色了许多。但画线地方有误，请改正。(1)该教师对学生作文的错误地方画线有何作用?(8 分)(2)对该教师对学生作文的批改情况进行分析。(15 分)(3)假若此学生作文中出现

45、的问题是学生群体中普遍常犯的错误，教师应该怎么做?(7 分)【答案】(1)教师对学生的错误地方画线。是一种让学生修改其错误的提示性标记。材料中教师在错误处画线，有助于学生在自我更正的过程中积极地思考出错的原因从错误中吸取教训。同时，学生能够对所学知识进行查漏补缺可以认识到自己还没有完全掌握哪些知识点或哪些语言规则掌握得不准确。学生可以从错误中学到知识知识的残缺也会得到及时的弥补。(2)该教师在批改此学生的作文中，能够认真阅读并指出错误之处，并希望学生自行改正，是教师批改的一大优点但该教师没有区分错误的类型，对于出现的错误不加区分一律画线，是其批改中出现的不当之处。有的学生可以悟出来，如beaf

46、raidmakemistakes，playaimportant 等。此类错误不必多加解释，经过提示，学生可以自行解决。但对于 Asamatteroffact 为什么画线学生很难发现其出错原因是前面用了 infact，造成重复现象。还有tobepatientwhenvoustilldopoorlyinChinese 学生很可能搞不懂错在哪里。这时，教师应给出详细解释，确保学生理解错误原因。因此对学生书面表达中出现的错误的处理方式应有别于口语中出现的错误处理方式。从某种程度上说书面表达错误的处理应更加严谨要求学生充分运用所掌握的语言知识来监察和修改语言输出少出或不出语言形式方面的错误。(3)教师如

47、果在教学过程中发现学生普遍存在某一类的言语错误，此类现象可以看作对课堂教学是否正确高效的一种反馈。教师可以通过对普遍性错误的分析找出教学中的薄弱环节，从而针对学生的实际情况，及时优化教学内容改进教学方法促进教学质量的进一步提高。五、根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案，用英文作答。设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材，设计一个 25 分钟的阅读训练活动。教案没有固定格式但须包含下列要点：teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustifica

48、tions 教学时间：25 分钟学生概况：某城镇普通中学高中一年级学生，班级人数 40 人。多数学生已经达到普通高中英语课程标准(实验)五级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材：FranklinsFamousKiteExperimentIntheeighteenthcentury,BenjaminFranklinconductedanumberofexperimentsinwhichheshowedwhatelectricityis.Hereishowhedescribedoneofhisexperiments.【答案】Classtype：ReadingclassTeachingConten

49、ts：FranklinsFamousKiteExperimentTeachingObjectives：(1)KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscanmasterthefollowingwords,phrasesandthesentencepatterns.Importantwords:conduct,charge,shock,prove,tear,fasten,explain,appearImportantphrases:doanexperiment,agreatdeal,tie.tostop.from.Importantsentencepatterns:Havingreal

50、izedthatIcoulduseIdecidedtodoanexperiment.(2)AbilityobjectiveStudentscanimprovetheirreadingabilitythroughreadingactivities.(3)EmotionalobjectivesAfterlearningthepassage,studentsareexpectedtoknowaboutsomefamousscientistsandtheirinventionsandtrainstudentsqualitiesofscience.Studentswillhaveaseriousatti