2023学年广东省深圳福田区五校联考中考联考英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、一Why do you want to stay at home?Because I good when I am with my family.A. smellB. feel C. taste D. sound2、I will go to the Englis

2、h club tomorrow I am too busy.A. sinceB. if C. unless D. until3、In every there has to be some give-and-take.A. friendship B. instrument C. attention D. blackboard4 - Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?. I think I like the green one best.A. Neither B. Both C. Either D. All5、一 I

3、cant believe Jim got first in the competition.As you know, God helps those who help.A. yourself B. himself C. yourselves D. themselves6 How many letters have you got from your online friends since last year?. Were just chatting with each other when were free.A. Nothing B. NoneC. No D. No one7、-Whafs

4、 your father doing now? -He the room.A. cleaned B. cleans C. has cleaned D. is cleaning8、I enjoy fresh air so always sleep with the window open it is really cold.A. unless B. whenC. if D. Since9、一Do you know how to spell word “strength” in English?Yes. It begins withs”.A. The; a B. the; an C. a; the

5、 D. the ; the10、Peters mother is a farmer. She works a farm.A. in B. on C. to D. ofII.完形填空11、 A truck is running across the Steel Bridge. David Fisher and Anna, his 3-year-old dog, are sitting quietly inthe truck. This evenings work lias been 1 They collected two bags of garbage.Since three years ag

6、o, Fisher has been doing the 2 thing. Every evening after work he drives back home to注意：1 .词数90左右，己给出部分不计入总词数。2 .可适当发挥，使短文通顺、连贯。3 .文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。Dear Tonny,Nice to hear from you. As a middle school student, Vni always ready to help others.Yours,Zhang Hua参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、C3、A4、A5、D6、B7、D8、A9、B10、BII.完形

7、填空11、 1. DA2. CB6. CD7. BD8. Am.语法填空12、1. betweenworkers2. howbecame3. was builtangrily4. andcloser5. theto haveIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2. BC3. BA14、 1. CD2. AB15、 1. AC2. BB2. AD3. C17、 1. C2. BB3. A18、 1. C2. AB3. DBV.书面表达19、Dear Tonny,Nice to hear from you. As a middle school studentf Pm always ready to h

8、elp others,I still remember I helped a girl with her maths when we were in Grade Eight. Li Hong, one of my classmates, was not good at maths, but I did well. So one day, I went to help her. Her big smile made me feel good. From then on, whenever she had problems, she would ask me for help, and I was

9、 patient to explain them to her. Little by little, her maths improved with my help. At the same time, I found my maths better too.Everyone may have trouble in life and we should help each other. In fact, helping others is helping ourselves.YoursZhang Huameet Anna and then to the Willamette River. Th

10、e thing they want to get is 3 instead of fish.Collecting is always good,” Fisher always says with a big smile when he 4 garbage on a beach. At the same time, Anna plays nearby. Sometimes Anna brings Fisher some old cans or bottles, 5 its owners high praise.“I can work with Anna on a beach for manv h

11、ours at weekends. Ifs very 6!” Fisher savs happilv.Fisher thinks small changes can make a big 7 Since he started picking up garbage, he has been more careful to put empty bottles into his pocket, collect the cans that others throw away 8 recycle everything he can.Fisher has 9 not only himself but al

12、so others. Once, a family with two little girls were playing one the beach where Fisher was collecting garbage. After seeing what Fisher was doing, the two girl 10 to help him pick up garbage. Fisher has actually done a lot to protect the environment.1.A. startedB.shownC.leftD.finished2.A. sameB.com

13、monC.boringD.terrible3.A. moneyB.fishC.garbageD.clothes4.A. gives upB.picks upC.puts upI).sets up5.A. winningB.rememberingC.refusingD.keeping6.A. tiredB.annoyingC.relaxingD.sad7.A. problemB.troubleC.inventionD.difference8.A. butB.andC.howeverD.so9.A. hurtB.trainedC.botheredD.changed10.A. stoppedB.fo

14、rgotC.dreamedD.continuedm.语法填空12、，五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Have you ever heard of friendships among animals? At a zoo in Germany, an unusual friendship developed 1. a cat and a bear.No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day, some 2. (worker) in the zoo noticed a b

15、lack cat was in the bears cage(笼子),and the two animals were playing together peacefully. They were surprised 3. well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bean The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay with the bean And later the pair and their unusual friendship 4, (become) a hot topic at

16、the zoo.After several years, a new cage5. (build) for the bear. However; the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around 6. (angry) and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat 7. let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got 8. (close) than before. They

17、often sat together and shared meals in 9. sun.Sometimes it may be natural for animals 10. （have） their own ideas about who would make a good friend. These may surprise humans, who usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same species.IV.阅读理解A13、Are you between 12 and 3 years o

18、ld?Are you looking for the perfect holiday?Would you like fun,new friends and a new adventure?We have the answerJAnd all you need is a b汰e!Join a Paradise Cycling Adventure Holiday!You will join a group of 12 teenagers and two leaders.YouH see mountains,the sea,pretty country villages andlakes.Youll

19、 cycle about 20 km on most days,but dont worry-you dont need to cycle up any mountains and you can go quite slowly if you need to.On the days when you dont cycle,you can have a go at some different sports,like swimming and caving,and you Ml nove to a different hotel every night.At the end of your ho

20、liday youll find you are fitter,more energetic and have more friends!It is really a perfect holiday.Places arc limited so book your place now!Phone 005 6867 4758 or visit our .1 .（小题 1） What do you need if you want to join Paradise Cycling Adventure Holiday?A. A bike. B. A book . C. A leader.2 .（小题

21、2） How far will people cycle on most days?A. About 10 km. B. About 20 km. C. About 30 km.3 .（小题 3） What cant people get at the end of the holiday?A. Health. B. Energy. C. Money.4 .（小题 4） How many people are in a group?A. Twelve. B. Fourteen. C. Two.5 .（小题 5） The passage is.A. An advertisement. B. A

22、documentary. C. A story.B14、There once was a little boy who wanted to meet the king. He set off, walking towards the kings castle. After many years of walkings the kings castle came into his view. However, as the boy drew closer to the outside of the castle the guards noticed him.“Get out of here!”

23、ordered the guards.Well, the little bov didnt have to be told twice. He turned.and ran. All he wanted to do was to tell the king wonderful things, and see all the beautiful things in the kings house. But he couldnt even get near the castle! The boy finallystopped runnings sat down and cried.A young

24、man happened to be coming down the path at the very moment. He saw the little boy and stopped. MWhafs wrong, young man?” he asked.“Sir, I walked and walked just to see the king. But these guards made me scared. I wanted to tell the king how lovely everything is and just tell the king that I just wan

25、ted to see him!The man looked at the little boy thoughtfully. t4Look, why dont you try again, ril come with you this time.The little boy got up and took the mans hand. The kings guards spotted them.“Look, mister we dont have to do this.I dont want you to get hurt. We can just turn around now.”The ma

26、n held the little boys hand and went on. The boy really thought the man might be crazy until he looked back upat the guards. They were all smiling now. The little boy was amazed.“Who are you? asked the little boy in surprise.“Why, Im the kings son. You can enter the castle and be with the king. said

27、 the man.The little boy broke into a huge smile.1. Why did the boy want to see the king?A. To get some help from the king.B. To invite the king to visit his beautiful village.C. To share wonderful things with the king.D. To ask the king to play with him.2. What does the underlined sentence in the pa

28、ragraph mean?A. The little boy didnt understand the guards words at first.B The guards repeated the words to the boy.C. The little boy had been to the castle twice.D. The little boy understood the guards words at once.3. According to the passage） the man is.A. kindB. stupidC. rudeD. selfish （自私）Whic

29、h of the following best suits the storys lesson for us?A. Never judge a book by its cover.B. Anything is possible if one tried hard enough.C. Life can sometimes be unfair （不公平）.D. Make new friends and keep the old.15、Shakespeare is to literature in English, so is the poet Du Fu to the Chinese litera

30、ry tradition. Du Fu, known as the Sage of Poetry, lived and wrote in the eighth century, and his work is still available to modern Chinese readers. Du Fu, in fact, is still widely quoted （弓I 用）in China today, and he has had a great influence on Chinese poetry in the past 1,200 years. However, the po

31、efs complete works werent unavailable in English translation in the past.Conant University Professor Stephen Owen, who spent eight years on The Poetry of Du Fu, a 3,000-page translation published by De Gruyter, has completed the first English translation of the complete works of Du Fu.Because Du Fu,

32、 like Shakespeare, is known for great width in subject, in the way he uses language to pass on different registers （不同场合用的语言和文体）（see “Out with the Sake, In With the Wine） and layered （多层次的） meanings he is one of the most challenging poets to translate. Chinese poetry, a literary tradition in which t

33、enses are absent, pronouns rare, and the use of the singular and plural forms are hard to understand, is well known for seeming ambiguous（模糊不清的）at times. Within that tradition, the interpretation of Du Fus work is especially contested.Owens critical edition, in which his translations face the origin

34、al texts, brings a scholarly aid for the first time to English-speaking readers ready to engage with Chinas literary lion.1. Shakespeare is to literature in English, so is the poet Du Fu to the Chinese literary tradition.” means “A. Du Fu has the same important literary status as Shakespeare in thei

35、r own countriesB Du Fu is not as well-known as Shakespeare in ChinaC. Du Fu is much more famous than Shakespeare in England2. The Poetry of Du Fu is translated into English by.A. Shakespeare B. Du Fu C. Stephen OwenThe underlined sentence is closer to the original Chinese version “”A.零落栖迟一杯酒，主人奉觞客长寿

36、B.莫思身外无穷事，且尽生前有限杯C.花间一壶酒，独酌无相亲Chinese poems are hard to translate because of the following factors EXCEPT.A. the use of singular and plural formstoo many charactersB. tenses and pronounsAccording to the passage, the following statement is TRUE.A. The Poetry of Du Fu is the first English translation

37、of the complete works of Du Fu.B There was no English translation of Dus works in the past.C. Dus works are out of style in China today.D16、If Confucius（孔子）were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be many candles. Hed need a fan or a strong wi

38、nd to help him put them out.While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. Its nothing personal. Most Americans dont even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.But this doesnt mean that Americans d

39、ont care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up C

40、onfucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art, history and philosophy（哲学）.Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to mak

41、e up for the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States.Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius

42、to understand their Chinese customers.So the old thinkers ideas are still alive and well.Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, ev

43、en if his birthday is.1. The opening paragraph is mainly intended toprovide some key facts about ConfuciusA. attract the readers, interest in the subjectshow great respect for the ancient thinkerB. prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrationsWe can learn from Paragraph 4 that American studen

44、tsA. have a great interest in studying Chinesetake an active part in Chinese competitionsB. try to get high scores in Chinese examsfight for a chance to learn Chinese 3. What is the best title for the passage?A. Forgotten Wisdom in AmericaHuge Fans of the Chinese Language C. Chinese Culture for West

45、erners D. Old Thinker with a Big Future4. The passage is likely to appear in.A. a biography（自传）B. a history papera newspaper D. a philosophy textbookE17、I was twenty years old, and my parents were looking forward to the day when I would be earning my own living. Unfortunately, I had absolutely no id

46、ea what I wanted my future occupation to be. The only thing I did know was that I did not want to spend the next 45 years teaching, being a nurse or sitting in an office. But that was before the postman delivered a catalogue （目 录）of courses that were being offered at the local college. As I looked t

47、hrough it, I was attracted by a page that talked about the difficulties faced by deaf people in their everyday lives and how students could help by learning sign language. It went on to say that graduates of the course usually find work in different organizations, such as law companies, the Stock Ex

48、change, insurance companies and banks. Then I saw something that really caught my eye: “Singer“ are also needed for sporting events, concerts, theatrical performances and, believe it or not, circuses! By the time I got to the bottom of the page, I knew I had found the perfect occupation.I enrolled （注册）on the course, whi