高三英语一轮综合能力训练卷(10).docx

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1、综合能力训练卷（五）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. The Summer Palace is really beautiful. In fact, I doubt whether China has park.A. a more beautiful B. a most beautifulC. the most beautiful D. a beautiful2. Once a decision has been made, all of us shou

2、ld it.A. direct to B. stick toC. lead to D. refer to3. As she the newspaper, Granny asleep.A. read; was falling B. was reading; fellC. was reading; was falling D. read; fell4. Dont promise anything you are one hundred percent sure.A. whether B. after C. how D. unless5. Your words her feelings badly.

3、Why not apologize to her?A. hurt B. injure C. wound D. ruin6. Shes in a hopeless situation,we will keep a very close eye on.A. where B. when C. which D. that7. Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A. who B. which C. why D. when8. Though having lived abroad for years,

4、many Chinese still the traditional customs.A. perform B. possessC. observe D. support9. Well have a picnic in the park this Sunday it rains or its very cold.A. since B. if C. unless D. until10. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if whether he was goingin the right direction.A. seeing

5、 B. having seenC. to see D. to have sen11. They tried to prevent the crops from.A. injury B. injuringC. being hurt D. being injured12. We dont keep winning games we keep playing well.A. because B. unlessC. when D. while13. Its helpful to put children in a situation(hey can see themselves differently

6、.A. that B. when C. which D. where14. His efforts to raise money for his program were because no one showed anyintention to take a cent out of their pockets.A. in place B. in sightC. in effect D. in vain15. Im sorry I cant go to your party tonight.? Havent we agreed on it?A. What is it B. Why dont y

7、ouC. What do you think D. How is it16. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school most of her day.A. takes up B. makes up31. C由后文提到什么都没有，可知此时的他应该是孤单的(alone)。32. B由后文提到有足够的毛线可知此处应该说“幸运的是(luckily)”。33. C此处指剩下的毛线。leave意为“留下，剩下“，符合语境。34. A 此处考查原词复现，由下文的飞。the scarf，可知作者应该是打算为他织一条围 巾。35. B前

8、后句为因果关系。句意：因为我不常织，纱线变得有点脏。故选B项。36. D本句前半句提到“我”洗了纱线，那么这条围巾应该会是干净的(clean)。37. B 我”本希望(hope)会遇上他。38. D “我”应该是“带上”了围巾。carry意为“携带”，符合语境。39. A 由常识及搭配a piece of可知，此处应该指带上一块生日“蛋糕”，故选A项。40. A高兴的时候，眼睛应该是发“亮”，故选A项。第二部分第一节A41. A 主旨大意题。小男孩的问话“Lady, are you rich?”和小女孩的话“Your cups match your saucers”引起了作者对富裕的深刻思考，

9、改变了她原先对幸福的片面认识，因此 用“Lady, are you rich? ”作为标题最为合适，最能体现文章的主题一对富裕的再思考和正 确认识。42. C 细节理解题。由第三段力 was busy. I wanted to say no until I looked down at their feet. They were wearing thin little sandals(凉鞋),wet with heavy snow.”可以推断出，作者这样做 是出于对他们的怜悯和同情。故C项为正确答案。43. A细节理解题。小女孩认为作者富裕，因为作者的茶杯和茶托很相配，这不是她 有意地奉承作者

10、，而是小女孩对富裕的观点：只要物与物之间、人与人之间相互协调，和谐 相处，即使很简陋，很平淡，也是富裕的、幸福的。故A项表述错误，它背离了文意。 其他三项文中均有表述或暗示。44. B 细节理解题。由最后一段中的“Let them be for a while, I thought, just in case I should begin to forget how rich I am.”可知正确答案为 B 项。45. B推理判断题。本文通过这两个孩子的故事，是想告诉我们每个人的富裕观和 幸福观各不相同，真正的富裕不是你拥有多少好东西，不是你有多高的地位，而是你对 生活的态度。B46. C细节

11、理解题。A、B、D在第一段都曾提到。第四段只是强调要充分展现自己的 技能，并没有提到C项。47. B 细节理解题。根据第三段“Get professional help. Ifs worth the money to present yourself well.”可知答案为 B。48. C细节理解题。根据第六点建议可知C为正确答案。49. D主旨大意题。该短文提供了一些找工作时的小建议，涉及信息、简历、面试等 方面，因此D为答案。A、B、C都只是文章中的部分信息。C50. A 细节理解题。由第二段的“The dress-down phenomenon seems to have begun i

12、n places where staff work through the terrible heat of summer.to work in the heat in something more comfortable than a suit”可以看出“dress-down” in New York 是为了让在炎炎夏日里工作 的员工工作起来更舒服、更轻松。51. B 细节理解题。关键词London”。由第四段的At first, I tried to sidestep it by simply turning up in my suit as usuar, 可以看出,B 项正确。tried

13、 对应选项的 attempted, sidestep 对 应选项的ignore。52. C 细节理解题。题干关键词为：annoyo由第五段的“Even more annoying is the fact that Im still required to have a suit hanging up in my office in case Im suddenly called to a meeting on our conference floor, where dress-down is banned for fear that a client should witness it”可知，

14、使作者烦恼的是“drcss-down”不能适合所有的场合，比如开会就要换其他的衣服。53. C 推理判断题。由倒数第二段的“I would normally applaud this state of affairs, as an important par( of my time is spent trying to prevent valued employees from moving elsewhere”可 以看出，该工作服在工作中的优势就是可以提前预防员工跳槽，也就是说确保他们忠诚(faithful) o54. D55. B 推理判断题。由该部分的“The only problem

15、with this is that I have just the one suit at the office. As a series of interviews with one future employer progresses, Tm having to bring in additional clothes.”可以看出，作者又买了一套衣服，由此可以推出，她很在乎面试中的穿着。D56. D主旨大意题。根据第三段第一句话及全文的内容可知，木文主要是在讲：英语 在各个国家各个领域的应用，故答案为D。57. A细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句及第二段的第一句的描述可知，此题的答案 为Ao5

16、8. D推理判断题。根据最后一段的描述：英语在世界不同领域、不同地区的使用， 可推知此题的答案为D.59. B细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可推知此题答案为B。60. C细节理解题。根据最后段倒数第二句话可得出此题答案为C。第二节61. C 关键词是：Chicago history Ot4for free”对应 C 项中的“Free of charge； “this Sunday” 对应 C 项中的during the weekend”。62. F 关键词：planes o63. B 句中信息“paintings”, “Thursday evening fbr free”与 B 项中的“Fre

17、nch Impressionist paintings，“FREE on Thursday evenings”对应。64. A 句中信息“some aged equipment which was used to observe the sky in the past.”对应 A 项中的“a unique collection of aged instruments, broad exhibit space”。65. E 句中信息“prehistoric animals.some exhibits of animals that have already disappeared from th

18、e earth”对应 E 项中的“dinosaur”等信息。第三部分第一节Do you read reviews afte、 you see a movie? I used to do that, but I usually wished I dicin t . I used to read so much about a movie on advance that often I ended up not 2 o to haOn(-TH gdtligsee it at all. The writers point everything out that is wrong with the f

19、ilm, and seldom mention(i S.on anything good about one. They also tell us the important things and even the ending of the movie. Lately I have changed A way I choose movies to look . Now I never read reviews thewaich/seebefore a movie. I read them afterwards, if necessary. I dont watch the talk show

20、s %愿h people discuss mo vies. A nd I dont ask other people how they likeI of it. Now. I enjoy myself even more. 第二节One possible version tLets develop a healthy lifestyleAccording to a survey among middle school students、many students have the followi ng bad habils: staying up late into (he night; go

21、ing to school without breakfast and often eating instant noodles; spending much time chatting on QQ or playing computer games.As we know, if you often stay up late at night, you will feel tired and sleepy during the daytime and cannot concentrate in class. Going to school without breakfast or eating

22、 instant noodles instead of meals will cause a lack of nutrition. Spending too much time on QQ or computer games will do harm to your eyes.In terms of study and health, we should develop a healthy lifestyle. First, go to bed a bit earlier instead of staying up late. Second, keep a balanced diet to b

23、uild up our bodies. Third, dont spend too much time on the Internet. Actually, there are varieties of activities for us to relax ourselves, such as doing sports or listening to music.C. saves up D. puts up17. a mobile phone can you ring you want to talk with anywhere.A. Using; whoever B. Though; who

24、meverC. Only on; whomever D. With; whoever18. Plastic bags are provided fbr our convenience but they have also the pollutionof the environment.A. adapted to B. turned toC. contributed to D. looked forward to19. Many people believe we will suffer from more environmental disasters wechange the way we

25、live.A. but B. although C. so D. unless20. good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Shandong Cuisine.A. Far from B. Regardless ofC. Instead of D. Apart from第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题I分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳 选项。I live in a big city with a lot of homeless peopl

26、e. Luckily therere small ways of helping them and you neednt have a lol of 21 . One way to help is to buy their monthly magazine. 22 doing this one day, I got to 23 a young homeless man. He was often 24 the magazine at the train station.He was a poor farmer from another country. After a while, I dis

27、covered that his 25 was close to mine. It 26 that wc were born in the same month.I met him last year 27 after his birthday, and after congratulating（祝贺）him, without 28 I asked if he had had a good day. He 29 and said that he hadnt really celebrated. I felt so 30 .I just couldnt bear the thought of （

28、不敢想）this nice, young man being 31 on his 25th birthday with no presents, no cake, nothing! So I went home and looked in my yarn（纱线） basket. 32 for me, I had enough yam 33 . I set to work and knilled（编织）a 34 for the young man. The yam had become a little dirty 35 I didnt knit very often. Then I washe

29、d the yarn so the scarf would be 36. when he got it.I met him on my own birthday as I was going shopping. I had 37 to meet him so I had 38 the scarf and a piece of my own birthday 39 around with me. He was very happy with these gifts and so was I. The 40 in his eyes was the best present he could hav

30、e given me!21. A.work B. energyC. money D. experience22. A.In B. On C. Besides D. By23. A.realize B. ignoreC. know D. recognize24. A.selling B. reading C. covering D. buying25. A.birthday B. house C. height D. hobby26. A.said B. found C. guessed D. meant27. A.long B. shortly C. ever D. even28. A.sto

31、pping B. helpingC. praising D. thinking29. A.looked up B. turned upC. looked down D. got down30. A.foolish B. excited C. clever D. worried31. A.calm B. happy C. alone D. hungry32. A.Suddenly B. LuckilyC. Badly D. However33. A.used B. done C. left D. produced34. A.scarfB. cap C. sock D. glove35. A.wh

32、enB. because C. so D. and36. A.different B. dry C. wet D. clean37. A.likcdB. hoped C. promised D. agreed38. A.madeB. thrown C. received D. carried39. A.cakeB. present C. song D. party40. A.lightB. pain C. sight D. tear第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题：每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A1（ wa

33、s Thanksgiving morning. I was busy preparing Che traditional Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rang. I opened the front door and saw two small children in rags huddling together on the top step.“Any old papers, lady ? ” asked one of them.I was busy. I wanted to say no until I looked down at thei

34、r feet. They were wearing thin little sandals（凉鞋），wet with heavy snow.“Come in and Ill make you a cup of hot cocoa.They walked over and sat down at the table. Their wet sandals left marks upon the floor. I served them cocoa and bread to fight against the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen

35、 and started cooking.The silence in the front room struck me. I looked in. The girl held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked in a flat voice, 4tLady, are you rich ? ”44Am I rich? Pity, no!”I looked at my worn-out slipcovers（椅套）.The girl put her cup back in its saucer（茶 碟）careful

36、ly and said, “Your cups match your saucers.They left after that, holding their papers against the wind. They had reminded me that I had so much fbr which to be grateful.Plain blue china cups and saucers were only worth five pence. But they matched.I tasted the potatoes and stirred（搅动）ihe meat soup.

37、Potatoes and brown meat soup, a roof over our heads, my man with a regular job, these matched, too.I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The muddy marks of little sandals were still wet upon my floor. Let them be for a while, I thought, just in case I should begin to for

38、get how rich I am.41. Which of the following would be the best tide fbr the text?A. Lady, are you rich?B. A stoiy of Thanksgiving DayC. Dont forget how rich you areD. Does cups and saucers match well?42. The writer let the two children come in and served （hem well because.A. she wanted to sell old p

39、apers （o themB. she wanted to invite them to her Thanksgiving partyC. she showed great pity and care on themD. she had the same experience as them in the past43. Which of Che following statements is NOT （rue according to the passage?A. The girl thought the writer was rich just because she wanted to

40、make the writer happy.B. The writer had thought she wasnt rich because her supplies were not expensive.C. If cups and saucers match well, they are a best pair even though cheap.D. After hearing what they said, the writer seemed to understand what a rich life was.44. The writer left the muddy marks o

41、f little sandals on the floor for a while to.A. show （hat she was a kind-hearted ladyB. remind her that she shouldnt forget how rich she wasC. leave room fbr readers to think about what being rich isD. prove that she had understood what meant being rich45. 1（ can be inferred from the text that wheth

42、er you are rich depends on. . how much money you have made . what attitude you have had towards life . the way you help others . your social relationshipBAs the global financial crisis hits the economy, its tough finding a job-especially if youre competing with thousands of other hopeful students. S

43、ometimes you get the inten iew, hut dont quite seem to land the job because you dont have related experience. Dont despair! Here are a few tips that might give you an edge. Get connected to your network and try to expand it. Talk to friends, family and acquaintances. Let everyone know you arc lookin

44、g for a job. Prepare your resume （个人简历）carefully and be sure its perfect. Have someone else read it over for typos （打字错误）and grammatical errors. Get professional help. Its worth the money to present yourself well. If money is tight, read books on resume writing from your public library or search fbr

45、 free help on the Internet. When you apply for a job. be sure you match and list any skills listed on the posting with the skills you have. If you get an inten iew, be sure to describe those skills thoroughly. Just having the skills is not enough. Expressing your abilities well can make all the diff

46、erence in getting the job. Research typical interview questions and practice interviewing. Be well prepared for every interview. Dont be afraid to accept a position for which you are overqualifiedif theres room for advancements. Many great job advancements come from first doing well at an entry-leve

47、l position. If you have the right skills and attitude, it wont be long before youre in the job you want. Volunteer for a few weeks in your field of study to gain experience if you feel your resume needs an improvement. When deciding what to wear for an interview, think about the position level and t

48、he dress code of the organization. Use every tool available to you. For example, this site has many job links fbr your use.Good luck!46. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason for the failing to find a job?A. The global financial crisis.B. The serious competence.C. Your lack in related skills.D. Your lack in related experience.47. Whats the authors advice on the resume?A. lb read it over several times by