山西省运城市临猗县县第二中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析.docx

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1、山西省运城市临猗县县第二中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.as a serious problem at present, it has drawn a lot of peoples attention.A. Recognize B. Recognized C. Being recognized D. Having recognized参考答案：BAt our factory there are a few machines similar to described in this magazine.A. those B. these C.themD. ones参考

2、答案：AHenry hurried to the library only to find a notice at the gate, saying No before 12noon”.A. permissionB. admissionC.submissionD. commission参考答案：B.Would you mind helping me for a minute?. What do you want me to do?A. Id rather not B.My pleasure C. Yes, I would D. Id be glad to参考答案:考查动词词义辨析。句意：运动传

3、感器对北极熊的运动做出回应，启动了相机进行拍照。A. contributed做贡献；B. saw看见；C. led领导；D. reacted做出反应。运动传感器启动了 相机进行拍照，说明它对北极熊的运动做出了反应。reactto：对做出回应。故选D。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：熊绕着相机转圈，轻轻地嗅着它。A. circled围绕转圈；B. squeezed挤压；C.crashed坠毁;D.hid隐藏。这只北极熊发现了照相机，它围着照相机转 圈，是要弄清楚这是什么东西。故选A。29题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：突然，熊把相机撞到了洞里！ A. Admittedly诚然；B. Del

4、iberately故意地；C. Desperately拼命地，绝望地；D. Suddenly突然地。由上下文可 知，北极熊的活动超出了我们的预料，这是很突然的。故选D。30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的相机和所有这些珍贵的照片都跑到冰下去了。A. elegant 优雅的;B. precious珍贵的；C.fashionable时髦的;D.festive喜庆的。此次北极旅行的目 的就是拍摄动物的照片，因此这些照片是很珍贵的。故选B。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的相机和所有这些珍贵的照片都跑到冰下去了。A. bear熊； B. ice冰；C. boat船；D. glacier冰

5、川。照相机被熊撞到了洞中，因此它处在冰面之下。故 选Bo32题详解】考查副词词义辨析，句意：幸运的是，一年后，我参加了一次类似的旅行，前往同一地 点。A. Fortunately 幸运地；B. Regularly 经常;C. Naturally 自然地；D. Eventually 最终。由 后文可知，一年之后，他们又来到了同样的地方，并且成功地将照相机打捞出水，因此这 是很幸运的事情。故选A。33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我获得了携带遥控车的许可，一名同事对它进行操控。A. advantage 优点；B. information 信息；C. permission 允许；D. knowle

6、dge 知识o此处表示我获得了携带遥控车的许可，然后由一名同事去操控它。故选C。34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我获得了携带遥控车的许可，一名同事对它进行操控。A.purchase采购；B.pilot驾驶，操控；C.process处理;D. promote促进。it指代的是遥控 车，pilot it即操控遥控车，由下文可知，这是为了找到照相机。故选B。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们将尝试找到相机。A. repair修理;B.use采用;C. remove 去掉;D.find找到。由下一段的got the camera up可知，我们要找到照相机。故选D。 36题详解】考查动词短

7、语辨析。句意：当我们返回并开始搜索时，我们立即遇到了技术难题，不得不 两次将遥控车拖出水面。A. ran into碰到；B. cleared away清除；C. looked into审查;D. figured out弄清楚。由下文的两次将这个设备拉出水，可知我们遇到了技术困难。故选 Ao37题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们最终拿起相机时，我们大声地叫出来。A. sighed叹气；B. screamed尖叫；C.complained抱怨；D. prayed祈祷。照相机中的照片很珍贵,能够失 而复得，我们会很开心的，因此大声地叫出来。故选B。38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我设法取出存

8、储卡，后来恢复了所有149张照片。A. recovered 重新获得，恢复；B. exposed曝光；C. created创造；D.ruined毁灭。拿出内存卡的目的就 是为了重新获得照相机中存储的照片。故选A。39题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：重新获得相机是我的职业生涯中最让我感到满意的成就。A. solution 解决；B. assessment 评定；C. donation 捐款；D. accomplishment 因为相机 中储藏了很多珍贵的照片，因此能够重新获得照相机是作者的职业生涯中最令自己满意的 一个成就。故选Do40题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我们将相机从水中拿出时，我

9、从未感受过如此地激动。A. mixture混合物；B. lack缺乏；C.burst爆炸，爆发；D.touch触摸。这个时候作者心中肯 定会有一种特别快乐的感受，使用burst （突然爆发某种感情）表示“我心中的感觉非常形 象。故选C。【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会推理”出最佳选项。同学们要 遵循上下求索的原则来查找信息。例如，第15小题考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们将尝试找到相机。A. repair修理；B.use采用；C.remove去掉；D.find找到。由下一段的 “got the camera up可知，我们”要找到照相机。故选D。三、阅读理解21. Teleme

10、dicine is the name for when doctors give advice to patients by telephone or the Internet, or when health care providers in rural areas connect with specialists in big cities.Telemedicine has existed for a long time, but the rise of smart phones, tablets and webcam- equipped computers is raising tele

11、medicine to new levels. Some health care systems in the United States now offer Virtual Urgent Care, patients see a doctor by video chat without having to leave home.Diana Rae is a nurse educator in the western state of Washington. She recently showed how Virtual Urgent Care works. She used an iPad

12、tablet and skype the video chat service.Doctor Green has the patient describe her symptoms, then the doctor performs a physical exam by demonstrating what he wants her to do. Doctor Green decides that the problem is a silence infection. For medicine, he prescribes an antibiotic. He says about 3 out

13、of 4 patients have health problems that can be treated like this through Virtual Urgent Care, that means a video chat could replace a visit to the doctors office.The Franciscan Health System is based in Tacoma, Washington. Franciscan charges $35 for this kind of virtual house call, that is much less

14、 than the cost of going to an emergency room, a doctors office or an urgent care clinic.After trying the video conference, Diana Rae says, “I wouldve paid twice that for the convenience of getting taken care of without having to sit in a waiting room, wait, and get exposed to everyone elses germs.”F

15、ranciscan has a deal with a company called Carena to add virtual urgent care by Skype or phone. Carena is one of several companies doing this kind of work around the country. But a company official says state rules have not kept progress with developments in telemedicine. The workers who provide vir

16、tual urgent care must be separately licensed in each state where the company does business. For now, that means Carena doctors can treat patients in Washington state and California for example, but not in neighboring Oregon or Idaho.29.The second paragraph is mainly used to show.A. why telemedicine

17、becomes popularB. the advantages of telemedicineC. many factors contribute to telemedicineD. what telemedicine is30. Doctor Green decides that the problem is a silence infection.A. through his observation of the patientthrough a careful examinationB. by knowing what he wants her to doby prescribing

18、an antibiotic31. The major health problems, in Doctor Greens opinion,.A. are tough to deal withB. can be treated through a video chatC. should result from work pressure D. nearly cost little to recover32.By mentioning what Diana Rae says, the author wants to show.A. he finds it convenient to see a d

19、octor by using a video chathe sings high praise for this kind of treatment formB. he must be tired of waiting too long in the hospitalit should be very unhealthy while staying in hospital参考答案：CCBB一种新型的就诊形式在美国深受病人的欢迎。29.C推理判断题。第二段提到：telemedicine存在了很长时间，但是智能手机、手写电脑 和配备网络摄像机的电脑把它提高到一个新的水平。病人通过视频聊天就可以看医

20、生。判 断C项恰当。30.C 细节理解题。第四段提到 Doctor Green has the patient describe her symptoms, then the doctor performs a physical exam by demonstrating what he wants her to do. Doctor Green decides that the problem is a silence infection.由此可知。31.B细节理解题。根据第四段中的句子He says about 3 out of 4 patients have health problem

21、s that can be treated like this through Virtual Urgent Care, that means a video chat could replace a visit to the doctors office,可知大多数健康问题都可以通过视频聊天来解 决。32.B 推理判断题。其话语中谈到 I wouldve paid twice that for the convenience of getting taken care of without having to sit in a waiting room, wait, and get expo

22、sed to everyone elses germs .判断他对这种诊疗方法评价很高。5. The children who are addicted to playing computer games are all driven by at first.A. curiosity B. benefit C. surprise D. satisfaction参考答案：AWhat I want to to teenagers is that being addicted to the Internet will to some extentdo harm to both mental and

23、physical health.A. get offB. get through C. get across D. get down参考答案：cIfs demanded in the new regulation that all the passengers before boarding theplane.A. should check B. must be checked C. are checked D. be checked参考答案：DThe old house roof was damaged in a storm is being repaired now.A. where B.

24、 which C. that D. whose参考答案：DAs was known to all, John had broken his promise he would stay with us for some time .A. when B. whichC. thatC. thatD. what参考答案：C试题分析：考查同位语从句。本句中名词promise诺言后面含有同位语从句that he would stay with us for some time, that在句中不充当任何成分,只是一个引导词而已。句 意：众所周知，约翰违背了他要和我们待在一切一段时间的诺言。故c正确。10.

25、I heard Backstreet Boys would sing at the New Theater.Where did you?A , pick that upB. put that upC make that upD. take that up参考答案：A考察动词短语，pick up偶然得到。11. We are at your service. Dont to turn to us if you have any furtherproblems.A. beg B. hesitateC. desireD. seek参考答案：B- Madam, when is the next tra

26、in?-It at 5this evening. ()A. was leaving B. left C. leaves D. has left参考答案：c夫人，下一班火车是什么时候？-今天晚上5点离开考查时态.根据定义：表示按计划、规定、列车时刻表、要发生的动作都用一般现在 时.火车五点开应该用一般现在时，it是第三人称单数形式，所以答案选c.13. - John, I cant play tennis at all. I wonder if you could teach me.一.Just name the day.A. Km glad B. Go ahead C. If you like

27、 it D. With pleasure 参考答案：D We have missed the train!. Therell be another in ten minutes.A. Thats fineB. Never mindC. With pleasureD. Don*t mention it参考答案：BToms parents are worried that he is to the computer games which is tochildren.A. addicted; addict B. addictive; addictedC. addicted; addictive D

28、. addictive; addict参考答案：c本题句意为“汤姆的父母担心他对电脑游戏上瘾了，那些游戏使孩子成瘾。”均为形 容词，addicted指（人）对-上瘾的,addicitve指（物）使人成瘾的考点定位考查形容词的使用。14. Could you please have my car ready today?Sure, the damage is not that serious, so it be ready by 5: 00 pm.A. should B. couldC. might D. need参考答案：Ashe couldnt take part in the projec

29、t as it had been scheduled.A. She was badly ill in hospital B. To be badly ill in hospitalC. Being badly ill in hospitalD. Since being badly ill in hospital参考答案：C.that he might lose his job, Peter always works extra hours to please his boss.A. WorryingB. Having worried C. Having beenworried D. Worri

30、ed参考答案：D考查过去分词短语作状语。因状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，故改写成过去分 词短语的形式，原句可改写为：Peter is worried that he might lose his job o二、完型填空.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡上涂黑。Run Freely-A Lesson About CourageOne afternoon, many years ago, I went to pick up my mother from work. I got there a

31、 little early so I 36 the car by the roadside and waited for her.As I looked 37 the car window, there was a small park where I saw a little boy, around one and a half to two years old, 38 freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short 39 , The boy had a big smile on his face 40 he had just b

32、een set free from some sort of 41 , The boy would then fall to the grass, 42 , and without hesitation or without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could, again, still with a 43 on his face.Kids, when they fall down, dont view their falling down as failure, but 44 ,they treat it as a lear

33、ning experience. They try and try again until they 45 . Not only was I touched by the boys persistence, but I was 46 touched by the manner in which he ran. With each attempt, he looked so 47 and so natural-no signs of fear, nervousness, or of being discouraged. His only 48 was to run freely and to d

34、o it as effectively as he could. He was just being a 49 -just being himself-being completely in the moment. He was not looking for 50 or was not worrying about whether 51 was watching. He wasnt concerned about being judged. He didnt seem to be bothered by the fact that maybe someone would see him 52

35、 and that it would be 53 if he did fall. No, all that 54 to him was to him was to accomplish the task, to feel the experience of running fully and freely. I learned a lot from that 55 and experience, and have successfully brought that lesson with me in my many pursuits in life.36. A. rodeB - started

36、C parkedD. broke37. A. outsideB. downC towardD over38. A. playingB. smilingC. rollingD. running39. A. wayB . lengthC. timeD. distance40. A. even ifB so long asC as thoughD now that41. A. parkB caveC. prisonD. castle42. A. take upB get upC break downD. lie in43. A. tearB. smileC. pleasureD. surprise4

37、4. A. howeverB insteadC thereforeD anyhow-45. A. stopB. winC. achieve*D. succeed46. A. luckilyB apparentlyC. actuallyD. equally47. A. confidentB. joyfulC. quietD - proud48. A. worryB dreamC. aimD. conclusion49. A. boyB. childC. playerD. winner50. A. chance21. After two days of travel, we reached a f

38、jord （d夹7弯）and22 several sealsresting on the ice. I wished to get a picture of a seal as it came up forbreath at a hole. Therefore, 23 my camera and a motion sensor near the edge of a hole.At two in the morning, a colleague 24 us. He had noticeda polar bear approachingin the distance. We ran to the

39、25 of the boat to see what would happen. At first the bear walked toward the boat. Then it turned and 26 directly for my camera. The motion sensor 27 to its movement, starting the camera to take pictures. The bear 28 the camera, gently sniffing it.29 the bear knocked the camera into the hole! My cam

40、era and all those 30 pictures is appeared beneath the 31.B - fortuneC approvalD . trouble51. A. someoneB anyoneC everyoneD. one52. A. failB. runC. fallD. cry53. A. embarrassinggB. disappointingC. frighteningD. amusin54. A. happenedB. caredC matteredD. related55. A. discoveryB observationC storyD. in

41、cident参考答案：36-40 CADDC41-45 CBBBD 46-50 DACBC 51-55 ACACB略20. I was once the guide on a wildlife-photography trip to the North Pole, where wildlife is32, a year later, I joined a similar trip to the same spot. I obtained 33 to bringa remotely operated vehicle (ROV) and a colleague to 34 it. We would

42、 try to 35 the camera.When we arrived back and set out our search we 36 technical difficulties almost immediately and had to pull the ROV out of water twice. However, on the third try, the ROV caught hold of the camera. As we eventually got the camera up, we 37 loudly. I managed to take the memory c

43、ard out and later 38 all 149 photos.Regaining that camera is the most satisfying 39 of my career. I have neverexperienced such a 40of excitement when we pulled that camera out of the water.21. A. normalB. fierceC. abundantD. fragile22. A. spottedB. ignoredC. disturbedD. hunted23. A. lostB. buriedC.

44、presentedD.anchored24. A. savedB.arousedC. assistedD. dismissed25. A. ropeB. sail C. bowD. bottom26. A. appliedB. waitedC. headedD. rose27. A. contributedB. sawC. led D. reacted28. A. circled B. squeezedC. crashedD. hid29. A. AdmittedlyB. Deliberately C. Desperately D. Suddenly30. A. elegant B. prec

45、ious C. fashionable D. festive31. A. bear B. iceC. boat D. glacier32. A. FortunatelyB. RegularlyC. Naturally D. Eventually33. A. advantageB. informationC. permission D. knowledge34. A. purchaseB. pilotC. processD. promote35. A. repairB. useC. removeD. find36. A. ran intoB. cleared away C. looked int

46、oD. figured out37. A. sighedB. screamedC. complainedD. prayed38. A. recovered B. exposedC. createdD. ruined39. A. solutionB. assessmentC. donationD. accomplishment40. A. mixture40. A. mixtureB. lack C. burst D. touch参考答案:21. C 22. A23. D 24. B 25. C 26. C27. D 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. B 32, A 33.C 34.

47、B 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. C【分析】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者在一次拍摄野生动物的旅行中相机被北极熊弄到了冰洞 里，后来经过努力成功地将照相机打捞出水，为此作者感到很欣慰。【22题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我曾经是一次去北极进行野生动物摄影之旅的向导，这里的 野生动物很丰富。A. normal正常的；B. fierce激烈的；C. abundant丰富的；D. fragile 脆弱的。北极地区的野生动物种类是丰富的，这里适合拍摄野生动物的生活，选择 abundant合乎语境。故选Co22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：经过两天的旅行，我们到达了一处峡湾，发现冰面上有几只海 豹在休息。A. spotted发现；B. ignored忽略；C. disturbed打扰；D. hunted捕猎。我们到 达北极地区是为了拍摄动物的生活，因此我们一行人发现了几只海豹，而其他选项不合 语境。故选A。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：因此，我将相机和运动传感器固定在洞的边缘附近。A. lost丢