2021-2022学年高中英语模块综合检测(A)(含解析)新人教版必修5.docx

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1、模块综合检测(A)（时间:120分钟 总分值：150分）第一局部 听力（共两节,总分值30分）第一节（共5小题;每题L 5分,总分值7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并 标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。M:I can t find my bike now. Last night I put it at the gate.W:Oh, it was in the way when I went to the garden, so I put it under t

2、he stairs.1Where is the bike now?A. Under the stairs.B. In the garden.C. At the gate.答案:AW:Which month do you like?M:March is a nice month, but I think May is the best one. What about you?W:I like June best because I can go swimming then.2What is the woman? s favorite month?A. March.B. June.C. May.答

3、案:BM:Do you need any help,Madam?W:Well. Im looking for.let me see.I, ve forgotten the name again! It s used to make fresh coffee.M:A coffee maker?C.plays computer games at homechats online before homework答案:A解析：细节理解题。由第一段中 Afterlfinishmyhomework, loftengoonlineandchatwithmyfriends. 可知B、D两项错误，又因该段中On

4、celwenttoanetbartoplaygamesafterschool.可知C项错误，应 选A项。1一 22The boy goes online.A.to get news on QQB.just to have a restC.to show he hates studyD.to make new friends答案:B解析:细节理解题。由第一局部中However, Ineedtorestforawhilebyplayingcomputergamesafterstudyingforalongtime.可知 B 项 正确。23The underlined sentence in Let

5、ter Two means ” .A. You must do everything in front of your parentsYou must always listen to your parents carefullyC.You should not do anything that makes your parents worry about youD.You should tell your parents what you do before or after doing it答案:C解析:推理判断题。画线局部直译为“坦诚是最好的解决之道。又由LetterTwo局部的第二段第

6、 一句 Talktoyourparentsandbehonesttothem, I think.可知本句的言外之意就是 C 项。（一 24The editor thinks.A.children should play computer games in the net bar secretlyB. playing computer games can be very helpful to children s studies C.children should be honest and try to make their parents understand them D. foreign

7、 parents don t care for their children as much as Chinese parents 答案:C解析:推理判断题。作者认为:LiPing不应该瞒着父母到网吧玩电脑游戏;外国父母和中国父母一样 关心自己的孩子;孩子们应该老实而且要尽可能使父母理解自己。应选C项。BHere is some news of the future.March 20,2035There was a lot of news around the life extension drugs that hit the market a decade ago. They didn t

8、promise that you would live forever, but they gave you a chance to extend your life an extra five to ten years. Even though the life expectancy rate at birth has increased greatly, the life expectancy for seniors hasn, t improved that much.Basically, you have a greater chance to become a senior,but

9、you will not have a much longer lifespan, and this is where the anti-aging drugs intend to kick in.So,do the anti-aging drugs work?Well, it is too early to tell. But the sales so far are very good.April 19,2035Of the total US population of 378 million, people over 65 years old now make up 20% for th

10、e first time. The senior ratio was only 4. 1% by the year 1900, and 12. 4% 30 years ago.The number of people above 65 compared to those of what is considered working ages, between 15 and 64, is currently 33. 7%. This is up from 18. 5% in the year 2005, which means that for every retired person there

11、 are now two workers, compared to four workers 30 years ago.The number of people above the age of 80 has grown to 23. 8 million, making them 6. 3% of the total population compared to 3. 6% in 2005.April 12,2040Although introduced in the market only five years ago, 10% of all hydrogen fuel now sold i

12、n the US is of the environmentally friendly Re-Hydro label,produced through electrolysis（电解）based on a source of 100% renewable energy. Several producers have turned to producing Re-Hydro, mainly because of lower tax, which also keeps the price of Re-Hydro on the same level as regular hydrogen. Most

13、 analysts believe that Re-Hydro will be the dominating fuel in the future.I一 25According to News 1 we know that the life extension drugs. A. were first sold in the year 2025B. were made to make people live forever C.should be taken when people are young D. have greatly increased the life expectancy

14、rate at birth 答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据第一那么新闻中的March20,2035以及Therewasalotofnewsaroundthelifeextensiondrugsthathitthemarketadecadeago. 可矢口答案。L 26The sales of the life extension drugs so far clearly show that. A.people have no faith in themB.people want to give them a try C.they work very well for seniors D.the

15、y have no effect on people s health 答案:B解析：推理判断题。根据第一那么新闻中的Butthesalessofarareverygood.可知这种药卖得很好， 说明人们愿意一试。27What can we learn from News 2?A. Many Americans will find it hard to find a job.8.1 t s very hard for seniors to pass the age of 80.C.The US population has been increasing rapidly since 2005.

16、D. The American population has been aging rapidly since 2005.答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据第二那么新闻中的0fthetotalUSpopulationof378million, peopleover65yearsoldnowmakeup20%forthefirsttime. Th eseniorratiowasonly4. l%bytheyearl900, andl2. 4%30yearsago.可知，美国年满 65 岁的老人在总 人口中所占的比例从2005年的12. 4%增长到了 2035年的20%,这说明美国人口老龄化很快。【一

17、 28What can we infer from News 3?A. Re-Hydro will not be widely used in the future.B.The government encourages production of Re-Hydro.C.Producers are not interested in producing Re-Hydro.D.Re-Hydro is more expensive than regular hydrogen.答案:B解析：推理判断题。根据第三那么新闻中的SeveralproducershaveturnedtoproducingRe

18、- Hydro, mainlybecauseof lowertax可知这种能源税收很低，这说明政府支持这种能源的开发使用。CPeople who are of your age, like your classmates, are called peers. When they try to influence how you act, it s called peer pressure.It s something everyone has to deal with一even adults. Let? s talk about how to handle itYou ve probably

19、had a parent or a teacher who advises you to “choose your friends wisely” . Peer pressure is a big reason why they say this. If you choose friends who don t use drugs,cut class（逃 W）, smoke cigarettes, or lie to their parents,then you probably won t do these things,either,even if other kids do.So be

20、careful when you are making friends.It can really help to have at least one other peer, or friend, who is willing to say “no .This takes a lot of the power out of peer pressure and makes it much easier to resist.It s great to have friends with values similar to yours who will back you up when you do

21、n t want to do something. Even if you, re faced with peer pressure while you re alone,there are still things you can do.You can simply stay away from the people who pressure you to do something wrong. You can tell them no” and walk away. Better yet, find other friends and classmates to pal around wi

22、th.If you continue to face peer pressure and you re finding it difficult to handle,talk to someone you trust.Don, t feel guilty if you ve made a mistake or two. Talking to a parent, a teacher, or a school counselor can help you feel much better and prepare you for the next time you face peer pressur

23、e.Peer pressure is not always a bad thing. For example, positive peer pressure can be used to pressure bullies into acting better toward other kids. If enough kids get together,peers can pressure each other into doing what? s right!29What are you advised to do in Paragraph 1?A.Listen to your parents

24、 and teachers.B.Avoid smoking cigarettes with others.C.Avoid making many friends at school.D.Avoid making friends with bad habits.答案:D解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的 Ifyouchoosefriendswhodon, tusedrugs, cutclass（逃课）,smokecigarettes, orlietotheirparents, thenyouprobablywon, tdothesethings, either, eve nifotherkidsd

25、o. Sobecarefulwhenyouaremakingfriends.可知作者意在建议交友要慎重。30According to Paragraph 2,when facing peer pressure you can.A. change yourselfsay no” to itC.find friends to back you upI), avoid those who pressure you答案:C 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的It sgreattohavefriendswithvaluessimilartoyourswhowillbackyouupwhenyoudon,

26、twanttodos omething.即拥有一些与你的价值观相类似的朋友是很好的，他们会在你不想做某些事的时候支持 你。可知答案选C项。【一 31Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. What to do when you find it difficult to handle peer pressure.B. What to do when you, re alone and faced with peer pressure.C.Why you should find other friends to pal a

27、round with you.D.Why some teenagers like to pressure their peers.答案:D 解析:细节理解题。通读全文,可知作者并没有解释为什么有些青少年喜欢去逼迫同龄人去做一些 事情。匚 321t is implied in the passage that.A. it is impossible to get rid of bullies at schoolB.peer pressure can be beneficial if used correctlyC. parents like scolding their children if

28、they make a mistakeD.the younger the teenagers are,the more peer pressure they have答案:B 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Peerpressureisnotalwaysabadthing.可知答案：。第二节（共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（2021 全国高考H）If you are already making the time to exercise,it is good indeed!With such busy l

29、ives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. 33. Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit. Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. 34. Your metabolism（新陈代谢）gets a

30、 head start. 35. If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie（卡路里）burning benefits for the whole day,not in your sleep. 36. Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you,so it is more dif

31、ficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited. 37. If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day.Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food?You wi11 want to continue to focus on po

32、sitive choices.There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out!You will feel energized all day long.A. You will stick to your diet.B.Your quality of sleep improves.C.You prefer healthy food to fast food.D.There

33、is no reason you should exercise in the morning.E.You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.F. After you exercise,you continue to burn calories throughout the day.G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly,or you re doing it now, then listen up!答案：3337 GEFBA 第三局部 英语知识运用（共两节,总分值

34、45分） 第一节（共20小题;每题1. 5分,总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确 选项。Back in 2007,I rented a room in Johor Bahru, Malaysia while studying for my Masters program in Singapore. I travelled daily by 38 across the Johor-Singapore Causeway for my 39 , which were usually in the evening.It was quite

35、 40 by the time I got back to the bus station in Johor Bahru, and I would still need to take another bus home.One night,I 41 the last bus and didn t have enough money to take a taxi. With no other choice,I decided to 42 the two-kilometer journey home, which would have been fine 43 I were not so tire

36、d that day.It also didn t 44 that the route was pretty rough （凹凸不平的）and dark. But I walked forward with 45 , with the promise of a night s rest 46 me on.After walking for a few minutes, a car 47 in front of me. The driver, who looked 48 , asked where I was headed. Not many people walk through here,“

37、 he said, and 49 me a ride.He really 50 me up as he went out of his way to get me to my apartment.What was more 51 , however, was the story behind it.During the ride,the driver told me that when he saw me walking, it made him think of his 52 who used to walk to work by the 53 road and though he ofte

38、nsaw his uncle ontheway, he had54offered a ride as he was headed in a differentdirection. 55hisuncle passedawaybecause of an illness,and until today he stillfeels 56 fornotbeing kindertohis uncle.So when he 57 me walking that night,he just had to stop and help.【一 38A. bus B. bikeC. carC. carD. train

39、答案:A解析：由下文的busstation, takeanotherbus可知，作者每天乘公交车去上课。、一 39A. jobB. classesC.tasksD.home答案:B解析：由上文的studyingformyMastersprogram可知，作者是去上课。一 40A. earlyB. lateC. coldD. hot答案:B解析:作者返回JohorBahru车站的时候,天已经很晚了。下文的night, dark是提示。.41A. caught B. tookC.missed D. left答案:C解析：由下文作者步行回家的事实可以判断,作者错过了末班车。、一 42A. drive

40、B. enjoyC. runD. walk答案:D解析:错过了公交车,又没有足够的钱打车，作者只好步行回家。下文的walked是提示。匚 43A. ifB. thoughC. becauseD. unless答案:A解析:如果那天“我不是太累的话，步行回家也未尝不可。44A. suggest B. helpC. sayC. sayD. mean答案:B 解析:糟糕的是，路崎岖不平，且一片漆黑。help此处意为“改善状况，促进。45A. pleasure B. hungerC. fearD. difficulty答案：1)解析:作者本身很累，加上天黑，路不好走，所以应该是“困难地(withdif

41、ficulty) 往前走。一 46A. pushing B.turningC. holding D. putting答案:A解析：回家休息的想法支撑着“我，促使“我往前走。47A. pulled B. stoppedC. brokeD. went答案:B解析:走了几分钟，一辆车停在“我面前。一 48A. concernedB. disappointedC.excitedD. worried答案:A解析：司机问“我要去哪里，看起来很关心的样子。concerned “关心的，忧虑的。一 49A. had B. askedC.offered D.got答案:C解析：offersbaride让某人搭车

42、。一 50A. cheered B.broughtC. gaveC. gaveD. picked W:That s right.M:Well, we have a few in the kitchen,which is upstairs.3What will the woman probably do next?A. Make fresh coffee.B.Get the woman, s name.C. Go upstairs.答案:CW:Please tell me how you d like to spend the day. I ve got a map here.M:Well,fi

43、rst we d like to go swimming. 1 know a very nice beach. Perhaps we d like to go waterskiing, but we re only used to skiing on snow.1 4What are they probably going to do first?A. Go swimming.B. Go waterskiing.C.Look at the map.答案:AW:You look very tired.M:Yes.I stayed up very late last night, rewritin

44、g my paper.W:Haven t you finished it?M:Not yet.I don t know when.L 一 5What do we know about the man?A. He is rather tired.B.He does his work very slowly.C.He is quite confident.答案:A答案:A解析:司机绕路把作者送回家,这使作者非常快乐。cheer.up （使）感到振奋，（使）感到快乐。、一 51A. worse B. interestingC.upsetD.meaningful答案：1）解析:然而，更意味深长的是司机

45、让“我搭车背后的故事。1- 52A. grandfatherB.unclefatherD. mother答案:B解析:作者在夜里步行回家的情景使这位司机想起了他的叔叔。下文屡次出现的uncle是提示。1- 53A. busyB. newC. mainD. same答案:D解析:他叔叔以前常走这条路。_ 54A. sometimesB. alwaysC. oftenD. never答案:D解析：虽然他经常在这条路上看到叔叔，但是他从来没有让叔叔搭过车。下文的 notbeingkindertohisuncle 是提示。L 一 55A. Sadly B.ExactlyC.Gradually D.Ac

46、tually答案:A解析:叔叔去世是一件让人难过的事情。56A. puzzled B. luckyC. guiltyC. guiltyI), grateful答案:C解析:他因未能善待叔叔而自责。guilty感到内疚的。I一 57A. knewB. sawC. recognizedI), followed答案:B解析:有了这种情结，当司机看到作者时,便果断地停下来提供帮助。第二节(共10小题;每题1. 5分,总分值15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。We all learn different things in life.One of the things

47、 that 58.(impress)me recently is what I learned from turtles(龟),Turtles could teach people a lot about reaching goals. For example,have you ever watched turtles making their way to a stream?Turtles know 59. they are going.In other words, they have set a goal. Many people 60.(unfortunate)go through l

48、ife with no specific goal.Turtles, on the other hand, have a 61.(fix) goal in mind. They have only one direction. 62. long it takes them, they will try to reach their goal. Sure, turtles may be slow but they keep 63.(go). They never skip a step 64. break into a run. The other thing about turtles is that they have hard shells, whose function is to help protect them from anything that may attack them. And as 65.(turtle) taught me, we also need to develop hard shells again