安徽省合肥市关正中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析.docx

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1、安徽省合肥市关正中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题By the time he retires, professor Baker for almost forty years.A. will have taught B. had taught C. has taught D. is teaching参考答案：A略1. The theory correct immediately the experiment was completed.A. turned in B. turned out C. turned overD. turned to参考答案：b略2. No

2、 sooner down on bed the telephone rang.A. had he lain; than B. had he lied; when C. did he lie; than D. had he laid; before 参考答案：AAll of a sudden, the thief walking behind a young and beautiful woman her handbag,into the crowd.A. seized; rushedB. seizing; rushedC. seized; rushingD. seizing; rushing参

3、考答案：c【详解】考查时态和非谓语动词。句意：突然，小偷走在一个年轻漂亮的女人后面，抓住 了她的手提包，冲进了人群。描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时；“小偷和冲进了人 群之间是主动关系，用现在分词作伴随状语，故选C。3. Although he knew little about the work done in the field, he succeeded other more from physics, a subject sure to have broken up my perfect record.I finally agreed to a compromise. I would

4、 share the honor with five other students. I agreed to introduce my friend Judy, who would then give her own, full-length speech.Graduation day soon arrived, Id been practicing my speech for days, and I had it memorized. The first half hour of the ceremony passed in a blur, and then my moment came.

5、My name was announced. I managed to reach the stage without falling down. I faced my classmates. My voice trembled a little, but mostly it was clear and strong. But within seconds, I was done and heading back to my seat. I accomplished something Id never dreamed of I spoke in front of hundreds of pe

6、ople.Although I didnt realize it at the time, the successful completion of that speech gave me the confidence to take part in class at college, to give oral reports, and to eventually break free of my shyness. I never would have chosen to give a speech at graduation or ever. But Im glad I did. I no

7、longer hesitate when Im faced with the prospect of doing something I feared. I know it may very well turn out to be one of my shining moments. 24.Why was the writer called a brain?A.She was the most intelligent student.B.She was the head of her small group.C.She was a bookworm all the time.D.She did

8、 more coursework for good grades.25. What can we learn from the second paragraph?A.She ruined her health by studying hard.B.She got the reward aswasexpected.C.She was grateful for giving a speech.D.She wasnt good at physics at school.26. How did the author feel at the beginning of the graduation spe

9、ech?A. Excited.B. Moved.C. Scared.D. EmbarrassedWhat did the speech bring to the author at last?A. She had nothing to fear in life,She won enough college credits.B. She got rid of her sense of shyness.C. She desired to become a speaker.参考答案:24-27 ADCCexperienced experimenters failed.A. which B. that

10、C. whatD. where参考答案：D略6. Most people on this island are recreational fishermen, and， fishing becomes an actual part of their leisure time.A. accidentally B. purposefullyC. obviously D. formally参考答案：答案：c句意：这个岛上的大部分人都是消遣性的渔民，很显然，钓鱼实际上成了他们悠闲时光的 一部分。23. All the passengers on board were asked to remain w

11、hen the plane was makinga landing.A. seat B. seated C. seating D. to seat参考答案：B略1.1, there were several people in front of the booking office.A. Early as was itB. Early as it wasC. It wasas earlyD. was it as early参考答案：BI have told you the truth.I keep repeating it?A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Will参考答案：AI a

12、long the street looking for a place to park when the accident.A. went; was occurringB. went; occurredC. was going; occurredD. was going; had occurred参考答案：C11.me a chance to try, I believe, I wont disappoint you.A. If you give B. Give C. To give D. Giving参考答案：A【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意：如果你给我一个机会去尝试，我相信我不会让你失望

13、的。分析句子可知，I believe为插入语，后句为完整句子，且无连词连接，故前句用连词 if引导作条件状语从句。故选A。【点睛】此题如果I wont disappoint you.前用连词and连接，就是考查“祈使句+and/or+ 陈述句。就选B；此题也可以从非谓语动词角度考虑，逻辑主语为I,与give之间为被 动关系，用过去分词given,句子也可以成立。12. Her eyes on her plate and in a short time, she was busy.A. were fixed, eating B. fixed, to eat C. were fixed, to e

14、at D. fixed, eating参考答案：AIts a rule for all the students to their places ahead of 5 minutes waiting for the class tobe started.A. take upB. pick up C. keep upD. give up参考答案：AThe media today can draw public attention to situation help is actuallyneeded.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where参考答案：DThe girl fou

15、nd the T-shirt sold online was that in the supermarket.A. as half cheap asC. the half price ofB. cheap as half asD. half the price of参考答案：DWith everything needed， she declared that the party began. A. in the place B. taking place C. out of place D. in place 参考答案：【答案】D【解析】泄题分析3考察固定搭配.就位.在合适的地方,outofp

16、：ace错乱.杂乱，句义,当需要的所有东西都不函妥当.她宣布聚会开始.根据句义本句中的mp：ace是只就位.妥 当.故D正号点等察介词固定砂16. I think that it is Jenny,her sister,to blame.A. more than; are B. less than; who are C. rather than; is D. rather than; who is 参考答案：DWeve spent too much money recently.Well, it isn*t surprising. Our friends and s around all th

17、e time.A. are coming B. had come C. were coming D. have been coming 参考答案：D二、完型填空17. As my husband, Doug, stood on the busy New York city street trying to stop a taxi, I tried to protect my daughter from the cold December wind and rain. I put my head down to kiss her tiny face.21 and wet, my husband

18、gave up his attempt to flag down a taxi. I knew the22 . Just after her first birthday, we were told our daughter Katie has a 23 brainillness. Since that moment, Doug and I felt like runners in a marathon race where the finish line kept 24 We knew Katie was running out of 25 It had taken months befor

19、e we finally had a name for the 26, but we were told only a few of specialists in the worldknew how to 27 it. Now, as we finally found a brilliant doctor to 28 our girl, we were in a strange 29 in the cold rain.Just at the moment, a middle-aged woman pulled over and said, “Pardon me? May I offeryou

20、a(n) 30? Before we could say anything, she continued, z1ts really no 31 forme. Just get in.It was then that I noticed her thick Irish accent, which 32 me up like hot soup. We simply said, “Thanks! Roosevelt Hospital, please/7 as we got in her car for the ride.“Are you going 33 the baby?she asked us.

21、 I nodded my head, holding back my34. At the hospital, we 35 her a dozen times for the ride. As the woman hugged me, I 36 her face was wet with tears. She promised to 37 for us before she left.After three more visits to New York and two more 38 operations, Erica is cured. But the 39 of the Irish Ang

22、el still rang as a constant reminder of a tiny ray of light that appeared in our 40 days.21. A. Excited B. Frustrated C. Worried D. SatisfiedA. feeling B. spirit C. message D. sense22. A. simple B. rare C. normal D. naturalA. coming B. lowering C. disappearing D. running23. A. courage B. confidence

23、C. money D. timeA. race B. illness C. doctor D. challenge24. A. explain B. check C. reach D. treatA. protect B. meet C. save D. encourage25. A. country B. hospital C. town D. cityA. ride B. seat C. car D. umbrella26. A. trouble B. difference C. question D. lossA. picked B. called C. warmed D. woke27

24、. A. to B. for C. after D. withA. surprise B. anger C. smile D. tears28. A. thanked B. praised C. respected D. acceptedA. guessed B. believed C. understood D. noticed29. A. work B. sing C. drive D. prayA. eye B. brain C. kidney D. heart30. A. voice B. bravery C. reward D. adviceA. busiest B. luckies

25、t C. darkest D. happiest参考答案：21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. A 32. C 33.B 34. D 35. A 36. D 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C本文是一篇记叙文。作者一家带着生病的女儿在雨中艰难地打车，这时一位天使的降临 给全家以无尽的战胜困难的勇气。文章告诉我们人在最无助的时候，一丝亮光也会给我 们带来生活的希望。”21.B考查形容词。A. Excited兴奋的；B.Frustrated挫败的；C.Worried担忧的；D. Satisfied

26、感到满意的。由于沮丧和潮湿，我丈夫放弃了想要拦下一辆出租车的企图。故B 项切题。22 .A考查名词。A. feeling感觉;B. spirit精神；C.message消息；D.sense感觉。我知道他 的那种感觉。故A项切题。23 .B考查形容词。A. simple简单的；B.rare罕见的;C. normal正常的；D.natural自然 的。就在她一岁生日之后，我们被告知我们的女儿凯蒂患有一种罕见的脑部疾病。根据下 文的 but we were told only a few of specialists in the world knew how to 7 it.可知，B 项 切题。2

27、4.C 考查动词。A. coming 来;B. lowering 降低，减弱；C. disappearing 消失； D. running跑。从那一刻起，Doug和我就像跑马拉松的赛跑者一样，终点线一直在消失。故 C项切题。25.D考查名词。A. courage勇气；B.confidence自信；C. money钱；D. time时间。我们 知道Katie快没时间了。故D项切题。26.B考查名词。A. race比赛;B. illness疾病；C.doctor医生;D.challenge挑战。过了好 几个月，我们才终于有了这个病的名字，但我们被告知，世界上只有少数专家知道如何治 疗它。故B项切题

28、。27 .D考查动词。A. explain解释；B.check核对；C. reach达到；D.treat治疗,对待。过了 好几个月，我们才终于有了这个病的名字，但我们被告知，世界上只有少数专家知道如何 治疗它。故D项切题。28 .C考查动词。A. protect保护；B.meet遇见；C.save挽救；D.encourage鼓励。当我们 终于找到一位聪明的医生来拯救我们的女儿时，我们在寒冷的雨中住在一个陌生的城市。 故C项正确。29 .D考查名词。A. country国家；B.hospital医院；C.town城镇;D.city城市。当我们终 于找到一位聪明的医生来拯救我们的女儿时，我们在寒冷

29、的雨中住在一个陌生的城市。故 D项正确。30 .A考查名词。A. ride骑，乘坐；B.seat座位；C.car小汽车；D. umbrella雨伞。我可以 载你一程吗？故A项正确。31 .A考查名词。A. trouble烦恼；B.difference不同；C.question问题;D.loss损失。这对 我来说真的没有什么麻烦。故A正确。32 .C考查动词。A. picked挑选；B. called打电话，叫喊；C.warmed使一温暖；D.woke唤醒。就在那时，我注意到她那浓重的爱尔兰口音，就像热汤一样温暖我。此处 warm （使-温暖）是动词，故C项切题。33 .B考查介词。句意：你要去

30、照顾孩子吗？她问我们。结合句意，得知B项切题。34 .D考查名词。A. surprise惊讶;B.anger生气;C. smile微笑；D. tears眼泪。我点头并 忍住我的眼泪。故D项切题。35 .A 考查动词。A. thanked 感谢;B. praised 称赞；C. respected 尊重；D. accepted 接受。 在医院里，我们为她让我们坐车感谢了她十几次。故A项切题。36 .D考查动词。A.guessed猜测；B.believed相信；C.understood明白，理解；D.noticed注意到。当那个女人拥抱我的时候，我注意到她的脸上满是泪水。故D项切题。37 .D考查

31、动词。A. work工作;B.sing唱歌；C.drive驾驶;D. pray祈祷。她答应在她离开 之前为我们祈祷。故D项切题。38 .B考查名词。A. eye眼睛;B.brain大脑;C.kidney肾脏;D. heart心脏。在三次访问纽 约和两次脑部手术后，艾丽卡的病被治愈了。故B项切题。39 .A考查名词。A. voice声音；B.bravery勇敢；C.reward回报,报酬；D. advice建议。 但是，爱尔兰天使的声音仍然不断地提醒着我们，那是我们最黑暗的日子里的一束微弱的 光。故A项切题。40 .C考查形容词。A. busiest最忙的；B.luckiest最幸运的；C.da

32、rkest最黑暗的；D.happiest最幸福的。但是，爱尔兰天使的声音仍然不断地提醒着我们，那是我们最黑暗的日子里的一束微弱的光。故C项切题。【点睛】在做完形填空时一定要注意 and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/in addition/what，s more等词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文，起着承上起下的作 用。像but （但是）、however （然而），表示转折，这说明前后的内容相反或相对。本题 第 6、7 d、题，It had taken months before we finally had a name for

33、the 6, but we weretold only a few of specialists in the world knew how to 7 it.句中的 but 表示转折,过了 好儿个月，我们才终于有了这个病的名字，但我们被告知，世界上只有少数专家知道如何 治疗它。”这样我们会很准确地得到答案。20. Justin, my brother, has been missing for two weeks. Now I 18 him very much. Im worried that something 19 has happened to him. Im sure he 20 th

34、at night at about 11 oclock, because I heard him playing his favorite CD in his bedroom. But where has he gone?Yesterday a girl named Marvies told me that 2Y was once taken away by aliens （夕卜 星人）from outer space. They did some research on her. Marvies said that the whole experience was really terrib

35、le, 22 luckily they returned her home. If Justin has been taken away by aliens too, I hope they will 23 him soon.My parents have been worrying about Justin. Soon after he was found missing, they called24. However, the police are not making 25 in the case （案子） They are verypuzzled, saying Justin migh

36、t have been murdered. Dad is very 26 with them. He doesnt think they are doing their job well. Mum is so worried that she 27 sleep well. I hope Justin will come home soon and tell us what happened to him. I want all of us to be together again.18. A. dislike B. respect C. hate D. missA. bad B. good C

37、. wonderful D. simple19. A. came home B. went out C. fell asleep D. fell illA. he B. they C. it D. she20. A. because B. so C. or D. butA. kill B. hurt C. return D. catch21. A. the police B. the teachers C. the firemen D. the doctorsA. a face B. a mistake C. a living D. much progress22. A. delighted

38、B. disappointed C. satisfied D. pleasedA. shant B. cant C. neednt D. mustnt参考答案：18. D 19. A 20. A 21. D 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. B试题分析：本文讲述的是Justin失踪以后我的担忧和思念之情，以及爸爸妈妈寻找他的努 力。18 .D动词辨析。A不喜欢；B尊敬；C讨厌；D思念；Justin失踪两个星期了，我很思念 他。19 .A形容词辨析。A坏的B好的C很棒的D简单的；我很担心一些坏的事情发生在他的 身上了。20 .A短语辨析。A回家B出去，熄灭C入睡

39、D生病；我敢肯定那一天他是在11点左右到 家的。21 .D上下文串联。根据前句的a girl可知她是一位女性，故使用she在句中作主语。22 . D上下文串联。整个经历很可怕但是很幸运的是外星人把她送了回来。23 .C动词辨析。A杀死B伤害C归还D抓住；如果Justin是被外星人抓去了，我希望他们 能够尽快地把他还回来。24 . A上下文串联。根据下句的the police可知爸爸妈妈在Justin失踪以后就报警了。25 .D固定搭配。Make progress取得进步。警察在寻找Justin方面取得的进步很小。26 .B形容词辨析。A高兴的B失望的C满意的D高兴的；警察在这方面的取得进步很

40、小，所以爸爸对他们很失望。27 .B情态动词辨析。CaiYt不可能;neednt不需要;mustnt禁止,千万不能；妈妈很担 心Justin,所以整夜不能睡着。考点：考察故事类完型填空点评：本文讲述的是Justin失踪以后我的担忧和思念之情，以及爸爸妈妈寻找他的努力。 属于故事类短文，这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时 间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意 图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。 阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节， 设身处地根据

41、文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图。三、阅读理解21. In high school I was very shy, content to hang around with my small group of friends and to concentrate on my courses. I was quickly labeled a brain. I did so well that by the end of senior year I had perfect grades and enough college credits to give up an entire quarter of coursework.But in early June of senior year, the principal called me into his office. He asked me to give a speech at graduation. I was surprised to look at him, my heart thumping. This was the reward for my hard work? I murmured something and fled the office, blaming myself for staying away