四川省南充市2022-2023学年高三上学期一诊考试英语试题.docx

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1、南充市高2023届高考适应性考试（一诊）英语试题本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷共12页，答题卡共2页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项：1 .答题前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题日的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。3.考试结束后将答题卡收回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡 上。第一节（共5小题：每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一

2、个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷 的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都存10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt?A. 9. 18.B. 9. 15.C. 19. 15答案是C。1. Why cant the man go for a walk now?A. He bas much work to do. B. He is feeling sick. C. He is too tired.2. What is the womans new phone bad at?A. Taking photos

3、. B. Making calls. C. Texting.3. What did the man think of the exhibition?A. It was expensive. B. It was creative. C. It was boring.4. How many weeks of holiday does the man get this year?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Cafe worker and customer.B.

4、Hotel owner and room keeper.C. Computer salesperson and buyer.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。45. A. speeded upB. broke upC. cleared upD. set up46. A. replacedB. formedC. bookedD. quitted47. A. careerB. identi

5、tyC.researchD. challenge48. A. EachB. AllC. NoneD. Neither49. A. pathsB. virtuesC. benefitsD. attitudes50. A. doorB. pageC. seatD. room51. A. urgentB. difficultC. familiarD. different52. A. motivatedB. expectedC. changedD. convinced53. A. piecesB. toolsC. videosD. lyrics54. A. regretsB. plansC. comf

6、ortsD. failures55. A. readingB. sellingC. postingD. wrapping56. A. creativityB. curiosityC. courageD. caution57. A. confusingB. rewardingC. demandingD. professional58. A. reviewB. remarkC. reportD. relate59. A. controlB. causeC. relieveD. produce60.A. acceptB. presentC. protectD. heal第二节 语法填空(共10小题；

7、每小题1. 5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Cha Baixi (茶百戏)：Painting On Tea SoupCha Baixi, an ancient Chinese tea trick, had been listed as part of Chinas Intangible Cultural Heritage before the technique 61(display)in a hit TV drama. By drawing patterns on the surface of a cup of tea, Cha Baixi

8、62(go)viral for its apparent similarity with modern latte art recently. However, ten years ago, this distinctive technique was close to complete 63(disappear).Cha Baixi can create endless patterns such as bamboos and mountains. There are over a dozen steps, from grinding (碾碎)tea for fine powder, 64

9、pouring hot water, stirring the mixture for thick froth, and finally65(draw) the patterns. It is different from making latte because people use clear water instead of milk as the object 66(make)the tea soup appear various patterns, which will disappear 67(gradual)in 20 minutes.The importance of Cha

10、Baixi is not only that this technique is unique in the world. 68 that it givesus a window into peoples lifestyle in the Song Dynasty, when leisure activities in some ways resemble 69 we have now.As the key to the tea culture of the Song Dynasty, Cha Baixi must be passed on to the next generations so

11、 they can understand 70（it） history.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。With the development of

12、network, distance learning is gaining more popular. Peoples opinions about it varies from one to another. In my opinion, it wont replace with traditional learning. Firstly, it isnt suitably for students who prefer direct communication with teachers. Whats bad, studying online too long will do harm t

13、o students* eyes. However, it is its flexibility in time and place which benefits teaching and learning. Also, it releases teachers from repeat the same contents since the video or audio materials can played repeatedly. So it is a effective addition to traditional learning.Briefly, the combination o

14、f distance learning and traditional learning can help students realize their potential when putting into practice.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的英国好友Peter准备参加“元旦汉语诗歌朗诵比赛”，向你咨询建议。请你根据提示 给他回复邮件。内容包括：1 .朗诵选材；2.朗诵技巧；3.其他注意事项。注意：2 .词数100左右;.可以运当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Peter,Yours,Li Hua每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What

15、 did the woman buy for her husband?A. A tie. B. A hat. C. A shirt.7. Why does the man refuse to change the item for the woman?C. It has been worn. B. She is being very rude. A. She bought it too long ago.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What type of songs is the woman practicing?A. Christmas songs. B. Country song

16、s. C. Pop songs.9. What will the speakers do on Thursday night?A. Perform at the town ball. B. Attend a concert. C. Watch movies.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a shop. B. In a cinema. C. In a studio.11. What type of clothing was the mans grandfather best known for

17、making probably?A. Dresses. B. Business suits. C. Trousers.12. What does the man offer to do for the woman?A. Teach her to make clothes. B. Give her his machine. C. Make her a dress.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. How to choose a future job.B. How to adjust to life

18、 in different countries.C. How to deal with childrens lost teeth.14. Which country are the speakers probably living in?A. Japan. B. Turkey. C. France.15. What did the man want to be as a child?A. A doctor. B. A soccer player. C. A teacher.16. What do Japanese children do with their lost teeth?A. Thr

19、ow them away. B. Place them on the bed. C. Bury them somewhere important.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who is the speaker?A. A businessman. B. A teacher. C. A salesperson.18. What is the main benefit of online shopping according to the speaker?A. Convenience. B. Lower prices. C. Fast delivery.19. What is a

20、problem of online shopping according to the speaker?A. Damaged products. B. False reviews. C. Low quality.20. What will the speaker do next?A. Buy something online.B. Send the wrong product back.C. Listen to the answers from the listeners.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、

21、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ALooking for some bucket-list travel ideas? You can*t go wrong with these natural wonders. Marble Chapels,PatagoniaThe Marble Chapels are an absolute must when visiting Patagonia. The stunning caves are located in the middle of General Carrera Lake, which makes them access

22、ible only by boat. The Marble Chapels arc layers of calcium carbonate formations resulting from wind and water slapping the rocks. The best time to visit is in the austral summer, from December to March.Yosemite National Park, USAOne of Californias crown jewels, Yosemite National Park is an outdoor

23、playground for nature enthusiasts. The protected park is approximately3108 square kilometres, and it features towering sequoias, dramatic waterfalls, beautiful mountain ranges and sheer granite towers. May or June is the best time to see the waterfalls.Great Barrier Reef, AustraliaOne of the worlds

24、greatest spectacles also happens to be one of the most vulnerable. Whether you choose to view this global treasure from a helicopter or go diving to enjoy close encounters with tropical fish, its hard not to notice the direct impact of climate change. Warmer temperatures have led to amounts of coral

25、 bleaching. If the damage continues at the rate, more than 90 percent of the living coral will erode within the next decade.Blue Grotto, MaltaMalta is known for year-round warm weather, ancient cities, dazzling beaches, and the Blue Grotto: a seriesof caves that form high arches along the southern c

26、oast of the island. On a clear day, you can see the fluorescent colours reflected on the cave. Try to book a boat tour early in the morning when the sea is calm, the sun is bright, and there are fewer crowds.21. Which two of the natural wonders attract tourists who love cave exploration?A. Marble Ch

27、apels and Great Barrier Reef.B. Marble Chapels and Blue Grotto.C. Great Barrier Reef and Yosemite National Park.D. Yosemite National Park and Blue Grotto.22. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?A. Tourists can appreciate views in Marble Chapels in December.B. Yosemite National P

28、ark is an ideal destination for diving enthusiasts.C. Great Barrier Reef shows the direct influence of climate change.D. Malta boasts its pleasant weather, ancient cities and great beaches.23. Where can the text be most probably found?A. In a novel. B. In a geography book. C. In a biography. D. In a

29、 travel magazine.BI enjoy throwing stuff away. I d love to go full minimalism （极简主义），but my wife and two kids do not share my dream of a house with almost nothing in it. I have tried. When the kids were little, I taught them my favorite games-nDo We Need It? and Put It in Its Placen-and made them pl

30、ay every month. Their enthusiasm never matched mine.To be honest, my own tidying skills are not as great as Id like. My abandoned pile is never what I want because I make up excuses for why things are useful. I consider this unhealthy. I want to be better at moving on.So, this time I found help-the

31、classic for people like me: The Life-Changing Magic of Tidying Up, by Marie Kondo. Kondo*s philosophy is only to keep things you love. Can I go full Kondo? I will try. One central idea is to clean by category. You collect all clothes. Next, hold each item and ask if it brings you joy. And thats how

32、I find myself with all my clothes on my bedroom floor. My wife walks by and gives me a look saying Fm crazy.Near the bottom of this chaos is my special jacket. I haven*t worn it in about 30 years. Somehow, it has survived. Now, has its time come? There is a tear just below the collar that widens as

33、I hold it. Will I ever wear it again? Not a chance. Does it bring me joy? Actually, yes. At this moment, my daughter walks in. She asks about the jacket. I tell her the story. She thinks I should keep it. Its unique and full of memories. She is arguing that nostalgia is the very reason.Im not entire

34、ly convinced by my daughter. I believe in looking ahead, not backward. Nevertheless, sometimes its hard to let go. So I gently place the jacket on the keep pile.24. What can we learn about the authors family members from Paragraph 1 ?A. They dont understand what the author insists on.B. They complet

35、ely support what the author does.C. They are less passionate about full minimalism.D. They are strongly opposed to full minimalism.25. What drives the author to read The Life-Changing Magic of Tidying Up?A. To learn how to categorize.B. To improve his tidying skills.C. To persuade his family members

36、.D. To develop a passion for minimalism.26. Why does the authors daughter think he should keep the jacket?A. It bears some memories.B. It is in good condition.C. He likes to wear special jackets. D. It belongs to the Jackets* category.27. What is the text mainly about?A. The importance of categorizi

37、ng skills.B. An inspiration coming from a book.C. The authors efforts to go minimalism.D. The changes brought by minimalism.CAfter serving as a backup crew member for 24 years, Chinese taikonaut Deng Qingmings dream finally came true-he performed his firstspace mission onboard the Shenzhou XV spaces

38、hip along with two other astronauts on Nov. 29.Deng is the last one of the countrys first group of 14 astronauts to be sent into space. The name of Deng, 56 years old, was not known by many people until China launched the Shenzhou XIII spaceship in October last year. The story of the veteran （老战士）wh

39、o relentlessly pursued his space dream despite serving as a backup for years moved many, and for which he was praised as a hidden hero”.In 1996, Deng began to take part in the PLA Air Forces selection of astronaut candidates and was finally selected with another 13 aviators. In the following years,

40、Deng dedicated almost all of his time to training and hasspared no efforts to strive for an opportunity to fly into space. He was a backup crew member for the Shenzhou IX, X and XI, XII missions.Being a backup doesnt mean you dont need to work. I must watch closely in the control center and offer al

41、l I know about the mission and the spacecraft in case of emergency, Deng said during a previous interview. nOnly when the crew returns to Earth will my mission be complete1.When training for Shenzhou XI mission carried out in 2016, Deng was confined in a spacecraft simulator no bigger than 10 square

42、 meters for 33days. They had no showers and endured loud noise and piercing light as they tried to sleep.No matter how difficult the road to space flight is, Deng never once thought of giving up. He was awarded the title nRole Model of the Times by the Publicity Department of the Communist Party of

43、China Central Committee in 2018.“Be it a crew or a backup, it is the job. And the success of the mission comes before my personal wishes, Deng once said.28. What can we know about Deng Qingming?A. He belongs to the latest group of Chinas astronauts.B. He will perform his first space mission onboard

44、alone.C. His story wasnt revealed to the public until last year.D. He was a backup crew member for no more than 20 years.29. What did Deng need to do as a backup?A. Test the spacecraft simulator and record the reaction.B. Give orders in the control center in case of emergency.C. Monitor astronauts t

45、raining for on-coming space missions.D. Keep an eye on the on-going mission and provide assistance.30. Which words can best describe Deng?A. Determined and devoted.B. Creative and ambitious.C. Talented and distinguished.D. Hardworking and honest.31. What is the best title for the text?A. China*s Spa

46、ce Exploration Plan of This Year.B. Stay-at-home Taikonauts Dream Coming True.C. Chinas Space Dream Deeply Rooted in Taikonauts.D. Shenzhou XV Spaceship Canying Astronauts into Space.06/12In the past 60 or so years. American parents approach to naming their kids has undergone a profound shift. Today

47、, many parents seek out less popular names to help their kids stand out. But in the past, parents typically picked common names, consciously or not, so that their kids would fit in.nWe are deep in an era of naming individuality where parents assume that having a name which sounds distinctive and uni

48、que is a virtue, nLaura Wattenberg, the founder of the naming-trends site Namerology, said, M how parents are thinking about naming kids is more like how companies think about naming products, which is a kind of competitive marketplace where you need to be able to get attention to succeed. nThere were signs that people were tired of names that were too popular. Cleveland Evans, a professor emeritus