Unit 6 单元同步试题 2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册.docx

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1、观鸟在市集上 细长脖子 宽广翅膀 15种鹤珍稀鸟类一个自然保护区 在中国东北9. one of the worlds most important wetlands10. provides sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb.11. all year round12. go there for a short stay世界上最重要的湿地之一给某人提供某物整年，一年到头在那里作短暂停留13. be active in the daytime14. make the wetlands smaller在日间活跃使湿地更小15. in order to16. have

2、more space for farms为了为农田留出更多空间Unit 6 Birdwatching【单元主题】本单元主要讨论自然保护区，引导学生更多的了解自然保护区和湿地鸟类的情况，了解 不同鸟类的特点和它们的栖息地的环境状况。鼓励学生学会讨论自己最喜欢的鸟类，学会邀 请别人参加某项活动，参加观鸟俱乐部，学会写申请表、申请信，以便更多的了解鸟类，保 护它们的生命和生存环境。【四会单词】market, yeah, hen, wing, birdwatching, yummy, cranes, sparrow, feather, swan, eagle, broad, type, rare, n

3、ature, provide, cover, perfect, round, while, stay, easily, cent, space, lead, fisherman, fish, government, society, record, change, tourist, count, describe, understand, wetland, wildlife, percent, moreover, prevent, importance, south-east, cover, clearly, binoculars, speak, tour, form, address, ch

4、airperson, introduce, natural, application【重点短语】Comic strips & Welcome to the unit1. watch the birdsat the market2. long thin neckbroad wings3. 15 types of cranesrare birdsReadinga nature reserve4. in north-east China一、翻译下列词组。i.为了目的3.需要某人做某事5 .使某人做某事7 .听到某人做了某事9 .鼓励某人做某事 二、单项选择。Period 4 Grammar2 .邀请

5、某人做某事 .叫某人做某事 6 .看到某人做了某事 .帮助某人做某事 10.建议某人做某事 ()1. Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad, energetic or sleepy.A. to feel B. feeling C. felt D. feel()2. -How do you know that she likes singing?-1 often hear her after class.A. to sing B. sang C. sing D. sings()3. Its a good habit break

6、fast every day.A. had B. have C. has D. to have()4.1 had a bad cold. The doctor asked me in bed.A. staying B. to stay C. stayed D. stays()5. There are some dangerous fishes in this river, and Ive advised Jack here.A. not to swimB. to not swimC. swim not toD. to swim not三、将下列句子改写为同义句。1. They got up e

7、arly so that they could get there in time.They got up earlythere in time.2.1 helped him with his English.I helped him English.3. The box is so heavy that I cant carry it.The box is too heavy me.4. Lie down!” the boy said to his dog.The boy asked his dog down.5Dont make any noise she said to me.She t

8、old me any noise.6. He was so angry that he couldnt say anything.He was too angry anything.7.1 dont know when we will have the meeting.I dont know when the meeting.8. He said he would write a letter.He said he would have a letter.9. That you read English in the morning is very important.It is very i

9、mportant you English in the morning.10. He hopes that he can visit the Great Wall.He hopes the Great Wall.四、根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。Firefighters or firemen play an important role in our daily life. In some places, firefighters use watchtowers to look for smoke and fires, although they get a fire report

10、by telephone. A high tower is still very u 1 for watching and guarding a place. Fire fighters also make it a place for practice. They learn how to p 2 out fires from burning buildings. They try to c 3 up the outside of the tower as fast as possible. They cany water hoses up to the fire. They practis

11、e carrying imaginable victims down f 4 high ladders.There are reasons that firefighters are called for help. Maybe a building or a forest is o 5 fire. A train accident happens and people are t 6 inside. Still, people need to be rescued from floods or an earthquake. Whenever there is an emergency sit

12、uation, they can be seen f 7 there.Being a fire fighter needs a lot of t 8 In the first place, firefighters should know how to educate the community by visiting schools, community centres and people in their own homes to p 9 fire and accidents from starting. They have to learn how to deal with diffe

13、rent dangerous situations. Above all, its necessary for firefighters to exercise every day to be h 10 and strong.1.2.3,4.5.6.7.8.9.10.Period 5 Integrated skills & Study skills一、根据括号内中文提示或首字母提示填写单词。1. Fujian is in(东南方)China.2. Jiangsu Province c an area of about 10,260,000 hectares in China.3. Take a

14、 pair of(望远镜)with you when you go to watch the stars.4. A t also means a trip or a travel.5. He has to wear glasses to see more(清晰地).二、单项选择。()1. Taiwan is the east of China and the east of Fujian.A. in; in B. in; to C. to; on D. to; to()2. The of the running river nicely.A. sound; sound B. noise; no

15、ise C. sound; sounds D. noise; noises()3. Some writers like to create poems with flowers,rose or lily.A. include B. includes C. including D. included()4.is the area of Yancheng Nature Reserve?A. How many B. How much C. What D. How()5. Not only you but also he leave now.A. have to B. has to C. having

16、 to D. had to 三、将下列句子改写为同义句。1. As for the length of all the rivers in China, the Huanghe River comes second. The Huanghe River is river in China.2. Both his parents are teachers, his father his mother is a teacher.3. Why dont you make a kite for me?You make a kite for me.4. It took him whole lifetim

17、e to finish the works. He the whole lifetime the works.5. What other things should we take? should we take? 四、根据所给中文完成句子。1. Yancheng Nature Reserve(覆盖面积)over 4530(平方公里).2. Yancheng Nature Reserve is（不同种类植物的家园）.3. People celebrate（世界湿地日）on 2 February eachyear.4. Birds are（我们生活的部分）.5. It is easy to（变渴

18、）after a long walk.五、根据短文内容，填写下列表格，答案不超过4个单词。A predator kills and eats other animals as prey（猎物）.Sometimes it also becomes food for other predators. Polar bears are the largest of all the land predators. They can run across snow and swim in icy water for hours without rest. Their favourite food is s

19、eal. Not all big animals live on small animals. Hippos have heavy bodies and huge mouths. But they dont eat animals. They just eat grass.Some predators use speed to catch their prey. Cheetahs are the fastest animals on land. They can run up to 70 km an hour. Other predators use their senses to find

20、their food. Sharks can see, smell, hear, feel and taste. They can also sense electrical currents（电流）from other animals bodies. Some fish try to hide themselves, but with this sixth sense, sharks can always find them. Sharks have smooth bodies. This helps them swim without using lots of energy. They

21、need to save their energy because they never really sleep and never stop hunting. Flying is a useful skill for many predators in the sky. The butcher bird is the most interesting predator. It has a special way of eating its prey. First it kills its prey. Then it hangs it on a fence or in a tree, jus

22、t like a butcher hangs meat in his shop. Finally, it eats its prey.Some people hunt and kill more animals than any other predator. They not only hunt for food. They also hunt for fun. They kill sharks for their fins, and tigers for their skins. Those human hunters are the worst predators on Earth.An

23、imalsPredator or not （Yes or No）Main characteristicsSharkYesSharks have 2.to find theirfood. Their smooth bodies help them swim without3.Butcher birdYesA butcher bird usually 4. first and hangs it on a fence or in a tree. Then it begins to eat it.HippoLHippos usually have heavy bodies and huge mouth

24、s. They eat grass.PeopleYesPeople kill more animals than any other predator. The human hunters are 5. predators on Earth.Period 6 Task & Self-assessment一、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Who is the main（speak） at the meeting?2. Shall we go on a（tourist） during the holiday?3. Why not（introduction） your good f

25、riend to us?4. The（nature） world always attracts children a lot.5. Fill in an（apply） form if you want to join the club. 二、单项选择。（）1. The teacher often told Tom too much time playing computer games.A. not to spend B. to not spend C. doesnt spend D. not spend（）2. Mum makes me eat an apple every day the

26、 doctor away.A. keeps B. is kept C. to keep D. kept（）3. Most young people think exciting to watch a football match.A. it B. this C. that D.one（）4. -Do you know if your mum?-1 dont know. But if she, I will call you at once.A. will come; comesB. will come; will comeC. comes; comesD. comes; will come（）

27、5. -Are you in English?-Yes, I find English is and my English teacher is so.A. interesting; interesting; interesting B. interesting; interesting; interestedC. interested; interesting; interesting D. interested; interesting; interested 三、按要求改写句子。1.1 want to join the Birdwatching Society.（改为同义句）I toth

28、e Birdwatching Society.2. To protect wildlife is important.（改为同义句）protect wildlife.3. There wont be any elephants. We wont protect them.（用 if 将两句合并为一句）4.1 can take part in activities from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m. on Sundays.（对戈U线部分提问） can you take part in activities on Sundays?5.1 thought the long-winged bi

29、rd was seagull.（改为否定句）I the long-winged bird seagull.四、根据所给中文完成句子。1. He wants to birds.（更多地了解有关鸟类的事）2.1 like all kinds of activities.（参力3. It is（亥苦学习很重要）if you want （想将来成为一名科学家）.4. We want tothe birds.（做点事来保护鸟类）If you want to join us, please（打 电话给我）123456 or （发邮件给我）lisa_l 10.五、根据短文内容，在空格里填入恰当的词语，每空不

30、超过4个单词。Ten-year old Obama was one of the only three black students at his school in Honolulu, Hawaii. The young boy didnt look the same as most other students. White girls wanted to touch his hair. A white boy asked him whether his father ate people. “I lied to them that my father was a Kenyan princ

31、e, but I kept asking myself who I was J said Obama.However, 37 years later, the boy made history. Barack Obama became the first black president in U.S. history. Obama was born on August 4, 1961. His father is an African and his mother is a white American. This unusual background made him want to kno

32、w who he was. With the help of his friends, Obama finally went to college. His hard work made him a star at Harvard University, a famous university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Later, he became the third black senator（议员）in U.S. history.During his competition for U.S. president, Obama talked about h

33、is background. He called for a United States of America, rather than a whiteAmerica or a black America. Obamas success is a historic victory（胜利）.It made Martin Luther Kings dream come true. That is: A man should not be judged by the colour of his skin, but by the content of his character.The titleTh

34、e 1.president in U.S. historyBe bornOn 2.9 1961At age 10The number of black students at his school is 3.He looked 4.most other students.In collegeGot lots of support from 5.Grew popular among the students because of 6.LaterBecame 7.senator in U.S. historyAt age 47Preferred to call his country for a

35、8.Won his competition for 9.10.made Martin Luther Kings dream come true立刻，马上出生时，诞生时结果不再拥有足够的可吃的食物中国政府制定法律以防一年一次记录它们的种类他们数量上的变化邀请某人去做某事统计鸟的数量理解湿地的重要性帮助某人做某事写下拍鸟类照片使我笑让我加入他们的学校旅行覆盖的面积度过冬天丹顶鹤发出美妙的声音在鸟类展中在诗歌中描绘鸟类出生日期加入观鸟俱乐部自我介绍享受自然社会参加活动拨打010-5558 6390找我按照邮箱地址发邮件给我 申请表lead to17. less and less space for

36、wildlifekeep fishing18. as a resulthave enough food to eat19. the Chinese governmentmake laws to prevent20. once a yearrecord their types21. the changes in their numbersinvite sb. to do sth.22. count the birds = do a bird countunderstand the importance of the wetlands23. help sb. do sth. = help sb.

37、with sth.Grammarwrite down24. take photos of the birdsmake me laugh25. let me join their school tripIntegrated skills26. cover an area ofspend the winter27. red-crowned cranesStudy skills28. make beautiful soundsat bird shows29. include birds in poemsTask30. date of birthjoin the Birdwatching Societ

38、y31. introduce myselfenjoy the natural world32. take part in activitiescall me on 010-5558 639033. e-mail me atapplication form【重点句型】What do cranes look like?1. Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for farms and buildings.2. Every year, a lot of tourists go to Zh

39、along to watch the birds.3. We are now inviting them to help us.1.1 often go to the market to watch the birds.6. Take a notebook with you in order to write down what you see.7. We ask people not to catch birds for any reason.8. Max tells funny jokes and often makes me laugh.9. She saw a baby panda d

40、rink her mothers milk.10. This will help people to understand the importance of wetlands.11. The reserve covers an area of over 4,530 square kilometres.12. You had better take a pair of binoculars.13.1 would like to join the Birdwatching Society.14.1 will be very happy if I can become a member of th

41、e Birdwatching Society.【重点语法】Using to-infinitives for purposeA. Using verbs + objects + to-infinitivesPeriod 1 Comic strips & Welcome to the unit一、根据括号内所给的中文或英文提示，用单词的适当形式填空。1. （鸡）lay eggs.2. We can see different kinds of birds at the（市场）.3. （鹤）have long necks and legs.4. Seagulls have white and gre

42、y or black（羽 毛）.5. He wants to go（watch birds） when he is free.二、单项选择。-1 am.B. going birdwatchingD. go to birdwatching）1. -What are you going to do?A. go birdwatchingC. going to birdwatching）2.have white feathers and long thin necks.D. SwallowsA. Sparrows B. Parrots C. Swans）3. 一What cranes?-Cranes

43、are tall. They have long legs and a long thin neck.A. are; like B. do; like C. do; look D. do; look like （）4. Golden eagles have wings.A. pointed B. small C. broad D. white（）5. -types of cranes are there in the world?-There are only 15 types of cranes.A. What B. How many C. How D. How much 三、按要求改写句子

44、。1. Sparrows have brown and grey feathers.（对划线部分提问） do sparrows?2. Which bird do you like best?（改为同义句） Which is?3. My partner likes the parrot best.（改为同义句）My partner likes the parrot than bird.4. The number of cranes is small.（改为同义句）Cranes are.5.1 like the birds at the market.（对划线部分提问） you like?四、根据

45、所给中文完成句子。1 .我们昨天去观鸟的。We yesterday.2 .我将展示不同种类的鸟给你看。I will show you birds.3 .所有的鹰都有宽大的翅膀和棕色的羽毛吗？Do all the eagles have and?4 .请告诉我它看起来像什么。Please tell me it.5 .鹤有细长的脖子。Crane.五、完形填空。Our lives are full of things to do. These things keep us busy not only at school and work but also at home. 1 we do not h

46、ave enough time to enjoy ourselves.Now there is no 2 for us to dream any longer. Robotic 3 have developed different types of robots. Robots come in different sizes and shapes. Often they 4 ordinary machines, but they can move and act as human beings. Some industrial robots work 5 factories. They can

47、 work in very hot, cold or dirty places. Still others work at home. They can help do all kinds of 6. For example, they can sweep the floor, 7 beds, prepare food and wash dishes.Robots have many advantages. They can keep 8 for a long time but never get tired. They are not afraid of dangerous or difficult jobs. Besides, they dont need to eat or drink. They only need a set of instructions to 9 a particular operation. They will follow different programs to carry out different jobs. A UN report says that by the end of 2009 there will be 4.1 million robots doing jobs around t