黑龙江省大庆市2021届高三英语第一次教学质量检测一模试题.docx

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1、黑龙江省大庆市2021届高三英语第一次教学质量检测（一模）试题（考试时间：12（）分钟 试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域 内。2 .作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。3 .考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完

2、每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does the man feel right now?A. Excited.B. Sad.C. All right.2. How does the man usually go to school?A. By taxi.B. On foot.C. By bus.3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Employer and employee.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and

3、patient.4. When might Mr. Brown be available?A. At 9:00.A.Reread a fantasticbook.B.Devote fullytodailywork.C.Learn a newkindofsport.D.Talk with anoldfriend.34. What does the underlined word “manifest“ in Paragraph 5 mean?A.Construct.B.Distinguish.C.Predict.D.Appear.35. What does the last paragraph i

4、mp1y?A. The facilities in Harvard need improving.B. Younger persons accept new things better.C. Langer* s study consumed a lot of energy.D. The participants, performance improved.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There has been a remarkab1e rise in the popularity of house

5、 plants over the past few years, with trendy new shops popping up all over the country selling every kind of pkint you can imagine. 36 But follow a few basic tips and you 11 soon get the hang of it.Choosing your plant doesn* t seem that simple. It s a common mistake to wander into a shop and grab th

6、e plant that you first fall for, but it s important to understand what type of environment you re introducing it to before picking one out. 37 For example, some plants are better suited to maximum light and heat, while others prefer cooler spots.38 One of the most common reasons for houseplant killi

7、ng is overwatering. You might think it has a constant thirst but chances are it wont take to spending extended periods sitting in wet soil. Every plant is different, so research is once more key, but generally home-dwellers like watering most when they re growing rapidly (spring and summer) and pref

8、er an occasional water when the soil is dry, rather than as a daily routine. 39Your plants may actually need feeding. While some house plants don, t need many nutrients to grow, others are greedy for extra nutritional goodness (especially those that display f1owers and fruits).4() And you 11 also ne

9、ed to check what type of ferti1izer each variety requires and how much to use each time.A. Using good soil for your plant is vital.B. Different plants require different amounts of water.C. Taking care of plants is much easier than raising other creatures.D. And always use water that has been brought

10、 up to room temperature.E. Looking after house plants isn t always as straightforward as some think.F. As wi th watering, they 11 need more food during their growing season than during winter.G. A little research before buying will save you lots of stress when you get your plants home.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节

11、，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。If living well is the best revenge, then Bell may just be having the best life ever.After 41 bullying（欺凌）at school, rather than internalizing（内化）the pain or trying to get 42 , the spirited 7-ycar-old decided to 43 his en

12、ergy into something positive instead.wAfter I was bullied and I felt a 44 inside me, I knew I didn t want other kids to feel the same way I felt, “ Bell explained. So, I asked my mom to help me 45 love and positivity. ”Before the bullying 46 , Bell was already doing his part to give back to his 47 d

13、uring the COVID-19 pandemic.48 funded by his own savings, Bell started out by 49 care packages for his elderly neighbors. Over time, the popular project 50 . With contributions 51 in, he and his mom launched a food storeroom.In the face of negativity at school, Bell s 52 to remain positive only beca

14、me stronger. Hoping to 53 his message of sympathy beyond his own community, Bell set out to find a place where residents would 54 most from his message of hope. So they decided to help the people living on the reservation.With a steady stream of in-person 55 , as well as contributions from his GoFun

15、dMe and Amazon Wish List pages, Bell and his mom have managed to store up enough 56 supplies to fill two trucks.The first shipment that went out in July was 57 with food, cleaning supplies, shoes and clothing. Wi th the cold weather 58 , the second shipment in September also included coats and blank

16、ets.In addition to his humanitarian aid work, Bell has also 59 his own nonprofit, Cool & Dope. The organization s 60 is to fight against bullying and spread positivity through acts of kindness.41.A.acceptingB.toleratingC.observingD.facing42.A.awesomeB.smartC.evenI).generous43.A.channelB.leadC.carry1

17、).draw44.A.regretB.darknessC.disappointmentD.failure45.A.enjoyB.admireC.understandD.spread46.A.troubleB.incidentC.consequenceD.conflict47.A.familyB.schoolC.communityD.state48.A.InitiallyB.DirectlyC.AbsolutelyD.Sufficiently49.A.distributingB.capsulingC.collectingI).packing50.A.sweptB.snowballedC.thun

18、dered1).flooded51.A.rushingB.movingC.breakingD.pouring52.A.conceptB.confidenceC.determinationD.courage53.A.expandB.takeC.textD.leave54.A.receiveB.benefitC.learnD.obtain55.A.insurancesB.treasuresC.savingsD.donations56.A.medicalB.nutrientC.essentialD.urgent57.A.furnishedB.1 i nedC.loadedD.equipped58.A

19、.approach ingB.drivingC.landing1).interrupting59.A.organizedB.gatheredC.designedD.launched60.A.logoB.missionC.reputationD.theory第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Thirty-Six Strategics is originally a collection of ancient Chinese strategics applied to mi 1 itary engagem

20、ent. Today, many people use this ancient 61 (wise) in business, sports as we 11 as their daily 1i fe, often through unconventional means.But the origins of the Thirty-Six Strategies are unknown. No author or compiler(编 辑者)has ever been mentioned, and no date as to 62 it may have been written has bee

21、n confirmed. The first historical mention of the Thirty-Six Strategies 63 (date) back to the Southern Chi dynasty (AD 489-537) where it is mentioned in the History of the Southern Chi Dynasty. It 64 (brief) records, “Of the 36 strategies of Master Tan, 65 (run) away is the best. Master Tan may be th

22、e famous general Tan Daoji (AD 436) but there is no evidence 66 (prove) his authorship.All modern versions of the Thirty-Six Strategies are originated from a ragged book _67 (discover) at a roadside vendor* s stall (货摊) in Szechwan in 1941. It turned out to be a reprint of an earlier book dating bac

23、k to 68 late Ming or early Ching dynasty. A reprint was first published 69 the general public in Beijing in 1979. Since then several Chinese and English language versions 70 (publish) in China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1(

24、)处 语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。One of my high school teachers, Grace Brown, basic transformed my writing style. She was my AP English teacher for two years and the really tough

25、grader. She was surely to go through every misspelling and rewording that needed to be doing, no matter how long it took.She actually just retires this year and I couldn* t make to her party in Dallas. She also showed us the beauty of the film what name is Dead Poets Society. At the end of the schoo

26、l year as senior, we got on our desks and surprised at her with the whole “0 Captain, My Captain“ scene for her. Thank you, Ms. Brown, for help me change my writing style.第二节书面表达（满分25分）十月末，你和同学一起参加了学校举办的金秋音乐会。请你为校英语报写一篇短文，介绍这次 音乐会，内容包括：1 .基本情况；.演出过程;2 .个人感受。注意：1 .词数100左右；.题目已为你写好。题目：A Wonderful Gold

27、en Autumn Concert大庆市高三年级第一次教学质量检测英语试题答案及评分参考2021.01第一部分：（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5BCACA 6-10ACBBA 11-15BACBC 16-20AABBC第二部分：（共2（）小题；每小题2分，满分40分）21-25BCDAB 26-30CBDCA 31-35BACDD 36-40 EGBDF第三部分：（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）4145 DCABD 4650BCAAB 5155DCABD 5660CCADB第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. wisdom

28、 62. when 63. dates 64. briefly 65. running66. to prove 67. discovered 68. the 69. for70. have been published第四部分：（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（注意：I、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。3、找对一处，并改正正确得1分，满分10分。若找到一处错误，但没有改对得0.5分。）One of my high school teachers, Grace Brown, busic transformed my

29、writing style. She was my AP English teacher for two y也植c可朋 the really tough grader. She was surely to go through every misspelling and rewording that needed to be doing, no matter how it took. She actually just retires this year and I couldn* t makeeto her party in Dallas. She also showed us the be

30、authe film what name is Dead Pots Society. Atthe end of the school year as senior, we got on our desks and surprised at her with the whosewhole 0 Captain, My Captainw writing style.scene for her. Thank you, Ms. Brown,seniorsfor helhelpingmy第二节（共1小题，满分25分）一、评分原则1、本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2、评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确

31、定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定 或调整档次，最后给分。3、词数少于80和多于12（）的，从总分中减去2分。4、评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的 连贯性。5、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、 美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6、如书写较差以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。二、内容要点1 .目的：写一篇记叙文，记述参加学校举办的金秋音乐会的情况。2 .内容：（1）音乐会的基本情况；2.演出过程：3.个人感受。三、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档（2125分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。- 覆盖所有内

32、容要点。- 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。- 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强语 言运用能力。- 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档（1620分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。- 虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。- 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。- 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。- 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档（11 一 15分）基本完成了试题规定的任务。- 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。- 应用的语

33、法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。- 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。- 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档（6-10分）未恰当完成试题规定的任务。- 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。- 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。- 有-一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解.。- 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档（1一5分）未完成试题规定的任务。- 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。- 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。- 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误

34、，影响对写作内容的理解。-缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。0分未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。四、Possible version:A Wonderful Golden Autumn ConcertThe golden autumn concert that we had been looking forward to was held in our school stadium on Saturday morning, 0ctoberl6th. It started at 8:30, lasting about

35、three hours.At first, our headmaster gave the opening speech and then the hosts announced the performances began. All performances were given by our school students and teachers. There were Chinese classical music, western music, modern dance, popular songs and so on. Our monitor played a piece of c

36、lassical Chinese music with the Guzhcng, which won loud applause. The modern dance performed by the young teachers pushed the concert to the climax and the concert ended with applause and cheers.After the concert, we felt excited. Not only did i t offer us relief from study pressure but also lifted

37、our spirits.听力原文Text 1M: What a terrible day! I made a lot of typing mistakes, and my boss got very angry with me.W: Well, everything is going to be all right.Text 2W: Do you go to school on foot every day?M: Well, itstoo far to walk. But when the bus is crowded, I wish I could take a taxi.Text 3W:

38、Mr. Peter,W: Mr. Peter,can 1 take a few days off?M: As long asyou have finished the work I gave youlast week.Text 4M: May I makeM: May I makean appointment with Mr. Brown at ninetomorrow morning?W: Let me see. He will be having a meeting then andit will last one hour and a half.Text 5M: Have you mad

39、e anM: Have you made anappointment with Dr. PetersonsT. A. yet?W: No. And I reallycant put it off anymore.Text 6W:W:Guess what, Dad.I got my driving license.M:Congratulations.But It ve prepared a few rules.W:Like what?M:W:What?Rule number one : No driving with friends for the first six months.M:Yeah

40、. Rule number two: You always must wear your seat belt and obey the rules of the road.W: Huh. I wasnt born yesterday.M: Okay, rule number three : Remember that I love you, and Im just a protective father who wants his daughter to always be safe.W: Yeah, yeah. I know.Text 7W: Good morning, Alex. Nice

41、 to meet you. I have to say that it is my first time to interview a man for this job.M: I know it is. Its unusual.W: Tell me, have you always been a nanny?M: No, not at all. I was studying engineering in New Zealand, and I knew I could earn a lot of money as an engineer, but it was boring.W: OK, I u

42、nderstand that. But why did you choose a career in childcare?M: Well, obviously its because I love children, but it was much more than that. You sec my mother died when I was 12 years old and I had to help my father take care of my younger brother and sister.W: Ah, I see. So you didn t have to have

43、a lot of training to be a nanny?M: Oh yes, I did. I had to study for a year. I had to learn how to take care of children correctly.W: Well, I see.Text 8W: Good morning. This is TGC!M: Good morning. Wal ter Barry here, cal ling from London. Cou 1 d I speak to Mr. Grand, please?W: What is it about, pl

44、ease?M: Well, I understand that your company has a chemical processing plant. My own company LCP, Liquid Control Products, is a leader in safety from leaks in the field of chemical processing. Id like to speak to Mr. Grand to discuss ways in which we could help TGC to protect itself from such proble

45、ms and save money at the same time.W: Yes, I see. Well, Mr. Grand i s not available just now.M: Well, could I ring him tomorrow?W: No. I, m sorry. He won* t be free tomorrow. Listen, let me suggest something. You send us details of your products and services. And then we will contact you.M: Yes, tha

46、t* s very kind of you. I have your address.W: Very good, Mr. Bary. Wc look forward lo hearing from you.M: Thank you, goodbye.Text 9W: Can I help you?M: Well, you see, actually, rm getting married soon. And my friends want to buy me presents and things.W: And you would like some things for the kitche

47、n?M: Yes, that, s right.B. At 9:30.C. At 10 :30.5. What will the woman probably do?A. Make an appointment.B. Cancel her appointment.C. Visit the T. A. right away.第二节（共15小题；每小题L 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6, 7题。6. What do