广西师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高二上学期段考考试英语试题.docx

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1、广西师大附中2022年秋季学期段考试题高二年级英语考试时间120分钟满分150分本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将答案卡交回。第I卷第一部分听力（共20小题;每小题L5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。从所给的A、B、C选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman doing?A. Preparing for a class. B. Listening to music. C. Studying French.2. Why is the man still in the office?A. Hes locking the

2、door.B. Hes picking someone up.C. Hes waiting fbr a friend.3. Whats the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Neighbors.4. What docs the man think the woman should do?A. Try to relax more. B. Spend time exercising. C. Move to a new place.5. What ar

3、c the speakers mainly talking about?A. An interesting book. B. A coming flight. C. The mans trip.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。从所给的A、B、C选项中选出最佳选项。每段读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。6. What did the woman like in that country?A. Air. B. Traffic. C. Food.7. How did the woman find her trip in that country?A. A little disappointing

4、.B. Very pleasant.C. Costly.听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。8. What does the man want to do?A. Get his hair cut. B. Have his hair dried. C. Change his hair color.9. Where are （he speakers?Jim liked what he had written. He copied it neatly and got an envelope and a stamp from his dad. He ran to the mailbox with his

5、entry（参赛作品）,Mom will love having a shopping spree, he thought.Jim checked the mailbox every day for his prize. Days passed by, and then weeks. Soon it was the day before Mothers day. Jim still hadnt heard anything about the contest.What am I going to do now? he wondered. He didnt have a present, and

6、 he didnt have a shopping spree, and he still didnt have any money. He had to think of something. Jim closed his eyes and curled his toes and thought so hard that his ears hurt.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Suddenly he had an idea.The next morning Jim handed his present to his mom.答案第10页，共18页

7、英语参考答案听力答案：|-5 CCBBC 6-10CACAA 11-15 BCACA 16-20 BCABCD 2. B 3. A【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了德里四个酒吧和俱乐部。1 .细节理解题。根据The Blue Bar部分中“If youre into cocktails, come here.（如果你喜欢鸡尾酒,来这里）”可知,Blue Bar有不错的鸡尾酒。故选D。2 .细节理解题。根据 Tamasha 部分中“The bar appearing like a truck at the entrance gets top points fbr creativity/A 口

8、 处 的酒吧看起来像一辆卡车，因为创意而获得了高分）可知，Tamasha的建筑形状与众不同。故选B。3 .推理判断题。根据Summer House Cafe部分中“Not surprisingly, it gets very crowded.（毫无疑问，它会变得非常拥 挤）”可推知，Summer House Caf6很受人们欢迎。故选A。4 . B 5. C 6. D 7. A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了美国著名的歌手Diana Ross的音乐成就以及代表作品。5 .细节理解题。根据第一段中“Because her family were closely connected with ea

9、ch other, Ross almost didnt notice the difficuklifeasshcgrewup.（因为她的家庭关系紧密，罗斯几乎没有注意到她成长时的艰难生活）“可知，Ross的童年 和家人幸福地生活在一起。故选Be.细节理解题。根据第二段前两句Ross professional career began in 1959, when she joined several neighborhood friends to form （he Primettes. The group was renamed the Supremes after signing a reco

10、rding contract （合同）with Motown late the following year.（罗斯的职业生涯始于 1959年，当时她和几个邻居朋友一起组成了 Primeties。在次年晚些时候与摩城 签订唱片合同后，该组合被重:新命名为Supremes）”可知，Supremes曾经被称为Primettes。故选C。6 .细节理解题。根据第三段“Beginning with Aint No Mountain High Enough from her first solo album, Ross enjoyed more than ten years of great succe

11、ss with her hit singles.（从她的第一张个人专辑 Aint No Mountain High Enough 开始， 罗斯凭借她的热门单曲获得了十多年的巨大成功）可知，Aint No Mountain High Enough是她第一个专辑里歌曲。 故选D。7 .词句猜测题。根据画线词后文“Mosl of her albums were re-recordings of earlier malerial.（她的大部分专辑都是早期 作品的重录）”可知，之后她大部分专辑收录的都是早期的歌曲，她再也没有新歌发行。说明她的演唱生涯出现了滑 坡，变得糟糕了。故画线词意思是“变得更糟糕”

12、。故选A。8 . A 9. C、 10. A 11. B【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了男孩Felix Finkbcincr成立了一个名为“为地球种植”的组织，目标是在世 界上每个国家种植100万棵树。文章说明了 Felix发起组织的原因，以及逐渐发展壮大的过程。8 .细节理解题。根据第一段中 It all started when Felix had to give a presentation at school about climate change. He looked fbr information on the Internet and was inspired by a

13、woman who had planted 30 million trees in Africa.可知这一切 都始于菲利克斯必须在学校做一个关于气候变化的演讲。他在互联网上寻找信息，并受到一位在非洲种植了 3000 万棵树的妇女的启发。由此可知，非洲的一个植树者鼓舞Felix成立“为地球种植”组织。故选A。9 .推理判断题。根据第三段中 They were so interested in the idea that they donated 11,000 to the project.可知他们对这 个想法非常感兴趣，于是向这个项目捐赠了 L1万欧元。由此可推断，Felix和丰田汽车经销商的谈

14、话使他的项目受 益匪浅。故选C。10 .推理判断题。根据第四段中 But i（ turned out to be packed and his picture was on TV screens around the country.可知 但结果却很拥挤，他的照片出现在全国各地的电视屏幕上。由此可推知，Felix的计划很成功。故选A。11 .推理判断题。根据最后一段中 But whatever he does in the rest of his life, he has already achieved more than most of us everdo.可知但是无论他在他的余生中做什么

15、，他已经取得了比我们大多数人都要多的成就。由此可推知，作者对 Felix的评价很高。故选B。【点睛】易错分析3. What can wc infer from Paragraph 4 about Felixs plan?A. Il was successful.B. It had to be put off.C. It met with public opposition. D. h worked well as his parents expected.本题属于推理判断题学生容易受到第四段中His parents warned him that very few journalists mi

16、ght come.（他的父母警 告他说可能来的记者很少）的影响，而错选D选项，原文与D选项的表述完全相反，学生不要只看到parents就选D 选项。本题答案在第四段最后一句 But it turned out to be packed and his picture was on TV screens around the country. 可知但结果却很拥挤，他的照片出现在全国各地的电视屏幕上。由此可推知，Felix的计划很成功。故选A。12. F 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. A【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了一些和父母相处的建议。12 .根据上文“Spend time

17、 together. It might be easy to be physically in the same place with your mom or dad.（花时间在一 起。和你的父母在同一个地方可.能很容易）“以及后文“Instead of playing a computer game or watching TV, ask your mom or dad to play with you.（不要玩电脑游戏或看电视，让你的妈妈或爸爸和你一起玩）“可知，本句与上文构成转折，指 出和父母在同一个地方，但是没有花时间彼此陪伴。故F选项“但是你们花了多少时间享受彼此的陪伴呢？ ”符合语

18、 境，故选F。13 .根据上文“But your mom or dad might not know that youTC having a problem但你的父母可能不知道你有麻烦）”以 及后文“If you dont usually do this, it may sound funny at first. Try it and youll be glad you did.（如果你不经常这样做, 答案第12页，共18页一开始可能听起来很有趣。尝试一下，你会为你所做的感到高兴）”可知，本句是在说明把自己的问题告诉父母的建 议。故D选项“当你伤心或挣扎的时候告诉父母”符合语境，故选D。14

19、.根据后文“You can brighten a parents day with a hug, a card, or a joke. Its also lovely when a kid offers to help clean up his or her room without being asked. And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters, your parents might be so pleased that theyll do a silly dance around the kitchen!（你可以

20、用一个拥抱、一张卡片或一个笑话来点亮父母的一天。 当一个孩子主动提出帮忙打扫他或她的房间时，也很可爱。如果你试着不和兄弟姐妹打架，你的父母可能会很高兴， 他们会在厨房里跳一段愚蠢的舞蹈！）“可知，本段主要说明了小事也可以让父母开心，故C选项“小事情对你的父 母来说可能意味着很多”符合语境，故选C。15 .根据上文“Show your care. Some families are always kissing, hugging, and saying “I love you.”（表现出你的关心。有 些家庭总是亲吻、拥抱，说“我爱你”户可知，本句与上文并列，是在说明其它家庭表达关心的模式，故B选

21、项“其他 家庭不遵循同样的模式”符合语境，故选B。16 . 根据后文“You dont have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how youre turning into such a great kid. Why? Because it lets them know theyre doing a good job.（你不需要做到 完美，但当你做到最好的时候，你会让你的父母感到骄傲。他们会很高兴看到你变成了一个这么棒的孩了为什么

22、？ 因为这让他们知道他们做得很好）”可知，后文提到了做到最好，即做事要全力以赴。故A选项“无论你做什么，都 要全力以赴符合语境，故选A。17 . B 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. A 26. D27. C 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. A【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者小时候不喜欢祖母每个圣诞节都送她一本书当礼物，上大学后才突然发现祖母送 的书让自己受益匪浅。17 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不喜欢和祖母通电话，因为她常常问我学校的事情以及我在读什么书。A. avoid 避开；B. like 喜欢；C. suggest

23、建议：D. stop 停止。结合上文的“When I was young, I was a terrible student.（我小 的时候，是一个糟糕的学生。）“和下文的she would ask me about school and about what I was reading （她会问我学校 的情况，问我在读什么书）”可知，此处用“不喜欢和祖母通电话”符合语境。故选B项。18 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她不知道什么对我来说是重要的，这一点在送礼物的时候表现得尤为明显。A. obvious 明显的；B. available 可利用的；C. important 重要的；D. poss

24、ible 可能的。根据下文的“I would think and then put it aside （我会思考，然后把它放在一边）”可推测，作者认为祖母送的东西不重要。故选C项。19 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：“又是一本书，和每年一样！ “我会这样想，然后把它扔在一边。A.ioy玩具；B. phone 电话；C. bag包；D. book书根据卜文的“I would read the book （我会读这本书）”可知，祖母送给作者的礼物是 一本书。故选D项。20 .考查动词短语辨析。句意：在圣诞节的早上我会玩我最新的玩具，玩儿天甚至几周。A. look for寻找；B. play wi【h玩

25、；C. break down分解；D. clean up打扫。根据空后的宾语“all my latest loys （我所有最新的玩具）”可知， 设空处应填表示“玩”的短语。故选B项。21 .考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，我才会打开祖母的礼物。A.suddenly突然；B. gradually逐渐地；C. finally 最后；D. curiously好奇地。根据上文的“I would think and then put it aside （我会思考，然后把它放在一边）”可知， 作者不喜欢祖母送的礼物，所以最后才会打开它。故选C项。22 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管我对上学不感兴趣，但我对

26、小孩子却很有耐心。A. school学校，上学；B. Christmas 圣诞节；C. children 孩子；D. gift 礼物。根据上文的“When I was young, I was a terrible student.（我小的时候，是 一个糟糕的学生。）”可知作者对上学不感兴趣。故选A项。故选A项。23 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：看到我如何帮助她的孩子做家庭作业，我的邻居说我长大应该会成为一位教师。A. provide 提供；B. fill 装；C. leave 离开；D. help 帮助。根据my neighbor said that I should become a tea

27、cher when I grew up.（我邻居说我长大了应该会成为一名老师）”可知，作者是因为帮助邻居的孩子做家庭作业，邻居才会说我 长大了成为老师的。故选D项。24 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：起初，这个想法对我来说似乎很荒唐。A. mean吝流的；B. familiar熟悉的；C. natural自然的；D. silly荒唐的，可笑的。根据上文的“When I was young, I was a terrible student.（我小的时候，是 一个糟糕的学生。）“可知，作为一个糟糕的学生，作者当时认为成为教师的想法是荒唐的。故选D项。25 .考杳名词词义辨析。句意：慢慢地这个想法生

28、了根，我决定尝试一下考大学。A. college大学；B. sport运动； C. diet饮食；D. job I：作。根据下文“During my second term in college （在我大学的第二学期期间）”可知此处是后 文college的原词复现。故选A项。26 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们的老师展示了一个经典儿童书的清单。A. receive收到；B. ask要求；C. want 想要；D. show展示。根据前文语境“in my Childrens Literature class （在我的儿童文学课堂上）”可知，老师在课堂 上把经典儿童书的清单展示给学生看。故选D项。

29、27 .考杳动词词义辨析。句意：就在那时我想哭。A. rest休息；B. explain解释；C. cry哭：D. travel旅行。结 合下文内容可知，此处是指作者因为祖母送给她很多儿童书，在她幼小的心灵种下阅读的种子而感动，因此用“哭” 符合语境。故选C项。28 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：在布满灰尘的书架上放着任何一个老师都想拥有的、最令人惊奇的一批儿童书。A. agree 同意;B. happen 发生；C. afford 承担得起;D. hope 希望。根据上文“the most amazing collection of childrens books （最令人惊叹的儿童书籍收藏）”

30、可知，祖母送我的这些儿童书都非常有价值，因此推断任何老师都希望拥有 它们。故选D项。29 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：祖母没有给我小女孩时期想要的东西，而是她认为我需要的东西一份永恒的灵 魂礼物。A. lell告诉；B. give给；C. read读；D. lend借。根据第一段中“at gift-giving lime （在送礼物时间）可 知此处是give的原词复现。故选B项。答案第14页，共18页30 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：我继续浇灌祖母很久以前种下的种子。A. hurry匆忙：B. pretend假装；C. continue 继续；D. refuse 拒绝。根据后文“trying my

31、 best to plant those tiny seeds in all my students.（努力把这些微小的种子播 撤在我所有的学生身上。）”可知作者长大之后用同样的方法去教自己的学生，即继续浇灌祖母以前种下的种子。故 选C项。31 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：我从大学毕业了，得到了学士学位，并成了一名教师，尽我最大的努力在我所有学 生的身上播下那些幼小的种子。A. teacher教师；B. writer作家；C. manager经理；D. doctor医生。根据下文的“trying my best to plant those tiny seeds in all my studen

32、ts （努力把这些微小的种子播撒在我所有的学生身上）”可知，此处用 “教师”符合语境。故选A项。32 . poets. to pass33 . with. was appointed34 . occupying. which35 . writing. relatively36 . a. political【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了中国伟大诗人杜甫的一生。32 .考查名词的数。句意：杜甫被认为是中国唐代最伟大的诗人之一。poet为可数名词，此处为one of+形容词最高 级+可数名词复数。故填poets。33 .考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管杜甫为了像父亲一样成为一名官员而参加了科举考试

33、，但他没有通过考试，接着 开始了多年的游历生活。短语fail t。do.意为“失败,未做成”,为固定搭配,故填topass。34 .考杳介词。句意：他早期的诗歌把旅行中的事件和他所经历的艰难困苦结合在了一起。短语combine.with. 意为“与结合”，为固定短语，故填with。35 .考查时态和语态。句意：杜甫被任命为太子殿的登记员，但755年的安史之乱使他无法担任这个职位。描述发 生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，Du Fu和appoint之间是被动关系，用被动语态，故填was appoinled。36 .考杳非谓语动词。句意：杜甫被任命为太子殿的登记员，但755年的安史之乱使他无法担任这个

34、职位。Gom为 介词，后接动名词，作宾语，故填occupying。37 .考查定语从句。句意：这场持续了近八年的叛乱，严重扰乱了中国社会。分析句子结构，该句为非限制性定语 从句,先行词为The rebellion,指物，关系词在从句中作主语,用关系代词which引导该从句，that不能引导非限制 性定语从句，故填which o.考查非谓语动词。句意：在这些年里，他过着艰苦的生活，写诗记录他所目睹的事件。分析句子结构，该句已 有动词led,空处应填非谓语动词，又因主语he与write为主动关系，应用现在分词作状语，故填writing。38 .考查副词。句意：杜甫最后搬到了四川，住在一间茅舍里，写

35、了很多诗来描述他相对幸福的生活。修饰形容词 happy 应用副词 relatively,作状语。故填 relatively。39 .考查不定冠词。句意：他的晚年是在四处奔波中度过的，其中有两年是在夔州度过的。泛指“一个两年之期”， two-year是以辅音音素开头的词，川不定冠词a,故填a。40 .考查形容词。句意：他被描述为一个诗人历史学家，他的作品记录了许多政治和社会事件。由空后and可知， 此空与social并列，修饰名词events,用形容词，故填political。41 . battle【详解】考查名词。句意：记者们不顾危险坚持要到战斗的第一线去。根据汉语提示可知，应填名词battl

36、e,作宾 语。故填battle。42 . unaware【详解】考查形容词。句意：你可能经常意识不到急救的重要性，但正是在你受伤或烧伤的时候，你才会后悔当初 没有上过急救课。根据汉语提示可知，应填形容词unaware,作表语。故填unaware。43 . nowhere【详解】考查名词。句意：随着今年夏天气温上升，许多城市为无处避暑的居民开设了降温中心。根据汉语提示可 知，应填名词nowhere,作宾语。故填nowhere。44 . forecast【详解】考查动词。句意：一些报告预测下月价格将上涨3%。空处是主句谓语，结合汉语提示可知，动词forecast 符合题意：根据句意及宾语从句“th

37、at prices will rise by 3% next month”TTJ知，主句用般现在时，主语是Several reports, 谓语动词用原形。故填forecast。45 . spot【详解】考杳名词。句意：别问玛丽回答不了的问题，免得她为难,根据汉语提示可知短语为put on the spot（使人 难堪）。故填spoto46 . shave【详解】考查名词。句意：我父亲总是保持整洁；不管他有多累，他都要刮胡子。根据汉语提示可知，应填名词shave, 作宾语，由空前不定冠词可知，应用名词单数形式。故填shave。47 . worthy【详解】考查形容词。句意：值得注意的是，人们的

38、满意度正在下降。根据汉语提示可知，应填形容词worthy,作 表语。故填worthyo答案第16页，共18页48 . guarantee【详解】考查动词。句意：我们不能保证我们的航班永远不会延误。空处是主句的谓语动词，结合汉语提示可知， 动词guarantee符合题意，cannot后接动词原形，故填guarantee( 50. beyond【详解】考查介词。句意：斯蒂芬于2009年加入俱乐部。凭借精准的投篮和不断的努力，他的表现超出了所有人 的预期。根据汉语提示可知应填介词beyond,短语beyond expectations表示“超出预期”。故填beyondo 51. vividly【详解

39、】考查副词。句意：生动描述事物的能力是每个作家都要掌握的一项重要技能，无论你是博主、小说家还是 撰稿人。根据汉语提示可知，应填副词vividly,作状语。故填vividly。52. One possible version:It was one Friday. We were given a physics exam.During the exam, I couldnt work out a problem. So I took my mobile phone out and copied the answer on the Internet. However, I felt uneasy a

40、s I was afraid my teacher and classmates would find out about my cheating. After handing in the papers, I heard that none of my classmates had worked out the problem. I became anxious and began to regret what I had done.Later that day, 1 learned the answer I copied was wrong. At that moment I felt a

41、 little relieved, and I told myself Id never cheat in an exam again.【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。某英文报“STORY”栏目正面向中学生征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文，描述自己成长过程 中难以忘怀的一件事并投稿。【详解】.词汇积累解决：work outfigure out 不舒服的：uneasyuncomfbrtable 安慰的：relievedallcviatcd开始：beginstart1 .句式拓展 同义句转换 原句： During the exam, I couldnt work out a problem. So I

42、took my mobile phone out and copied the answer on the Internet.拓展句： During the exam, I took my mobile phone out and copied the answer on the Internet because 1 couldnt work out a problem.【点睛】高分右J型 1 However, I felt uneasy as I was afraid my teacher and classmates would find out about my cheating.（运用

43、 了 as引导原因状语从句）高分句型 2 After handing in the papers, I heard that none of my classmates had worked out the problem.（运用 了 that 弓| 导宾语从句）Paragraph I ：Suddenly he had an idea. He fumbled in his drawers and fortunately found a piece of delicate and fragrant paper. He sat down straight on his chair, and beg

44、an to write a letter in his best handwriting as a Mothers Day present. Dear Mom, Im writing this to tell you that you arc the best mother in the world. With a sincere heart, Jim finished the letter and sealed it in an envelope, his lips curving into a smile.Paragraph 2 ：The next morning Jim handed h

45、is present to his mom. Finishing reading the letter, his mom swept him into her arms with her eyes wet as if she wanted to squeeze the breath out of him. Thank you, my dear! She sniffled, hugging Jim more tightly. Leaning against his moms shoulder, Jim slowly explained why he chose to write a letter

46、 as a gift. After hearing the reason, his mom gently combed her fingers through his hair, saying, To me, your letter is better than a thousand shopping sprees. Indeed, love should be made known to loved ones.【分析】本文是一篇读后续写。【详解】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了小男孩Jim怎么才能不花钱给妈妈送母亲节礼物，这时，他在报纸上看到一则广 告告诉我们你妈妈的特别之处，为她嬴得个购物狂

47、欢。Jim立刻行动，写下妈妈的特别之处，然后邮寄出去， Jim焦急地等着结果。以此来续写下面的故事。续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：突然，他有了一个主意。所以这一段应该写吉姆给他母亲写了一封信作为母亲 节的礼物。要详细描写信件的内容。第二段开头是：第二天早上，吉姆把他的礼物交给了他的妈妈。这一段主要写 妈妈在读完信件的反应以及吉姆解释了写信的原因。【点睛】文章思路清晰，语言规范，段落整齐，语篇连贯，层次清晰。使用了较为高级的句式:非谓语动词：Finishing reading the letter, his mom swept him into her arms with her eyes w

48、et as if she wanted to squeeze the breath out ohim.以及 why 弓| 导的宾语从句：Leaning against his moms shoulder. Jim slowly explained why he chose to write a letter as a gift.高级句 式的应用提升了写作的档次，整个短文显示出了作者高水平的英语表达能力。答案第18页，共18页A. At a hair salon.B. On the street.C. In the school.听第8段材料，回答第10-12小题。10. Where does the man come from?A. China. B. America. C. Canada.11. How does the woman usually celebrate the holiday?A. By making food fbr her family.B. By having a feast for her family.C. By holding a party with her friends.12. With whom will the man celebrat