2022年度广西壮族自治区北海市三塘中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析.docx

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1、2022年度广西壮族自治区北海市三塘中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题The new theme park,last year, has received 27 million visitors so far.A. open B. opened C. being opened D. to open参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。【详解】句意：去年开的这个新的主题公园，到现在为止已经接收两千七百万的游客。这 句话使用非谓语动词作定语,，the new theme park和open是被动关系，用过去分词作定 语。故选B。1. Jay Chou , a young singer, is qui

2、te popular the public. Hes made a remarkable achievement a boy of his age.A. with; toB. to ;forC. with ; forD. for ; to参考答案：C略3.1 send you 100 dollars today, the rest in a year.A. follows B. followed C. to follow D. being followed参考答案：C略4. A number of students_going to watch the games tomorrow, but

3、the number_still unknown.A. are; are B. is ; is C. are; is D. is ;are参考答案：CWhen asked why he went there, he said he was sent there for a space flight.A. training B. being trained C. to have trained D. to be trained参考答案：D略5. He promised to come to see you.一But he.Ive been all alone.A. didn,t B. would

4、nt C. hasnt D. wont参考答案：CThe worker are loading the goodsa car; that is, theyre loading the cargoods.A. with; with B. into; into C. into; with D. with; into 参考答案：CTm so to the teacher who gave me lots of help.A.availableB.essentialC.qualifiedD.grateful参考答案：DAIDs is a disease that the body“s immune s

5、ystem.A breaks out B. breaks into C. breaks down D. breaks up参考答案:略Wc each took tea after having wonderful supper at my auntsyesterday.A. a; /B. /; / C. the; theD. a; a参考答案：D略6. Mark needs to learn Chinese his company is opening a branch in Beijing.A. unless B. until C. although D. since参考答案：D7. It

6、remains whether Dave will be fit enough to play in the finals.-Oh, no! Without him, we will lose the game.A. seen B. to be seen C. seeing D. to see参考答案：BA completely new situation will when the examination system comes intoexistence.A. approve B. raiseC. arise D. rise参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。当考试制度问世后，会出现全新的

7、局面。approve赞成，同意， 批准；raise筹集，提升，养育；举起；arise出现；产生；rise上升，增强，增加。根据语 可知C符合题意。8. In order to a good command of German, she quitted her job and went tostudy in a German school.A. require B. inquireC. acquireD. request参考答案：cIn order to meet the demands they had to production.A. fasten upB. rise upC. speed

8、upD. go up参考答案：C略16. They desired that they the right to vote.A. had B. have C. are D. were参考答案：B略17. -Would you mind if I opened the window for a while?. The smog is too heavy.A. Id rather you didntB. Sure, go ahead.C. Never mind.D. My pleasure.参考答案：A18.the website of the Fire Department in your ci

9、ty, and you will learn a lot about firefighting.A. Having searched B. To searchC. Searching D. Search参考答案：D二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项。Being not far from the sea, London is famous for its fogs（雾）.36 of them happened on December 4, 1952. All movements in the town came to a st

10、op. It was almost 37 to drive or ride. The streets which 38 to the center were filled with buses that moved two miles an hour. Soon, 39 , the traffic was stopped. Being left by their drivers, the buses and cars stood empty in the streets. Many who usually traveled by bus took underground（地铁）.But the

11、re were 40 many people there that the gates had to be closed. 41 in the fog, people felt their way along hc walls of houses with one hand、 while they put out the other in front of them so as not to knock against something or 42 .43 the Opera House （歌剧院）they got through the first act （幕）of La Travita

12、 before so 44 fog spread into the building that the singers could not see the conductor.It was a 45 fog. Indeed, and as many as 400 people in London lost their lives.36. A. WorseB. WorstC. The worseD. The worst37. A. possibleB. impossibleC. dangerD. important38. A. leadsB. is ledC. leadingD. led39.

13、A. howeverB. butC. thoughD. then40. A. suchB. soC. quiteD. too41. A. CatchingB. CatchC. Being caughtD. To catch42. A. somebodyB. some bodyC.anybodyD. any body43. A. AtB. ForC. AboutD. Around44. A. manyB. lotC. muchD. plenty45. A. simpleB. terribleC. interestingD. surprising参考答案：36-40 DBDAB 41-45 CAA

14、CB20.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入 空白的最佳选项。One night I decided to spend some time building a happier and closer relationship with my daughter. For several weeks she had been 21 me to play chess（棋）with her, so I suggested a game and she eagerly 22 . It was a school nigh

15、t, however, and at nine oclock my daughter asked if I could 23 my moves, because she 24 to go to bed; she had to get up at six in the morning. I 25 she had strict sleeping habits, 26_l thought she oughtto be able to 27 some of this strictness. I said to her, 28 , you can stay up late for once. Were

16、having 29 We played on for another fifteen minutes, during which time she looked 30 . Finally she said, Please, Daddy, do it quickly/ No, I replied. /zlf youre going to play it 红,youre going to play it slowly, And so we 32 for another ten minutes, until 33 my daughter burst into tears, and 34 that s

17、he was beaten.Clearly I had made 35_. I had started the evening wanting to have a 36 time with my daughter but had 37 my desire to win to become more 38 than my relationship with my daughter. When I was a child, my desire to win 39 me well. As a parent, I 40 that it got in my way. So I had to change

18、.21. A. guidingB. askingC. trainingD. advising22. A. allowedB. expectedC. repliedD.accepted23. A. changeB. repeatC. hurryD. pass24. A. agreedB. neededC. beggedD.hated25. A. knewB. learnedC. guessedD. heard26. A. soB.forC. butD. or27. A. put upB. take upC. pick upD. give up28. A. As usualB. Go aheadC

19、. By the wayD. Come on29. A. patienceB. luckC. funD. success30. A. excitedB. proudC. anxiousD.angry31. A. wellB. againC. fairlyD. regularly32. A. discussedB. continuedC. countedD.argued33. A. nervouslyB. immediatelyC. strangelyD. suddenly34. A. promisedB. admittedC. wonderedD. discovered35. A. a mis

20、takeB. a decisionC. an attemptD. an effort36. A. freeB.differentC. fullD.happy37. A. managedB. recognized C. allowed D. reduced38. A. importantB. attractiveC. practicalD.interesting39. A. offeredB.servedC. controlledD.taught40. A. realizedB. apologizedC. imaginedD. explained参考答案：21-25 BDCBA 26-30 CD

21、DCC 31-35 ABDBA 36-40 DCABA 三、阅读理解21. One evening in February 2007, a student named Paula Ceely brought her car to a stop on a remote road in Wales. She got out to open a metal gate that blocked her path. Thats when she heard the whistle sounded by the driver of a train. Her Renault Clio was parked

22、across a railway line. Seconds later, she watched the train drag her car almost a kilometre down the railway tracks.Ceelys near miss made the news because she blamed it on her GPS device G导航仪）.She had never driven the route before. It was dark and raining heavily. Ceely was relying on her GPS, but i

23、t made no mention of the crossing. a put my complete trust in the device and it led me right into the path of a speeding train/* she told the BBC.Who is to blame here? Rick Stevenson, who tells Ceelys story in his book When Machines Fail Us, points the finger at the limitations of technology. We put

24、 our faith in digital devices, he says, but our digital helpers are too often not up to the job. They are filled with small problems. And its not just GPS devices: Stevenson takes us on a tour of digital disasters involving everything from mobile phones to wireless key-boards.The problem with his ar

25、gument in the book is that its not clear why he only focuses on digital technology, while there may be a number of other possible causes. A map-maker might have left the crossing off a paper map. Maybe we should blame Ceely for not paying attention. Perhaps the railway authorities are at fault for p

26、oor signaling system. Or maybe someone has studied the dangers and worked out that there really is something specific wrong with the GPS equipment. But Stevenson doesnt say.Its a problem that runs through the book. In a section on cars, Stevenson gives an account of the advanced techniques that crim

27、inals use to defeat computer- based locking systems for cars. He offers two independent sets of figures on car theft; both show a small rise in some parts of the country. He says that once again not all new locks have proved reliable. Perhaps, but maybe its also due to the shortage of policemen on t

28、he streets. Or changing social circumstances. Or some combination of these factors.The game between humans and their smart devices is amusing and complex. It is shaped by economics and psychology and the cultures we live in. Somewhere in the mix of those forces there may be a way for a wiser use of

29、technology.If there is such a way, it should involve more than just an awareness of the shortcomings of our machines. After all, we have lived with them for thousands of years. They have probably been fooling us for just as long.12 .What did Paula Ceely think was the cause of her accident?A. She was

30、 not familiar with the road.B. It was dark and raining heavily then.C. The railway workers failed to give the signal.D. Her GPS device didnt tell her about the crossing.13 .The phrase “near miss,/ (Paragraph 2) can best be replaced by.A. close hitB. heavy lossC. narrow escapeD. big mistake14 .Which

31、of the following would Rick Stevenson most probably agree with?A. Modern technology is what we cant live without.B. Digital technology often falls short of our expectation.C. Digital devices are more reliable than they used to be.D. GPS error is not the only cause for Ceelys accident.15.1 n the writers opinion, Stevensons argument is.A. one-sidedB. reasonableC. puzzlingD. well-based参考答案：12-15 DCBA