2021-2022学年安徽省合肥市第四十二中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022学年安徽省合肥市第四十二中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum?Sorry, Vm a stranger here.A. Thanks anyway. B. It doesnt matter. C. Never mind. D. No problem.参考答案：A“Life is like walking in the snow,“ Granny used to say, because every stepA. has shown B. is sho

2、wing C. shows D. showed参考答案：cand the problem would be straightened out.A. A bit more effort B. Having a little effortC. If you have a bit more effort D. There being a little effort参考答案：AThe house smells as if it hasnt been lived in fbr years.A. little white woodenB. little wooden whiteC. white woode

3、n littleD. wooden white little参考答案：A略4. The Chinese government are much importance to the safety in public places because ofthe terrorist attacks in China. (A. attaching B. fixing C. applying D. stressing参考答案：A本题考查固定短语，attach much importance to”意为”认为有重要性，fix意为固定”， “applyto.意为应用于stress”意为,强调，故选A.6.1

4、often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I report it to the police?A. should B. may C. will D. can参考答案：A In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.I cant agree more. Its great to have the two.A. linkedB. relatedC. connectedD. combined参考答案：D考查动词用法。第二句意思为：我非常赞同。让这两件事情相结合时

5、非常好的。have sth. done意为使某事被做。A项意为相联系的；B项意为有关的；C项意为相连接的； D项意为“同时做，兼有”。由句中I carVt agree more可知，应选D项，其余三项不符合语 境，排除。7. A thief broke into the house at night,the house in a mess.A.having left B.leaving C.left D.to leave参考答案：B略8. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief you are b

6、etterthan anyone else on the sports field.A. howB. thatC. whichD. whether参考答案：试题分析：考查同位语从句。句意：取得最大成功的唯一方式就是充分相信你在赛场上比 其他人更好。该空引导belief的同位语从句，并且在从句中既不作任何句子成分，也无任 何意义，只能用that。故选BThe growth of GDP in China will be largely slowed down in the next few years it mainly relies on the exploration of the reso

7、urces available.A. forB. due to C. thanks toD. in that参考答案：30选D。in that由于,与句意相符。for因为，前面应加逗号。due to与thanks to都 表示原因，但to为介词，后不能跟从句。【解析】What shall we do tonight then?whatever you want.A. Its up to youB. No problemC. Help yourselfD. Its a deal参考答案：Awill never forget the beautiful place I spent my child

8、hood with mygrandparents.A. that B. whereC. because D. in which参考答案：B略13. - Glad to see you here, Tom.-What a surprise! I you back.A. dont think; are B. havent thought; areC. didnt think; were D. hadnt known; were参考答案：c【详解】考查宾语从句和时态。句意：一一汤姆，很高兴在这里见到你。一一真惊喜!我以 为你没回来。此处是I think引导的宾语从句，think指的是过去的动作，所以

9、句子用一般 过去时态，故选C项。14. 一Would you like some more fried chicken?It would make me gain weight.A. Why not ? B. Good idea. C. No, thanks. D. What for?参考答案：cMy friends from the mainland to me that they find the citys subway cars are too oldcompared with what they pay for subways in Beijing.A. complained B.

10、is complainingC. was complaining D. have been complaining参考答案：D【详解】考查时态语态。句意：我来自大陆的朋友一直在向我抱怨，他们发现城市里的地 铁和他们在北京支付的地铁相比太老了。句中应该使用现在进行时与宾语从句中are保持 一致，使用现在完成进行时强调动作的延续性和反复性。故D项正确。【点睛】本题考查了现在完成进行时的用法，具体用法归纳如下：（-）表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将持续下去。The Chinese have been making paper for two thousand years.中国有200

11、0年的造纸历史。（动作还将继续下去）（二）表示在说话时刻之前到现在正在进行的动作。We have been waiting for you for half an hour.我们已经等你半个钟头了（人还没到，如同在电话里说的，还会继续等）（三）有些现在完成进行时的句子等同于现在完成时的句子。They have been living in this city for ten years.They have lived in this city for ten years.他们在这个城市已经住了 10年了。（动作还将继续下去）I have been working here for five y

12、ears.I have worked here for five years.我在这里已经工作五年了。（动作还将继续下去）（四）大多数现在完成进行时的句子不等同于现在完成时的句子。I have been writing a book.（动作还将继续下去）我一直在写一本书。I have written a book.（动作已经完成）我已经写了一本书。They have been building a bridge.他们一直在造一座桥。（动作还将继续下去）They have built a bridge.他们造了一座桥。（动作已经完成）（五）表示状态的动词不能用于现在完成进行时。I have kn

13、own him for years.我认识他已经好几年了。* I have been knowing这类不能用于现在完成进行时的动词还有：love爱，like喜欢，hate讨厌，think想等等。（六）一些现在完成时的句子也与现在完成进行时的句子含义相同延续性动词在现在完成时与现在完成进行时时态中使用，句意相同。例如：She has slept for 6 hours and still cannot wake up.She has been sleeping for 6 hours and still cannot wake up.她已经睡了 6 个小口寸，到现在还没 有醒来。（七）表示现在

14、以前一直在进行的动作强调动作的未完成性It has been raining for 3 dayso已经下了 3天的雨了（现在还没停止）15. Spending Christmas in a foreign country with local people was really unforgettable experience for me.A. ;an B.； C. the; an D. the; 参考答案：AMay I open the window to let in some fresh air?A. Come on! B. Take care C. Go ahead! D. Hol

15、d on!参考答案：cTom suggested that we such a meeting, but Jenny insisted that it of greatimportance.A.not hold,should beB.didnt hold,beC.hold, was参考答案:D.not hold,wasD考查虚拟语气。虽然高考对虚拟语气不作要求，但是此题涉及单词的使用，还是值得重 视。前一空中本应为should not hold,但should可省略；后一空不用虚拟语气，insist在这 儿指”坚决认为“，故选D。二、翻译完成句子61 .很遗憾，我的忠告完全被忽视了。It wa

16、s a pity that my advice completely.62 .她正好在车后排找到一个座位。Luckily, she an empty seat at the back of the bus.63 .最后，这家工厂到了大量生产这种产品的阶段。Finally, the factory reached a the product could be made in largeamounts.64 .他不仅关心他的朋友，而且对朋友忠诚。Not only is he his friends but also he is them.65 .他们能力相当。They are quite.66 .

17、因为在科学上的重要发现，这位科学家被授予一等奖。The professor a first class prize for his scientific discovery.67 .据说这个习俗始于男子佩戴宝剑的时代。It is said that the custom dates from men wore swords.参考答案：61. was, ignored 62. happened to find 63. stage where 64. concerned about, devoted to 65. equal in ability 66. was rewarded with 67.

18、 the time when三、阅读理解20. Suppose you work in a big firm and find English very important for your jobbecause you often deal with foreign businessmen. Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your English, especially your spoken English. Here are some advertisements about English language

19、training from newspapers. You may find the information you need.Global English Center* General English in all four skills: listening, speaking, reading, and writing.* 3-month (700 Yuan), 6-month (1,200 Yuan) and one-year (2,000 Yuan) courses* Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Mo

20、n. -Fri.* Experienced college English teachers.* Close to city center and bus stops.Tel: 67605272Add: 105 Zhongshan Road, 100082Modern Language School* Special courses in English for business, travel, banking, hotel management and office skills.* Small classes (12 -16 students) on Sat. & Sun. from 2

21、:00 - 5:00 pm.* Native English teachers from Canada and USA.* Language lab and computers supplied.* 3-month course: 1,050 Yuan; 6-month course: 1,850 Yuan.Write or phone: Modern Language School, 675 Park Road, 100056 Tel: 67353019 The 21st Century English Training Center* We specialize in effective

22、teaching at all levels.* We offer morning or afternoon classes, both of which last three months and a half at a cost of 800 Yuan.* We also have a six-week TOEFL preparation class during winter and summer holidays.* Entrance exams: June 1 and Dec. 1.* Only 15-minute walk from city center. Call 678016

23、42 for more information.The International House of English* Three/Six-month English courses for students of all levels at very low cost: 60 Yuan for 12 hours per week; convenient class hours: 9:0012:00 am and 2:005:00 pm.* A four-month evening program for developing speaking skills (same cost as day

24、 classes).* Well-trained Chinese and foreign teachers experienced in teaching English as a second/foreign language.* Free sightseeing and social activities.* Very close to the Central Park. For further information call 67432308You work from 9:00 am to 4:30 pm every day. Which schools will you choose

25、?A. Global English Centre and Modern Language School.B. Global English Centre and the International House.C. Modern Language School and the 21st Century.D. The 21st Century and the International House.59. The 21st Century is different from the other three schools in that.A. its teaching quality is b

26、etterit is nearest to the city centreB. its courses are more advancedit requires an entrance examination60. If you take the evening program at the International House, you will pay about.A. 60 yuan B. 240 yuan C. 730 yuan D. 1000 yuanThe passage is most probably taken from. A. travel bookB. a librar

27、y guideadvertisements from newspapersC. a project handbook参考答案：BDDC略21. Two thieves came to a house to steal something. They dug a hole in the wall of the house.There lived many mice in the house. The woman in the moonlight saw a mouse crawl。爬行） into the house. Look! In comes one/ she said to the ma

28、n in the house. The thief was so frightened that he hurriedly crawled out of the house and said to the one waiting outside, zzShe found me when I was just in. But the thief outside didnt believe him, so he said JLet us two try to crawl into the house together. At that time two mice happened to crawl

29、 into the house, too. The woman saw the mice and shouted. The man in the house said, “You saw them come in but where are they? I will catch them tonight. The two thieves started running away at once.The two thieves wanted to make it clear whether they had been found or not the night before. The next

30、 day they acted as men selling sweet potatoes and came before the house. The man and the woman were ploughing in their fields. The rein（缰绳）broke and the woman came home for a rope. She saw two men selling sweet potatoes and wanted to buy some. She picked out two which looked like mice. At the time t

31、he man couldnt wait for her any longer in the fields and he ran back from the fields to hurry her up. The woman showed the sweet potatoes to the man and said, “How they look like the two of last The man said, “I asked you to fetch a rope; why dont hurry for it? The two thieves ran away very quickly

32、without their sweet potatoes.33. The two thieves failed to steal anything from the house because.A. they were found outB. they were frightened by what they had heard in the houseC. mice stopped them from doing soD. they didnt work together well with each otherWhen the woman said How they look like t

33、he two of last night!”.A. she meant nothingB. she said it on purposeC. she referred to the miceD. she referred to the two thievesFrom the last paragraph, we know that.A. the woman recognized the two thievesB. the two thieves were famous for selling sweet potatoesC. the two thieves didnt know that they were not found at allD. the woman pretended to know nothing about the two thieves and made fun of them 参考答案：33-35 BCC