湖南省株洲市睦塘中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析.docx

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1、湖南省株洲市睦塘中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题Miss Wang is a good teacher, who is by many students.A. thinking highly of B. was thought little ofC. thought little of D. highly thought of参考簪案：DHe is known his being on time, so we dont know the reason his being latethis time.A. for; ofB. as; forC. for; for

2、D. of; of参考答案：CMr Smith,of the speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; boring B. tiring; bored C. tired; bored D. tiring; boring参考答案：AAccording to recent investigation （调查），graduates who dont go to key university are toget jobs more easily.A. like B. likely C. possible D. lively参考答案：BThis book ten

3、 units, three mainly revision.A. contains; including B. includes; containingC. contains; containingD. includes; including参考答案:FBGEA【答案】A 【解析】试题分析1句意t这本书包含10个单元，包括三个总复刁Sdude和ccmain的区另J： indude表示所包含 事物中的一部分：conuin指所有包含的事物,也可表示某一物脑中含有什么成分.所以第一空墙contain, 第二空的including是介词包括，所以选A.考点：考查动词辨析 略-Come on, plea

4、se give me some ideas about the project.-With so much work filling my mind, I almost.A. break in B. break out C. break down D. break off参考答案：C 7. Congratulationspassing your driving test!Thank you.A. atB. onC. fromDin参考答案：BThe doctor strongly that I neither smoke cigarettes nor drink wine after theo

5、peration.A. persuaded B. encouraged C. believedD.recommended参考答案：DIn old days, books for blind people used paper against metal wire to form letters.A. to pressB. pressingC. pressedD. whichpressed参考答案：CB. wereB. wereC. areD.8. His teacher told him that since his parents were working abroad , either h

6、is grandparents or one of his uncles allowed to come to the parents meeting .A. wasis参考答案：A略9. Many people are moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than in the city.A. oneB. that C. those D. the one参考答案：BSince the conference in Sydney on environmental protection was at end

7、,Tommy decided to rise early at dawn the second morning to head home assoon as possible.A. the; / B. the; theC. an; / D. an; the参考答案:COur teachers tell us C. dont wasteOur teachers tell us C. dont wastetime.10. The final exam is coming.A. not to waste B. not waste参考答案：A Jenny looks hot and dry.So yo

8、u if you had a high fever.A. will B. doC. are D. would参考答案：【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：一一Jenny看起来又热乂干。一一如果你发高烧的话，你也是这个样 子。根据had判断此处表示与现在事实相反的假设，应该用would,故D项正确。15. he has got a chance, he might as well make full use of it.A. Now thatB. AlthoughC.As soon asD. After参考答案：A略16. The car factory has developed several ne

9、w types of cars, which people of different ages.A. refer to B. apply to C. contribute to D. appeal to参考答案：DWhen the fire, the people in the building lost their head and ran in all directions.A. broke in B. broke away C. broke out D. broke down参考答案：C略17. How to the only child properly has caused lots

10、 of discussions and arguments inChina.A. bring up B. grow up C. pick up D. set up参考答案：A二、完型填空18. Thomas Crum, living in a toy school, was a boy made from plasticine （橡皮泥）. He 31 showed respect for others. Thomas always went round the classroom 32 his drum, and the fact that he was annoying othersdid

11、n t 33 him in the least.His classmates had had enough of this. Coco Wiseman, a very clever boy made of lego （乐高枳木），_34 some special earplugs （耳塞）to block out theannoying sounds. Upon seeing that, Thomas immediately got very 35 withCoco Wiseman. They had a fight, by chance, the inventor _36 falling f

12、rom the table to the floor into pieces.Though it was a（n） 37, everyone was unheippy with Thomas. 38wanted anything more to do with him. But a few days later, a cuckoo clock was put in the 39, just next to the shelf Thomas slept on. The cuckoo clockwas 40 making noise “tick-tock“ and every hour the c

13、uckoo came out todo its ucuckoo cuckoo!wThomas couldn, t get any rest at all. 41, the others, with theirspecial carplugs, were fine.Thomas started to 42 just how much he had annoyed everyone with his drum, and how 43 it had been to fight with Coco Wiseman. 44 to become the best-behaved （表现最好的）， most

14、 respectful boy, he spent days and nights 45 Coco Wiseman in secret.Everyone got a big _46 when Coco Wiseman finally ceime back to life, and they 47 Thomas for bringing their friend back. Thomas, _48 , asked them to pardon him for his lack of 49 for others. Soon Coco Wiseman also made a pair of earp

15、lugs for him, so Thomas could also get enough _50 now and learn to show respect for others.31. A. onceB. oftenC. everD.seldomA. showingB. beatingC.makingD. sellingA. influenceB. touchC.34. A.introducedB.boughtC.borrowedD. invented35.A.angryB.pleasedC.strictI), satisfied36. A. found outB.gave upC. en

16、dedupD. turned out37. A.mistakeB.accidentC.excuseD. chance38. A.NobodyB.EverybodyC.SomebodyD. Anybody39.A.fightB.gameC.classroomD. school40. A.slowlyB.actuallyC.graduallyD. repeatedly41. A.AnywayB.HoweverC.LuckilyD. Finally42.A.noticeB.expectC.rememberD. realize43. A.strangeB.stupidC.interestingD. p

17、leasant44. A.SupposedB. ExcitedC.DeterminedD. Encouraged45. A.repairingB.questioningC.dreamingD. watching46.A.surpriseB.helpC.relaxD. frightensuccessD. choice47. A. blamedB. caughtC.thanked48. A. in return particular49. A. need care50. A. food time 参考答案：B. in timeD. in factB. hopeC. changeB. sleepC.

18、 spaceC. inD.D.33-35 DBADA3640 CBACD4145 BDBCA4650 ACADBD. paid20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves 16 on the cool 17 .In such a season, I liked walking alone in the leaves, listening to the sound of them.Autumn is a 18 season and

19、life is uninteresting. The free days always get me 19. But one day, the sound of a violin 20 into my ears like a stream flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was 21 in playing her violin.I had 22 seen her before. The music

20、was so attractive that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didnt realize that I had been 23 there for so long but my 24 did not seem to disturb her.Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building 25 I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the o

21、nly audience. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became 26 .27 we didnt know each other, I thought we were already good friends. I believed she also liked me.Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening devotedly, the sound suddenly stopped. To my 28_, the girl came over to me.“You

22、 must like violin/ she said.“Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked.Suddenly, a 29 expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual.“I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that 30 me/7 she

23、said.“In fact, it was your playing 31 gave me a meaningful autumn/ I answered.Let us be friends. The girl smiled and I smiled.I never heard her play again in my life. I no longer went downstairs to listen like before.Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine figure of t

24、he girl. She is like a 32 ; so smart, so bright, like a shooting star giving off so much light that it makes the autumn beautiful.There are many kinds of friends. Some are always 33 you, but dont understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but are close to you. Many people will step in your li

25、fe, but only 34 friends leave footprints. I shall always recall the autumn and the girl with the 35. She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend.()16. A. shaking . B. hanging C. falling D. floating()17.A. windB. snowC. airD. rain()18.A. livelyB. lov

26、elyC. harvestD. lonely()19.A. upB. offC. downD. over()20.A. flowedB. grewC. enteredD. ran()21.A. lostB. activeC. busyD. interested()22.A.everB. neverC.。代enD. usually()23.A. waitingB. stoppingC. standing D. hearing()24.A .existence B. thoughtC. stepsD. breath()25.A. whereB. soC. whenD. but()26.A. int

27、eresting B. movingC. encouraging D. exciting()27.A. ButB. HoweverC. EvenD.Though()28.A. astonishment B. delight C. prideD. satisfaction()29.A.happyB. sadC. strangeD. surprised()30.A. surprised B. excitedC. encouraged D. interested()31.A. thatB. whichC. itD. who()32.A. songB. dreamC. fireD. wind()33.

28、A. withB. forC. againstD. to()34.A. goodB. trueC. newD. old()35.A. soundB. songC. playD. violin参考答案：16-20 DADCA 21-25 ABCAC 26-30 ADABC 31-35 ABABD三、阅读理解21.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项16. Many things can become distractions 分散注意力）.Your ability to focus yourmind, emotions, and physical m

29、ovements will directly influence your success. Staying focused on the task at hand can be easier said than done. Here are some powerful techniques that can help you improve your ability to focus.For physical control, it helps to have a constant exercise schedule. 17. _Exercising helps you gain bette

30、r command of your body, and even goes beyond the body, giving you more flexibility not just physically but also emotionally and mentally. When you feel more comfortable in your body, you increase your self-confidence, which helps you feel more relaxed.For mental control, meditation （沉思;冥想）does the t

31、ask. _18. Its easy to get distracted by things in your background, but in order to perform well you have to maintain a high degree of focus. When you relax your thoughts, it trains your mind to deal effectively with outside distractions so you can stay centered on what matters most at the moment.19.

32、 Jt prevents you from overreaction and also from overacting. When your emotions settle down, you gain greater awareness of the environment youre in, and feel calm and in control.20. The good thing is that self-control can be developed. Start exercising frequently, getyourself into meditation, and st

33、art to feel positive changes in your career and your life in general.A. In short, focus requires self-control.B. There are many benefits of exercising.C. Generally speaking, you need to practise a lot.D. There are still some disadvantages of exercises.E. Your emotions are well served by meditation as well.F. Focus is an important part of success and achievement in general.G. It helps block out all the noise and activities that are going on around you.参考答案：