2022年福建省莆田市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案).docx

《2022年福建省莆田市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年福建省莆田市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案).docx（13页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2022年福建省莆田市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）.We must _ early in the morning so as to catch the first train.A . set upB . set outC . set aboutD . set aside1 .一Has the wallet been returned yet? No,but we expect any daynow.A.to return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned2 .Tom was

2、 about to close the windows his attention was caught bya birdA.when B.suddenly C.and D.till.We can assign the work to is reliable.A.whose B.whom C.whoever D.whomever.Mary, hereeverybody else, stay where you are .A.come B.comes C.to come D.comingC.b;c;d;g;e;f;aD.b;d;c;g;f;a;eWhich of the following is

3、 NOT true?A.The adrenal gland is located on top of the kidney.B.Each kidney is composed of two adrenal glands.C.The medulla is inside the cortex.D.The cortex and the medulla have different functions.64. What can we infer from reading the passage?A.The girl benefited from her fathers advice.B.The gir

4、l was very often angry with her father.C.The girls father loved other peoples advice.D.The girl was easily hurt by her fatherWhich of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.When he saw Hollopeter fall, Wesley Autrey was waiting for someone alone.B.When he saw Hollopeter fall, he

5、 thought over a long period of time before he jumped onto the tracks.C. After he saw Hollopeter fall, he made a quick decision and pulled the young man out of the track as soon as possible.D.After he saw Hollopeter fall, he quickly made a decision to protect Hollopeter from harm.65. What has this st

6、udy made people think about?A.What jobs are available to support families.B.How people can save more money.C.How to get a good deal on a new car.D.What kinds of houses they should buy.66. California utilities couldnt get suppliers to sell them power becauseA.A.the suppliers have no power to sell B.C

7、alifornia dont really need the power C.the governor needs to approve the sale D.the utilities have no credit67. What is the main idea of this passage?A.It is important to be on time for class in the United States.B.The importance of being on time differs among cultures.C.People learn the importance

8、of time from the culture they are in.Students being late for class should explain the reason to their teacher.68. The word Hdevelop is used to mean.A上ecome larger B.create C.train D.acquire六、作文（1题）71 .You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic Global Shortage of FreshWater. You should base your

9、composition on the outline given in Chinese below ：1 .人们认为淡水是取之不尽的；.实际上淡水是短缺的；2 .我们应当怎么办。参考合案l.Bsetout意为“出发，动身工2 .C.A3 .C.A本题考查祈使句型：【应试指导】句意：Mary,到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的 结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是主语，而是“呼语”。4 .D.D5 .D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛 丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正 确。6 .D解析:本题考查动词搭配。

10、do ones homework做作业；make mistakes”犯错误二句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。10.B解析：take measures意思为“采取措施、本句应用被动语态。11 .D.D13.B.C14 .A.A17.B18.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论 应用 reach/achieve in/ arrive at conclusion, 故选 Bo19.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。20.D21.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should, had或were时，可把if省去，而把should, had或were

11、放在从句的主 语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。22 .A解析：根据上文提到“find one”，故下文中也应填one,表示泛指.Dapply to 应用；apply for 申请24.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动 词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Not until外还有never, seldom, rarely, seldom, no, little, hardly, in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时， 句子需要部分倒装。25.C26.D27.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主 要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth

12、. bedoing表 示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb. be done表示某人处于某种状态。例： The letter is touching.这封信令人感动。lam moved.我很感动。28.B29.C30.C解析：not onlybut also连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由but also后的成分来决定。Tom and Mary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。 31.CJust relax这是有关准备面试的一段对话。Pam ：这是面试预备课的课堂吗？Instructor ：就是这儿。请进。Pam ：我下周有面试，所以想尽快掌握相关知识。Instructor ：这里都是准备面试的。我们在面

13、试时应当记住的是什么？Pam ：我认为应确保我们的最佳形象。Instructor ：对的，那么我们的友善态度和姿态呢？Pam ：是的，和善友好的姿态也会帮助我放松。Instructor ：你知不知道，在面试过程中你的问题和你的回答同等重要？Pam ：不知道。我还应当注意什么？Instructor ：放松就可以了。仔细听问题，回答一定要诚恳。32向的是原因，回答也应是原因。为什么喜欢。选项C是正确的。33.E34.H35.G.El wouldnt want a small wedding36 .AI really want to see your new car 这是有关买车的一段对话。Brow

14、n ：我看那种车开起来一定很不错，还很便宜。William ：的确是个不错的选择。你还需要一位机械师帮你检查检查，确保车的质量。Brown ：我的朋友是机械师，今天上午他已经给我看过了。William：你真聪明，提前想到了。你跟卖家说好价钱了吗？Brown ：说好了。他同意我提出的价位。William :你考虑怎么付费了吗？Brown ：我为买车准备了足够的现金。William ：看来你已经把一切都考虑好了。我跟你一块儿去付款吧，帮你把车开回家。Brown ：那太好了。这样我就轻松多了。William ：咱们现在就去办吧，真想看看你的新车！37 .G.C38 .F41.C本题考查固定句型的用法

15、。该句要表达的意思是：我学英语差不多有六年了。本题考查含有since的句型：Itis+一段时间+sincc。因此本 题选择Co42.non-violent43.impressive44.productive45.curiosity46.reliable47.performance48.B本题考查情态动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是：一我们进门之前 用脱鞋吗?一不必要。根据句意选择nccdn工A为不应该，表示劝说;C 为禁止，千万不要;D为不能够。因此本题选择B。49.repairedlengthening51 .Deven if意为“即使”:unless意为“除非 ；so long as意为只要

16、根 据题意，选D。52 .DS。she has意思是“她是进来了”。因为第一句中有助动词has,第二 句必须用has,所以A、Bo都不对。因为第二句的主语与第一句的主语 是同一人，所以不倒装。如果不是同一人时，要倒装，所以C不对。53 .D表示在某个方面用介词ino.A本题考查时态。【指导】句意：Bob昨天本要帮助我们的，但是他太忙。前句表示x寸 过二L-的虚拟，而but之后表示过去的客观事实，故用一般过去时态。54 .A.A从前后内容判断，两个句子间属并列关系，不是转折。并列句间加连接词ando.A四个被选项中只有let和make之后可接省to的不定式，make意为 “使，迫使”，但它不是第

17、三人称单数；let意为“让二因此，选A。55 .D 一个人在镜子中的镜像为image。其他三个选项都指人的“外表”。56 .Ctake notice of是固定搭配，意思是“注意remark是“说话，评论”； attention 是“注意”，常用 pay attention to ； observation 是“观察.ANotuntil前置要用倒装，应排除B、C。Not否定词已在句首，didnt 中的否定与之重复，所以答案为A。57 .A解析：根据第一段中心大意，选项A符合题意。58 .D 解析：通过后面的句子“They study all their lives in search of i

18、t .可 以知道本题应选Do.D64.B.A 解析：通过句子“For the first time in my life I got a fairly clear picture of myself .”可知。65 .D.A解析：倒数第二段提到，这份报告迫使人不得不考虑年轻人到底要 挣多少钱，找到什么样的工作才能养家糊口这类问题。66 .D见原文第五段。能源供应者因公众事业负债累累而不愿再出售能源给 他们。69.B解析:从文章中教授的经历和调查可得知守时的重要性在不同文化 中的差异，因此B为正确答案。70 .D解析第一段提到儿童如戴不准确的眼镜,会develop视力的丧失。选项D是正确的。cr

19、eate“创造”，train”训练，火车啷不合题意。71 .Global Shortage of Fresh WaterPeople often think that water wi11 never be used up. There is plenty of water, such as rain, water from the rivers and wells. It seems as if water is always available around us and we never have to worry about water shortcige.In fact water

20、is rather limited on the earth. With the rapid increase of population and fast development of industries, water is more needed than before. At the same time, a large amount of water has been polluted and wasted every day. Some big cities in China are facing the problem of water shortage already. The

21、re, water supply is controlled and industry has been restrained. What should we do about the water shortage? I think, first, the people should be made aware of the real situation about the water. Everyone should consciously save water and certain law should be made that no water will be polluted. We

22、 have to protect the existing water resources and develop new ones. In this way I believe that our cities will not be thirsty for water in the future.6 .many times, he finally understood the problem. A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told.The search was when night came, even though the ch

23、ild had notbeen foundA.approved B.acquired C.achieved D.abandoned7 .Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching TV.A.Thafs not a very good idea.B.TV produces good influence on children.C.What makes you say that?D.You said TV was educational.8 .your homework and make sure that

24、you dont any mistakes.A.Do; do B.Make; make C.Make; do D.Do; make. The water will be further polluted unless some measures.A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been taken.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics,we are all familiar, govern the worldA.to which B.on which C.which D.wi

25、th which. Finally he got time for a glance this report.A.off B.round C.on D.at1 wondered what difficulty he had the plan?A.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out14 .Little that their plan has beenDiscovered .A.did they suspect B.do the suspect C.do they suspect D.they suspect.Not

26、 until he left his home to know how important the family wasfor him.A.did he begin B.had he begun C.he began D.he has begun.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school most of her day.A.takes up B.make up C.save up D.put up.The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they

27、didnt complain. A.amazement B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.attraction15 . No conclusion has been yet.A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrived. We were oveijoyed at the news of China another man-madesatellite.A.starting B.launching C.fighting D.shouting. If you are offered a trip to the moon,it?O

28、f course. Why not? A.did you acceptB.are you going to acceptC.will you acceptD.would you accept.he come, the problem would be settled.A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If. 一There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when I need them. Keep looking.is sure to turn up.A.One B.It C.That

29、D.This.While a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied for B.applying to C.applied to D.applying for. Not until this term to realize how important this subject is to hisfuture career as a diplomat.A.he began B.did he begin C.he has begun D.that he has begun.The bank is report

30、ed in the local newspaper,in broad daylight yesterday.A.being robbedB.having been robbed C.to have been robbed D.robbed21 . The heavy snow could not keep US going out to work .A.on B.up C.upon D.from. All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was reallyA.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D.amu

31、sed. This is just the place he and his wife visited last year.A.where B.that C.when D.why.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed.A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catch. Not only I but also Tom and Mary fond of collecting stamps.A.am B.will C.are D.have二、补全对话（10题）22 .请在第 处填上正确答案。23 .

32、查看材料.第57题 请将正确答案填在第57处。24 .根据以下资料，回答15题。A.everything is wrongB.Do you agreeC.lets total the scoreD.leis do itE.we can do itF.Here is the answer sheetG.Here is your scoreH.Ihc percenlagcisincorrectStudent:Excuse me. Professor. I think there might be an error in my test score.Professor:Sure. Do you th

33、ink that the total is wrong or that you got something markedwrong that should have been marked right?Student:I think that 56 .ProRsor:Lets just go over all of it to double-check.Student:Sure. 57 .Professor 5K . Do you see a place where I marked something wrong that should have been nght?Student:I do

34、nt see any mistakes.Pro lessor: OK. now that weve gotten those straightened out 59 .Student:Yes. lets total it.Professor:Well, if I total that like (his and divide by this number. I get this total. 60 ?Student:Yes. youre right.Professor:Well then, we arc all straight. Have a good day and thanks for

35、bringing that tomy attention.请在第一处填上正确答案。25 .请在第 处填上正确答案。26 .请在第 处填上正确答案。27 .请在第 处填上正确答案。28 .请在第一处填上正确答案。39.Student:, Id like to return these books.Assistant: OK. Oh, these books are a month overdue.Sorry, you have to pay a fine.I know. But how much should I pay?AssistantJust a minute.Let me check.A

36、.Hi B.How are you C.Excuse me D.Hello40.58. Mary: Oh, Lucy! Something terrible happened on me. I fell off my bike and hurt my right leg.Lucy: Did you?. How did it happen?三、语法与词汇(10题)nearly six years since I started to study English A.It was B.There are C.It is D.There have been41. They took(violent)

37、 action in the form, of a march through the streets of London.42. With the help of the police, they finally saw their missing son, which was an scene, (impress)Thinking is one of the most(produce) activities of a human being.43. Children have a natural(curious) about the world around them.44. There

38、is no(rely) information about the child who was found missing almost a month ago.45. The first American(perform) of this opera was in 1926 .-No, you46. Are you supposed to take off our shoes before we enter?A.shouldnt B.neednt C.mustnt D.cantWhen will you be able to get your bike(repair)?47. A study

39、 has been ordered into the feasibility (可能性)of(length) the airports main runway by 200 metres.四、词汇与语法知识(10题).Anyone can get into the club, _ he is a member there.A . even ifB . unlessC . as thatD . so long as48. He has just taken an examination _ chemistry.A . forB . aboutC . onD . in49. Bob would h

40、ave helped us yesterday, but heA.was busy B.is busy C.had been busy D.will be busy55.In some countries each of the citizens to decide government policies .A . helpsB . helpC . are helpedD . is helped56.57.0ur teacher never _ us leave class early.A . letsB . allowsC . makeD . tells58.第 8 题 The of you

41、rself that you see in the mirror is produced bythe reflectionof light .A.figure B.appearance C.lOOk D.image59.60. 第 20 题 Not until all the fish died in the river how serious thepollution was .A.did the villagers realizeB.the villager srealizeC.the villagers did realizeD.didnt the villager srealize五、

42、阅读理解（10题）From the passage, we can infer that popular words are.A.essential to daily lifeB.not regular in usageC.convenient to useD.not standard enough to be used61. Other people believe that if they know enough they will find this thing. This sentence means.A.other people think if they know a lot th

43、ey will be able to get enough money and that will make them happyB.other people think it hue that enough knowledge will bring them enough moneyC.other people hold the opinion that the more they know the happier they will becomeD.other people hold the opinion that if they become knowledgeable enough

44、they will feel happy62. Which is the correct order of the following? a. I forgot all about the incident, b. I went into the store, c. A woman knocked off the egg cartons, d. I stood in front of the egg cartons, e. The manager reminded me of the incident, f. The manager didnt believe my explanation, g. I picked up the unbroken eggs. A.b;d;g;c;a;f;eB.b;d;c;g;f;e;a