2022-2023学年安徽省阜阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案).docx

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1、2022-2023学年安徽省阜阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.A.instead B.therefore C.nevertheless D.otherwise.We can assign the work to is reliable.A.whose B.whom C.whoever D.whomever. All

2、 the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was reallyA.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D.amused. Sickness deprived me the pleasure of seeing you.A.from B.of C.out of D.with.Not until he left his home to know how important the family wasfor him.A.did he begin B.had he begun C.he began D.he has be

3、gun. Not until this term to realize how important this subject is to hisfuture career as a diplomat.A.he began B.did he begin C.he has begun D.that he has begun. 一There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when I need them. 一Keep looking.is sure to turn up.A.One Bit C.That D.T

4、his.We must _ early in the morning so as to catch the first train.A . set upB . set outC . set aboutD . set aside57 .HOW many times did the clock?A.hit B.knock C.beat D.strike.the importance of wearing seat belts while driving .A . Little they realizeB . They little do realizeC . Little realize do t

5、heyD . Little do they realize59.60 .He spoke in such a high voice at the farther end of the room .A.as to be heard B.to be heard C.as to hear D.to hear五、阅读理解（1。题）61 .Nigels original intention of joining the contest was toA.be the top student of the schoolB.bring great honor to his schoolC.constructs

6、 a robot with the Lego setsD.win the thousand-dollar prize62.Passage OneThe humorous story may be told to greAT length, and may wanderaround asmuch as itpleases, and arrive nowhere in particular； but the comic（滑稽的）story and the witty（诙谐的）story must be brief and end with a point. Thehumorous story co

7、ntinues gently along. theother twoburst.Thehumorous story is strictly a work of anhigh andDelicate（精美 的）an-and onlyall artistcan tell it； But no art is necessary in telling the comic and witty stories ； anybody cando it. The art of telling a humorous story-I mean by word of mouth, not print-was crea

8、ted in America, and hasremained at home.The humorous story is told seriously； the tellerDoes his best tohide the fact that he him. self even suspects that thereis anything funny about it； but the teller of the comicstory tellsyou beforehand that it is one of the funniest things he has everheard, the

9、n tells it with eagerdelight, and is the first person to laugh.When hegets through， andsometimes， if he has had good SUCCESS o he is so glad and happy that he will repeat the point of it andglance around from face to face, collecting applause（喝彩），and then repeat it again.Which story has noparticular

10、 point?A.The humorous storyB.The witty storyC.The comic storyD.A11 three63. According to the passage, we know its better for the pregnant womenA.to do other work than on VDTsB.to change their computers if necessaryC.to go back home to have a restD.to have their health tested64. For Americans, what d

11、oes the distant horizon symbolize?A.rootedness B.rootlessness C.the future D.the horizonWhich of the following doesnt the authors computer do?Alt asks the author if she has made a mistake.B.It accuses the author of making mistakes.C.It corrects the authors spelling mistakes.D.It informs the author o

12、f her mistakes.65. Although it is difficult nowadays to convince the public of the importance of nature reserves, Dr. Baum felt that.A.people would support moves to create more environment areasB.people would carry on supporting those national parks in existence C.existing national parks would need

13、to be more independent to survive D.certain areas of countryside should be left undisturbed by man66. Megalopolis is the sociologist s name for a .A.suburban area around a cityB.large city and its suburbsC.group of towns organized as a cityD.group of cities blending to form, one huge city68.These ar

14、e useful to man in three important ways: They provide him with wood and other products; They give him shade and they help to prevent drought （干旱）and floods. Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, in his eagerness to draw quick benefit from the tree, man has cut down a large number of trees. Even

15、 where a government realizes the importance of plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult for it to persuade the villagers to see this. So unless the government has a great system of control, or can educate the people, the forests slowly disappear.The resaults are more serious: for where there are t

16、rees their roots break the soil allowing the rain to sink and also hold the soil, thus preventing it from being washed away easily, but where there are no trees, the soil becomes hard and poor.The rain falls on hard ground and flows away on the surface, causing floods, and carry away with it the ric

17、h top soil in which crops grow so well. When all the top soil is gone, nothing remains but worthless desert.The purpose that the writer wrote this article for is.A.to tell people that trees are very useful to manB.to warn people not to cut down trees any moreC.to warn that man mustnt destroy forests

18、 any moreD.to explain how trees help to prevent drought and floods69. The first paragraph of the passage is used to.A.remind readers of found photographsB.advise reader to start a new kind of businessC.ask readers to find photographs behind sofaD.show readers the value of found photographs70. Protes

19、tors claimed it was wrong to fire Matthew Cusick merely because he was.A.a very good acrobatB.not sick.C.unable to find other workD.HIV positive六、作文（1题）假定你是Helen ,要写一封信给Julie ,对炳口她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。参考答案.D1 .C.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth. be doing表 示某一

20、事物令人怎么样。Sb. be done表示某人处于某种状态。例： The letter is touching.这封信令人感动。I am moved.我很感动。4.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示 剥夺什么。5.A6.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动 词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never, seldom, rarely, seldom, no, little, hardly, in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时, 句子需要部分倒装。7 .A解析：根据上文提到“find one”，故下文中也应填

21、one,表示泛指。8 .Bsetout意为“出发 动身”。9 .D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句 法知识简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：He has two daughters. Theyare doctors.（简单句）He has two daughters and they are doctors.（并列句）He has two daughters, who are doctors .（复合句）10 .D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清 楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅 仅把它作为一个细节来

22、描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。 11.C12.D13.B.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级bettero14 .C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.be injured来表示，故答案为C。15 .B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should, had或were时，可把if省去，而把should, had或were放在从句的主 语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。17 .D.D18 .A解析 本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise, desire, order suggest, require, etc o )+the

23、r 引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+ 认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们 要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。20.B.A 解析：favor ：帮助，一般用 do me a favor ； good ：好处；help 不与 do搭配：kindness :善良。故选Ao21 .C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反， 所以从句用were to形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星 期五以前到达那里。22 .D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛 丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意

24、义的。”所以D项正 确。23 .C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应 根据句意而定。24 .A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题 考查词组辨析。come round ：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；come back ： 回来，恢复；come again :再说一遍，重复一遍；come out :出来，传出。25 .C解析：notonly.butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由but also后的成分来决定。Tom and Mary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。 27.D解析：forget doing sth .忘了已做过某事。注意区别fo

25、rget to do stho 忘了而没有做某事。28.A.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑 问句用will youo30.B31.CDoyou agree这是有关学生与老师就试卷分数的一段对话。Student ：对不起，老师，我觉得我的考试成绩有误。Professor ：噢，你是觉得总分错了呢，还是把对的题给看错了？Student ：我觉得是百分比算错了。Professor ：那咱们就重新算一遍。Student ：好，重新算一遍。Professor ：这是答题纸。你发现有哪道题是对的而我给看错了吗？Student ：这儿没有错。Professor：好，这里弄清楚了

26、。咱们把总数算一下。Student ：好的，算一下总数。Professor .我算得的总数是这个，再用这个数字去除，现在总数出来了。 你觉得对吗？ Student ：您是对的。Professor ：好吧。我们都很直率。祝你度过愉快的一天，谢谢你来找我。32.B.F33 .GNo . hes flying to San Francisco 这是有关开会的一段对话。Alice ：咱们明天有个会，你能来吗？Kevin ：几点开？Alice ：计划10点，行吗？ Kevin：可以，没问题。Alice ：我们准备检查一下上个季度的销售数据。Kevin ：好。我正好有些数据要输入。Alice ：弗兰克也要

27、提供一些改善亏损的建议。Kevin ：太好了。他有很敏锐的洞察力。Alice ：是的。他准备概述一些新的销售策略。Kevin ：阿兰参加会议吗？Alice ：不行。他去旧金山了，不能到会。Kevin ：噢，也许他会打电话来。35.B59 .答案为B首先应读懂上义，后进行逻辑推理、选择填充词句。上文 意为“你脸色苍白，怎么了?”当看到别人反常叫，常这样问。所填充的 词句意为“我太累了。”36.D37.A38.G.39 .G.Undoubtedly40 parison41 .enlarge45.B本题考查情态动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是：一我们进门之前用脱鞋吗?一不必要。根据句意选择neednt

28、。A为不应该，表示劝说;C 为禁止，千万不要;D为不能够。因此本题选择B。46.regardless.modernizing47 .characteristic.misunderstanding50.surprisingly51.D6 .答案为D她盼望着每一个春天，从而能在布满花朵的花园漫步。固 定搭配look forward to doing sth 盼望某事，可排除A、C、B选项 应该加上to才合语法。52.C53.A54.A.Cbe worth+名词：值的，be worth doing sth .：值得做，be worthyof+名词：值得的，be worthwhile to do st

29、h .值得做某事。55 .D从题意判断“音乐声”是“分散（我的注意力）的东西”。distract是动 词,di straction 是名词。56 .D.D59.B主语是表示人的名词或代词时，要用pay.for这一搭配，不可用 take或cost,所以C和D都不符合。spend可以用，但要用sped.on这 一搭配。60 .A本题考查非谓语动词。【应试指导】句意：他的声音如此之大以至于在房间的另一头都能被听 到。such.as意为”如此.以至于，且be heard是指他的声音被别人 听到，故选A。61 .C 由第二段第二句Unlike everyoneelse, Nigel wanted to

30、join the contest because he likedplaying with the Lego sets. .理解得知答案选 C 项。而 A、 B、D三项文中没有提到，故排除。62 .A.A解析：本题为细节推理题。文章第八句话指出，有医生建议妇女怀 孕后不要再接触VDTs,即可以换个工作，但并没有具体说明她们应该 做什么。63 .C65.B66 .D解析：第2段末尾讲Dr.Baum同意这样的观点：让自然环境自然 存活而不受人的干扰，故选D。67 .D.C68 .D解析：根据第二段Richard Prince的一张照片拍出了很高的价钱。 说明收集丢弃的照片还是非常值钱的。69 .D

31、解析最后一段说很多文艺界人士站出来声明对艾滋病病毒携带者 的歧视是不能接受的。70 .Dear Julie :Thank you very much for the dinner that you invited my husband and I to yesterday.The food not onlylooked and smelled fabulous but tasted great, and my husband and I enjoyed it very much.Therefore , wewould like to invite you to dinner at 7 p.m.

32、this Friday at the Northwest Chinese restaurant to return yourkindness and hospitality. Please do come.Yours ,Helen9. He was a man of strong feelings,normally lay hidden deep inside him.A.it B.that C.those D.whichWhat he described as only a detail I thought was the most important part of the plan.A.

33、common B.plain Cjust D.mereThe squirrel was lucky that it just missed.A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catchFinally he got time for a glance this report.A.offB.round C.on D.atTom and Jack are both very clever., Tom is Jack.A.A11 in all; as a clever boy asB.In other words; as clever a bo

34、y asC.That is to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a boy as10. His handwriting is yours.A.more better B.as well as C.much better than D.as better asSo badly in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital forseveral weeks.A.did he injure B.he injure C.was he injured D.he was injuredhe

35、come, the problem would be settled.A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If17.lt is reported that many a new house at present in the disasterareaA.arc being builtB.were being builtC.was being builtD.is being built18. Jane has brown hair, in fact, its quite similar in shade yours.A.as B.with C.like D.toThey req

36、uired that all the necessary documents to the presidentsoffice before the end of this month.A.be handedB.must be handedC.should hand inD.had been handed in1. .1 wondered what difficulty he had the plan?A.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out21. Thank you for the you did me. to m

37、ove the sofa upstairs.A.favor B.good C.help D.kindnesstoday, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves22. Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching TV. .A.Thats not a very good idea.B.TV produces good influence on children.C

38、.What makes you say that?D.You said TV was educational.23. When we the museum is not decided.A.visited B.visit C.will visit D.visitingShes fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may.A.come round B.come back C.come again D.come outNot only I but also Tom and Mary fond of collecting stamps.A.am

39、 B.will C.are D.have1 can never forget the famous actress during her visit to our school .A.having been met B.to meet C.to have met D.meeting.Tom was about to close the windows his attention was caughtby a birdA.when B.suddenly C.and D.till28 . Have a cigarette,?A.will you B.dont you C.do you D.aren

40、t you.- Between the two possible plans, Im bound the second oneA.favouring B.to favour C.for favouring D.to favouring二、补全对话（10题）29 .请在第一处填上正确答案。32,Jean: Why couldnt you come to the party last night? Betty: Well, I couldnt get away from work early. Jean:.A.I feel sorryB.What a shameC.It doesnt matter

41、D.Do come next time33 .根据以下资料，回答15题。A. Where did it take placeC. had an operationE thafs greatG. had her babv last week 9B, No. I had no ideaD. how beautifulF . What happenedH. visit her and the babyJulia:Did you hear the news?一Miles:56 ?Julia:Our cousin went into labor and 57 ,Miles: She did? Why d

42、idrf I anyone tell me?Julia:I wouldve thought that somebody would have told you.Miles:二 8 .Julia:Well, she did, her baby was 8 pounds 6 ounces.Miles: Oh my God. 59 !Julia:Are you going to go and 60 ?Miles: 1 think that I might.Julia:Good! 1 just thought Id let you know.Miles: Thanks for telling me.请

43、在第一处填上正确答案。34 .请在第 处填上正确答案。35 .59. George: You look pale. Whats the matter with you?Rose:.36 .第60题 请在第60处填上正确答案。37 .Waiter: Prince Wales Restaurant. Good morning! Can I help you?Customer: Yes, I would like to book a tabic for two for tomorrow evening.Waiter: Sure, sir.?Customer: Around 6:30.A.What t

44、ime would you like to have your tableB.When are you comingC.What time do you want itD.When would you like to come38 .第59题请将正确答案填在第59空。39 .阅读下列短文，回答题。提示：Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他们讨论要去什么地方，带些什么。Michael建议邀请John和他的女朋友参加。最后他们决定星期六早上8点出发。Jane :How do you like the idea of having a picnic this Saturday?Michael:

45、 Wonderful . But 5j ?Jane:What about going to the Western Hills? Itns quite cool there .Michael:Thatns a good idea . 52 to go with us?Jane:OK . And we can ask them to prepare some drinks . Michael: 53 ?Jane : You d better buy some fruit, and sandwiches . Michael:区?Jane : I like oranges, watermelons,

46、 grapes, and bananas .Michael: 55 ?Jane:How about eight on clock in the morning? We can get there in an hour and a half .MichaekOK . In 11 call John and tell him about our plan .第51题查看材料40.A. When did you get backR What surprise 1 fotC How I admire you0t I in Tom工 0M hoM ofFt got throughG this is To

47、mH. tried to contact youPhilipiHello! % thut you* Tom?Tom( Yes 56Philip J can*! believe I57 _ at ht. And wh! have you been dmng?Tom, Yeaht I hivet t brrn Hotm a lot lately. And I ve had a lot of work and sodal engagrmrnta. Oh、Philip. 58 to London?Philip/ jut camr(Mick about a week *ro I S9 by pbonc

48、several but you were no! in.TorotSorry lorry. Did you hive a nice holiday* then?Philip lively. I went to Scotland and traveled arouruiTomi 60! I need holiday indeed.PhilipiWell I supposeTom()he somebodys at the door. I have to go. And I have to sayMgood byew. Nice talking to you.PhilipSame heree bye-bye*第56题 请将正确答案填在第56处。三、语法