2022-2023学年云南省昆明市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案).docx

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1、2022-2023学年云南省昆明市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）. Finally he got time for a glance this report.A.off B.round C.on D.at.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.A.instead B.therefore C.nevertheless D.otherwise.That is

2、 the only way we can imagine the overuse of water instudents bathrooms.A.reducing B.to reduce C.reduced D.reduce. Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching TV.A.Thats not a very good idea.B.TV produces good influence on children.C.What makes you say that?D.You said TV was ed

3、ucational.1 . So badly in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital forseveral weeks.A.did he injure B.he injure C.was he injured D.he was injured. Sickness deprived me the pleasure of seeing you.A.from B.of C.out of D.with.The bank is reported in the local newspaper,in broad daylight yesterd

4、ay.A.bcing robbed.having been robbedC.to have been robbedD. robbedD.Dogs Have Excellent Sense of Smell 64.The wheel was probably invented byA.a group of early huntersB.the first men on earthC.a great prehistoric thinkerD.the man who made the first cart65.54. What are the experts afraid will happen?A

5、. The Northern Pike will die.B. The wells will be polluted.C. Poisons will kill the Northern Pike.D. The Northern Pike will swim into other lakes.66. It can be concluded that.A.raising the worlds temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth.B.lowering the worldfs temperatur

6、e merely a few degrees would lead major fanning areas to disaster.C.almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade.D.the worlds temperature will remain constant in the years to come.67. Chickens raised in poultry farms are all of the following EXCEPT thatA.they are fed on food w

7、hich is little better than garbageB.they live in very crowded conditionC.the eggs they lay lack vitaminsD.they are allowed to move about and eat freely68. A good title for this passage would be.A.Africas Wild DogsB.Killers of the PlainsC.Predators of AfricaD.The Greedy Lion69. The American Automobil

8、e Association Foundation for Traffic Safety plans toA.try out the Japanese method in certain areasB.sign the chevrons across the countryC.replace straight horizontal bars with chevronsD.repeat the Japanese road patterns7O.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to reduce our stress?A.Changi

9、ng our jobsB.Changing our attitude about little things that make us unhappyC.Speaking out about our frustrationsD.Reading the Bible六、作文（1题）71.假定你是Helen ,要写一封信给Julie ,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感 谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。参考答案.D1 .D3.B4 .D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛 丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正 确。5c解析：副词so置

10、于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb. be injured来表示，故答案为C。5 .B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示 剥夺什么。7 .C.B9 .A解析：shape意为(女人的)姿态，身段” ；form意为“形状,形态”; appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。10 .A 解析：favor ：帮助，一般用 do me a favor ； good ：好处；help 不与 do搭配：kindness :善良。故选Ao.A解析：根据上文提到“find one”,故下文中也应填。ne,表示泛指。11 .B解析：此处

11、是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should, had或were时，可把if省去，而把should, had或were放在从句的主 语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。13.B14.Bsetout意为”出发，动身工15.D16.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑 问句用will youo17.B解析 本题考查固定搭配。havetro配le(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。 句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事 确实存在。18.C19.B 解析：encourage ：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage :使泄气；prevent ：阻 止

12、；ask ：要求。根据句意只有选Bo20 .A解析 本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise, desire, order suggest, require, etc)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+ 认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们 要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。2LC解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应 根据句意而定。21 .B解析：take measures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。23 .A.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级bettero25.B26.A2

13、7.D28.C29.D30.B解析：the education system是主语，谓语动词应用单数；the desired results意为“期望的结果:31 .F.A32 .C34.B35.ifyou can go (to the concert) with me36.B37.B38.wenll go to a restaurant for supper39.D40.B4LC本题考查固定句型的用法。该句要表达的意思是：我学英语差不多 有六年了。本题考查含有since的句型：Itis+一段时间+since.。因此本 题选择Co42.responsibilities43.suitablein

14、formation45 .motivation.application46 .dangerous.stormy49 .construction.acceptable50 .C.Ctake advantage of为固定搭配，其余为干扰项。51 .C此题考查连词的用法。这是一个固定句型：It is/was+时间+since, 其中is可以是has been, was可以是had been。52 .Ahobby指“业余爱好”。53 .D 一个人在镜子中的镜像为imageo其他三个选项都指人的“外表”。54 .B本题考查倒装句型。【应试指导】句意：在山脚下，坐落着一个村庄?当表示方位的状语放在 句首

15、时，要用完全倒装。完全倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主 语之前。此结构通常用于一般现在时和一般过去时。57 .D本题考查介词短语辨析。【应试指导】句意：对于一个公职官员来说，要求.人们送礼或送礼或 送钱来换取对他们的帮助是非法的。in addition t0除之外；in placeof 代替；in hot-our of 向表示敬意；in exchange for 交换。58 .AThere be句型中谓语动词应与离它最近的名词或代词在人称和数方 面保持一致。59 .Abe famous for 表示以而著名60.A13 .答案为A表示应做的事。61.B解析：参见第二段。62 .D解析：参见

16、第五段。作者特别提到由于鲸鱼的数量巨大，因此它们 很可能没有足够的食物。因此，过量饮食是不可能的。由于人们还没有 真正弄清楚鲸鱼的死因，那么，任何其他的原因都是可能的。63 .C解析：本文主要谈论的就是味觉。64 .A.D54 ,第二段。戴维斯湖有许多小河流入，它与许多小湖相通。专家 就担心北梭子鱼会借其道流入其他的湖，继而到处泛滥。选项D是正 确的。选项B是当地百姓所担心的。66.B.D解析：事实细节题。根据文章第三段最后一句话，饲养厂里的鸡吃 的饲料和垃圾差不多，挤在一起，这样养出来的鸡不仅鸡肉不好吃，鸡 蛋也没营养。所以文章没提到的选项是D。67 .A解析：文章用两个段落讲了野狗的相貌及

17、习性。所以题目应为“野 狗”。68 .A解析：本题涉及文章的第3段。A项”（基金会）打算在某些地区试 验日本（减少交通事故）的办法”，这是本题的答案。69 .D事实细节题。题干大意是：作为减轻我们压力的方式，下列哪一项 没有提到？由文章最后一段可得出A、B两项均已提到，而C项在第 三段中已经提到。只有D项没有提到，因此选D。70 .Dear Julie :Thank you very much for the dinner that you invited my husband and I to yesterday.The food not onlylooked and smelled fab

18、ulous but tasted great z and my husband and I enjoyed it very much.Therefore , wewould like to invite you to dinner at 7 p.m.this Friday at the Northwest Chinese restaurant to return yourkindness and hospitality. Please do come.Yours ,Helen8.1 wondered what difficulty he had the plan?A.to carry out.

19、carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out8 . 一Thats me when I got married. See what I look like now! -Why not go on a diet to get into?A.shape B.form C.appearance D.body. Thank you for the you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favor B.good C.help D.kindness. 一There must be a dozen pens in this

20、house but I can never find one when I need them. 一Keep looking.is sure to turn up.A.One B.It C.That D.This.he come, the problem would be settled. A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If9 .12 . It was the training he had at school made him agood jumper .A.what; what B.that; that C.what; that D.that; had.We mus

21、t _ early in the morning so as to catch the first train.A . set upB . set outC . set aboutD . set aside14 .many times, he finally understood the problem. A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told. Have a cigarette,?A.will you B.dont you C.do you D.arent you. Sometimes children have trouble f

22、act from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separate B.separating C.for separating D.of separating.Little that their plan has beenDiscovered .A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.do they suspectD.they suspect19. My father me by saying that I could win in the speech contest,

23、so Itook part in it.A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.askedThey required that all the necessary documents to the presidentsoffice before the end of this month.A.be handedB.must be handedC.should hand inD.had been handed in20. When we the museum is not decided.A.visited B.visit C.will visit D.

24、visitingThe water will be further polluted unless some measures.A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been takenHelen always helps her grandmother even though going to school most of her day.A.takes up B.make up C.save up D.put upHis handwriting is yours.A.more better B.as well as C.much be

25、tter than D.as better asThis is just the place he and his wife visited last year.A.where B.that C.when D.whycrying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purposeA.To be seen B.Seeing C.To see D.Having seenJane has brown hair, in fact, its quite similar in shade yours.A.as B.

26、with C.like D.toBusy as they are, parents should at least two hours to spend withtheir children.A.set out B.set away C.set aside D.set offThe search was when night came, even though the child had notbeen foundA.approved B.acquired C.achieved D.abandoned21. 一The education system rather than the teach

27、ers to answer for theoverburden on the students-I agreel hope the reform, being carried out in our country will hang about the results.A.are; desired B.is; desired C.are; desiring D.is; desiring二、补全对话（10题）22. .根据以下资料，回答15题。A. Where did it take placeC. had an operationE thafs greatG. had her babv las

28、t week 9B. No. I had no ideaD. how beautifulF . What happenedH. visit her and the babyJulia:Did you hear the news?Miles:56 ?Julia:Our cousin went into labor and 57 ,Miles: She did? Why didrf I anyone tell me?Julia:I wouldve thought that somebody would have told you.Miles: j .Julia:Welk she did. her

29、baby was 8 pounds 6 ounces.Miles: Oh my God. 59 !Julia:Are you going to go and 60 ?Miles: I think that I might.Julia:Good! 1 just thought Vd let you know.Miles: Thanks tor telling me.请在第一处填上正确答案。23. 59. Peter: Hello, Frank!?Frank. Pretty good. Oh, Frank, how are you doing with your assignment?24. .W

30、hafs the matter7A . Hello!B . Is that Tom speaking?C . Help!D . Excuse me .25. .请在第一处填上正确答案。35.67.36.Lcc: Thank you for your delicious food last night. When I went home, I couldnt forget the appetizing dishes.Mrs. Lewis:, and you are welcome, at any timeAlts very kind of youB.Fm glad you like the di

31、shesC.Not at allD.Thank you so much.第59题请在第59处填上正确答案。37 .第55题 查看材料.57请选择最佳答案填入()40. 请在第 处填上正确答案。三、语法与词汇(10题)nearly six years since I started to study EnglishA.It was B.There are C.It is D.There have beenMr. Wilson said that he did not want to take on any further (responsible).41. She needs some comf

32、ort, but I really cant think of anything(suit) to say.42. In the(inform) age, you cant do without knowing some computer knowledge.43. The teacher complained that a majority of her students lacked the (motivate) to study.44. The of new scientific discoveries to industrial production methodsusually ma

33、kes jobs easier to do. (apply)45. It is quite(danger) to drive when you get drunk.46. Dont take the boat out in this(storm) weather.47. We have to try every means to bring down the costs of the (construct) project.48. If you think the plan is(accept) you should do it according to the plan right now.

34、四、词汇与语法知识(10题)Flike to take of this opportunity to thank you all for yourcoopera-tion.A.profitl B.benefit C. ad vantage D. in terest1.1 lt is ten years _ Miss Green returned to Canada.A . thatB . whenC . sinceD . as54 .Playing table tennis is her A . hobbyB . careC . sportD . habit.第 8 题 The of your

35、self that you see in the mirror is produced bythe reflectionof light .A.figure B.appearance C.lOOk D.image.At the foot of the mountainA.a village lielies a villageC.does a village lieD.lying a village57.lt is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money favors to them .A.in additio

36、n toB.in place ofC.in honour ofD.in exchange for58 .There some books and a pen on the desk.A . isB . areC . be.This town is famous its historical homes.A . forB.aboutC. withby60. should him up to tell him the information.A. callcallingB. calledhave called五、阅读理解（10题）If you need a transfusion, the bes

37、t and safest blood for you is.A.type ABB.exactly the same type as yoursC.a mixture of salt, plasma and type OD.type A61. Which of the following is NOT a possible reason fbr whales dying?A.Pneumonia.B.Brain infection.C.Over-population.D. Over-eating.62. The best title of the passage is n n.A.The Human Sense of SmellB.Dogs Have Poor EyesightC.Sense of Smell