2019年上海高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷（十一）-学生用卷.docx

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1、2019年上海高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷(十一)学生用卷一、语法填空(共10题，每题1分，共10分)1、【来源】2019年上海高三下学期高考模拟第2130题10分Tribes (部落)in DangerThe Jarawa arc a tribe of 200-300 people, and they live on the Andaman Islands in the Indian Ocean. They look very different from (heir Indian neighbours. Most probably, their closest relatives are A

2、frican. No one outside the tribe really speaks their language, so not much 1(know) about them.But we do know 2 the Jarawa live. They are nomadic (游牧) people, 3( move) from place to place to find food. They hunt small animalsand fish, they find berries, honey, and they are self-sufficientthey do ever

3、ything by 4 .The threats to the Jarawa started in 1970. A road was built through theforest 5 they live, and the Indian authorities decided to build towns and settlers were brought from other places 6 (live) in (hem. They also wanted the Jarawa to live in the towns. This policy is called forced settl

4、ement, and it has been a disaster for tribal peoples in places all over the world. Its clear why: 7 forced settlement, tribes are no longer selt-sufHcienl, and (hey can easily get new diseases. A tribes sense of identity can easily be destroyed.But in the case of (he Jarawa, it seems that the fighi

5、against these dangers has been successful, thanks to Survival, an organization 8( devote) to protecting endangered tribes, andthe campaigns that theyve organised. For a number of years, Survival asked the Indian government to respect the Jarawas rights to live on their land. As a result of the campa

6、ign, there was a court case. Eventually not only 9 the authorities close the road through the Jarawas land, but also had the settlers removed. Now Survival 10(fight) for the Jarawasright to own their land and to make their own choices about the way they live.二、选词填空(共10题，每题1分，共10分)2、【来源】2019年上海高三下学期高

7、考模拟第3140题10分 20192()20学年上海金山区上海市金山中学高二上学期期中第314。题10分(4) Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The study of canine cognition is a new frontier of research.B. Dogs are smart cough to learn to operate latches.C. There is still a lot to be studied about the canine mind.D. Such s

8、tudies reflect how dogs see humans through domestication.五、六选四(共4题，每题2分，共8分)7、【来源】2019年上海高三下学期高考模拟第6770题8分Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Not c that there are two more sentences than you need.We

9、have come a long way from disliking graffiti to supporting colourful paintings in the streets. Cities such as Budapest are now appreciating urban art as a means to greyness. From 30 July to 31 August dozens of public walls will be painted during a whole festival dedicated to this open-air art.The Sz

10、fnes Vdros (Colourful City) Festival will have concerts, discussions and poetry slams on the program besides the painting, which will be recorded by Hungarian film makers. I That is why the organizers, P6tcr fldr and Andrds Mcgycri, arc being supported by the Hungarian Tourism Ltd.Gergely Horvdth, p

11、resident of the tourism: body, said, The event supports our aim to call out more to the younger touristic public, so we are backing it. We are hoping that more people will come to stay overnight, also outside the city limits. And we are hoping (he event will get more focus in the media. 2Mcgycri sai

12、d the movement began by adopting the concept and name from a book by Hungarian- French artist Victor Vasarely with the same title in 1983. In it Vasarely demanded that artists bring out their art to the streets.Sandor Finta, the Chief Architect of Budapest, added that we should not underestimate new

13、 dynamics such as paintings on fire walls. Artists who make touristic attractions from simple grey fire walls are urban innovators, he said. Developing the city is our common cause, so we are happy to cooperate with them.District V II will be a central location of the festival. Mayor Zsolt Szikszai

14、said politics must ensure that district is both attractive for tourists and good to live in for its residents.The curator of the festival, No6nli Nddudvari, said that abroad there is already a long tradition of painting large, empty walls. Now finally a similar movement is starting here where we hav

15、e good artists who have already participated at the Urban Art Festival in Munich or Berlin, she said. 4A film about the festival will be made.A. As the mayor, he is deeply worried about the security of the district.B. He supports the event because it stands for both aims.C. The city will not only be

16、come more colourful, but it will be something more for tourists.D. The festival will contribute to the development of all the participants.E. We will let foreign journeilists complete some of the paintings.六、概要写作（共10分）8、【来源】2019年上海高三下学期高考模拟第71题10分Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize in

17、no more than 60 words the main idea and the main point （s） of the passage. Use your own words as far as possible.How to Deal with ComplainersThere are always some people radiating negativity in the workplace. For them, the temperature is never right, the boss is always a fool, the canteen food is aw

18、ful, and they arc always treated unfairly.Career experts say such habitual complainers are highly contagious （会圆延的）and that their attitude can easily affect an entire team in a company. While some complaints might be reasonable, others arc taken from thin air. You need to see between these different

19、 types and adopt the right strategy towards each, said Li Ling, HR manager at Wal-Mart （China） Investment Co., Ltd.Its especially hard to deal with complaints at work because you cant just walk away or put your colleagues words out of mind. If you do, it will hurt your coworkers and you might be iso

20、lated. In a team- based company you belong to a group and need to behave accordingly. But dont show too much sympathy. Listening passively to others complaints could damage your image and give others the impression that you agree with them. Listen to the whiners （抱怨个不停的人）actively, says HR Li. Help t

21、hem find a solution, or see if there arc ways to improve the situation.,Zhai Min, 24, a software engineer at Kingdee International Software Group in Shenzhen, found that three elderly workers liked to complain about everything, from extended working hours to cheap hotels on business trips. I let the

22、m talk about their opinions, she said. They feel better when they can tell someone how they want things to be.But listening actively is far from enough. Wang Dianxue, 27, is an Internet engineer at Beijing Push Marcom Group. His co-workers always complain that their computer systems are not working

23、properly. I ask about the specifics and work together with them to fix everything technically, he said.HR managers believe that when staffs complain, it is more a matter of recognition (han an actual problem. The real problem is that (he whiners dont feel they are being taken seriously, said Xu Jun,

24、 HR manager at Guangqi Honda Automobile Co., Ltd. When you attentively give them advice or ideas, the problem usually disappears.七、句子翻译(共15分)9、【来源】2019年上海高三下学期高考模拟第72题由于下雨，下午的足球比赛不得不推迟到下周。(have to)10、【来源】2019年上海高三下学期高考模拟第73题在讨论的过程中，同学们提出了一个又一个有创意的想法。(comeupwilh)11、【来源】2019年上海高三下学期高考模拟第74题正因为他一直记得熟能生

25、巧的道理，他的英语才能讲得那么流利。(It isthat)12、【来源】2019年上海高三下学期高考模拟第75题一名有资质的外科医生不仅应具备扎实的医学知识，还要用细心、耐心和爱心来对待病人。(Not only)八、书面表达(共25分)13、【来源】2019年上海高三下学期高考模拟第76题25分Directions: Write an English composition in 12015() words according to the instructions given inChinese.为了保护地方性语言，有人提议应该在中小学设置上海话选修课(Optional Course of

26、Shanghai Dialect) o对此谈谈你的看法。你的文章必须包括以下内容：1 .你是否赞同此提议；2 .你的理由。1、 【答案】is known;how;moving;themselves;where;to live;Because of 或 Owing to 或 Due to:devoted;did;is fighting;2、【答案】D;F;H;K;J;G;B;I;C;E;3、【答案】C;A;B;D;A;C;B;D;A;C;B;A;B：D;C;4、【答案】(1)B;D;A;C;5、【答案】(1)B;D;A;6、【答案】D;A;C;(4) D;7、【答案】D;F;C;E;【答案】 R

27、ight strategies are adopted for different types of complainers. For those looking for help, find them a solution. For those looking for a listener, listen to them actively. For those having problems, ask about the specifics and work together to fix the problems. Generally speaking, make complainers

28、feel they are taken seriously.8、 【答案】 Due to the rain, the football match this afternoon has to be put off till next week.10、【答案】During the discussion.thestudents came up with creativeideas one after another.11、【答案】makes perfect that he can speakmakes perfect that he can speakIt is because he always

29、 remembers that practiceEnglish so fluently.12、【答案】Not only should a qualified surgeon have good/ solid medical knowledge, but also he should treat patients with carefulness, patience and love.13、【答案】Guided WritingRecently, some people raised a proposal that there should be optional courses of Shang

30、hai dialect in primary schools and middle schools. Im totally in favor of it because I find i( beneficial in various aspects and Id love to take the course myself.First and foremost, the course will give students a chance (o be exposed to (he local culture in Shanghai. Each word, each phrase and eac

31、h expression, if learned by heart, can open the door to meaningful stories and deeper profundity; thus giving us a clear picture of the customs and tradition of the city. In addition to the culture behind the dialect, communication is bound to be greatly improved. The course should make its way to t

32、he children of migrant workers in Shanghai. Through the course, they will convince themselves that theyre becoming part of Shanghai and theyll be eager to make friends with local people. As for those who are originally from Shanghai, the course can be a tool to narrow (he generation gap between teen

33、agers and senior citizens. Both the young and the old can finally find common topics that ihey love to share.All in all, the course of Shanghai dialect bears much more than the language itself. Theres no reason not to embrace it since it can make extraordinary contributions to the harmony of our soc

34、iety.20172018学年10月上海徐汇区上海中学高三上学期月考（上海中学东校）第3140题10分（每题 1分）Since the end of 20th century, domestic advertising of consumer products and services has appeared as a new text type. And along with the development of advertising business, advertising translation has become a common I in China.Though Chine

35、se translators and advertising 2 never debate whether translation should be called translation or adaptation, there have been new studies of advertising translation. Most articles or papers about advertising translation are 3 with application of translation strategies. Quite a number of scholars adv

36、ocate two or three translation strategies to the audience and 4 them with many examples. Zhong advocates literal translation; Wang 5 domestication and foreignizalion strategies; Liu supports the domestication strategies and Chen 6 of the communicative and semantic translation strategies. Some of the

37、m attempt to 7 how to translate advertisements, namely means for advertising translation, while very few of them make 8 to answer why they should select these strategies instead of others. So far, few scholars have found a theory guiding advertising translation.In general, domestic studies of advert

38、ising translation still linger at the 9 point. Few articles treat translation of advertising texts as a whole in a systematic and scientific 10 . And even fewer articles provide a guiding theory concerning advertising translation.A. presentedaddressB. startingpracticeC. mannerprofessionalsD. approve

39、sconcernedE. effortsproposesK. illustrate三、完形填空（共15题，每题1分，共15分）3、【来源】2019年上海高三下学期高考模拟第4155题15分In the past nobody would have known what the British prime minister had for breakfast, or what the name of the American presidents dog was. Many politicians these days, however, are trying to become media s

40、tars, and we learn details of their 1 lives from chat shows and magazines. Is this a development we should be 2 ?Of course, there are people who think it is 3 that politicians are media stars. They might argue that society has changed, and 4 is part of our daily lives. If politicians want to be acce

41、pted by a large number of people, they need to 5 our lifestyle and appear on chat shows, and not just on news programmes. They could also argue that the better wc get to know our politicians as humans, and not just as representatives of a political party, the easier it is to decide who to vote for.

42、6 , politics is about gaining power, and politicians ambition must be to gain as much power as possible so that they can have a greater influence at how society is run. If a good politician acts more public support by 7 on chat shows, so be it!On the other hand, there are lots of arguments against p

43、oliticians becoming 8 . Although entertainment is certainly part of our daily lives, politics should not be about 9 . Politicians need to be serious and professional, and they should focus on their important work, and their attention should not be taken away by 10 fame and celebrity （名人）status. 1J ,

44、 one might argue that people switch on the TV because they want to get away from politics and the problems of their daily lives, and they dont want to see politicians spoiling their favourite TV shows. And last but not least, it can be 12 for the development of a political system if politics becomes

45、 mixed up with entertainmeni. Politics should be about （ru（h and reality, not entertainment, and so there should be strict rules to 13 .All above considered, I personally do not really 4 to politicians becoming media stars because I am not affected by their celebrity status. In order to decide who t

46、o vote for, I try to be well informed by reading newspapers and through discussions with friends she are also seriously interested in politics. I will definitely never be 15 in my decisions by superficial TV programmed!A. earlierB. politicalC. privateD. mentalA. happy withB. curious aboutC. exposed

47、toD. keen onA. ridiculousB. acceptableC. shallowl). gloriousA. manufactureB. publicationC. promotionD. entertainmentA. adapt loB. keep upC. think aboutD. put awayA. On the wholeB. By contrastC. In additionD. To be frankA. taking offB. turning upC. getting alongD. looking aroundA. TV hostsB. fashion

48、modelsC. pop singersD. media starsA. funB. powerC. conflictD. speechA. showingB. ignoringC. scokingD. fightingA. For the same reasonB. In the same wayC. By the same mcansD. On the same accountA. harmfulB. confusingC. sensibleD. thoughtlessA. tear them upB. keep them apartC. leave them aloneD. tire t

49、hem outA. lookB. stickC. loadD. objectA. engagedB. interestedC. influenced!), absorbed四、阅读理解(共11题，每题2分，共22分)4、【来源】2019年上海高三下学期高考模拟(A篇)第5659题8分After giving the world the Hills Hoist (a height-adjustable rotary clothes line) , dual flush toilets (very helpful in saving water) and cask wine (yes, you can also put wine in a box like how y