2022-2023学年北师大版必修二课堂训练Unit5HumansandNatureWritingWorkshop—ReadingClub2作业.docx

《2022-2023学年北师大版必修二课堂训练Unit5HumansandNatureWritingWorkshop—ReadingClub2作业.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022-2023学年北师大版必修二课堂训练Unit5HumansandNatureWritingWorkshop—ReadingClub2作业.docx（3页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Unit 5 Humans and Nature Writing Workshop-Reading Club 220222023学年高一英语北师大版(2019)必修第二册同步课时训练一、填空.Yet, I learned that deep inside, he is (harm) and has a loving nature.1 .This book contains (observe) about (hecauses of addictions.2 .The (disappear) of the wolves had nianyunexpectcd results.3 .That is

2、an extraordinary claim about the poem,s (origin).1.1 t is essential that your diet is (vary) andbalanced.6 .No matter what you like to do, there is a way to get involved in(vary) activities on Earth Day. 7.This experiment was(harm), so you neednt worry.8 .E-mail, as well as telephones,(play) an impo

3、rtant part in daily munication.9 .A wildlife reserve has been set up to protect animals from(hunt). lO.Neighbors should do all (hey can (o avoid(disturb) other people. 二、七选五Much of the work in todays world is acplishcd(完成)in teams. Most people believe the best way to build a great team is to gather

4、a group of (he most talented individuals.panies spend millions hiring top business people. Is their money well spent?They focused on football, basketball and baseball. The results are mixed. For football andbasketball, adding talented players to a team proves a good method, but only up to the point

5、where 70% of the players are top talent; above (hat level, the teams performance begins to decline. Interestingly, this trend isnt evident in baseball, where additional individual talent keeps improving the teams performance.To explain this phenomenon, the researchers explored (he degree to which a

6、good performance by a team requires its members to coordinate(协调)their actions.In baseball, the performance ofindividual players is less dependent on teammates. They conclude that when task interdependence is high, team performance will suffer when there is too much talent, while individual talent w

7、ill have positive effects on team performance when task interdependence is lower. If a basketball star is, fbr example, trying to gain a high personal point total, he may take a shot himself when it would be better to pass the ball to a leammale, affecting the teams performance. Young children learn

8、ing to play team sports are often told, There is no I in TEAM. _Another possibility is that when there is a lot of talent on a team, some players may make less effort. Just as in a game of lug-of-war(拔河比赛),whenever a person is added, everyone else pulls the rope with less force.An A-team may require

9、 a balancenot just A players, but a few generous B players as well.A. Its not a simple matter to determine the nature of talent.B. Sports team owners spend millions of dollars attracting top talent.C. The group interaction and its effect drew the researchers attention.D. Stars apparently do not foll

10、ow this basic principle of sportsmanship.E. Several recent studies examined the role of talent in the sports world.F. Building up a drcam team is more plex than simply hiring the best talent.G. This task interdependence distinguishes baseball from football and basketball. 三、阅读理解When Rise of the Plan

11、et of the Apes was first shown to the public last month, a group of excited animal activists gathered on Hollywood Boulevard. But they werent there to throw red paint on fur-coatwearing film stars. Instead, one activist, dressed in a full-body monkey suit, had arrived with a sign praising the film m

12、akers: Thanks for not using real apes（猿）!”The creative team behind Apes used（动作捕捉）technology to create digitalizedanimals, spending tens of millions of dollars on technology that records an actors performance and later processes it with puter graphics to create a final （图彳象）.In this case, one of a r

13、ealistic-looking ape.Yet Apes is more exception than （he rule. In fact, Hollywood has been hot on live animals lately. One nonprofit organization, which monitors the treatment of animals in filmed entertainment, is keeping tabs on more than 2,0（X） productions this year. Already, a number of films, i

14、ncluding Water for Elephants,“ The Hangover Part II and Zookeeper, have drawn the anger of activists who say the creatures acting in them havent been treated properly.In some cases, its not so much the treatment of the animals on set in the studio that has activists worried; its （he off-set training

15、 and living conditions that are raising concerns. And there are questions about the films made outside the States, which sometimes are not monitored as closely as productions filmed in the States.1 .Why did the animal activists gather on Hollywood Boulevard?A.To see famous film stars.B.To oppose wea

16、ring fur coats.C.To raise money for animal protection.D.To express thanks to some filmmakers.2 .What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A.The cost of making Apes.B.The creation of digitalized apes.C.The publicity about Apes.1D.The performance of real apes.3 .What docs the underlined phrase keeping t

17、abs on in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Listing pletely. B.Directing professionally.C.Promoting successfully.D.Watching carefully.4 .What can we infer from the last paragraph about animal actors?A.They may be badly treated.B.They should take further training.C.They could be traded illegally.D.They wou

18、ld lose popularity.答案以及解析一、填空1 .答案：harmless解析：考查形容词。句意：然而，我得知在内心深处，他是无恶意的，并且他有 爱的天性。根据句意可知此处用harmless,意为无恶意的”。2 .答案：observations解析：考查名词复数。句意：这本书包含了对上瘾原因的评论。动词contains 后需跟名词作宾语。observation意为“评论”时为可数名词，且空前无限定词，故用复数。3 .答案：disappearance解析：考查词性转换。句意：狼群的消失带来了许多意想不到的结果。根据 句意及空前定冠词The的提示可知此处用名词。4 .答案：origin

19、ality解析：考杳名词。句意：那是对这首诗的独创性的非凡宣告。根据句意可知此 处名词所有格后应跟名词。5 .答案：varied/various解析：考查词性转换。句意：饮食多样化和平衡是极其重要的。根据句意及 and后balanced的提示可知此处用形容词作表语。vary的形容词形式为varied或various。6 .答案:various.答案:harmless7 .答案：plays解析：句意为:电子邮件和一样，在日常交流中起着重要的作用。当主语后面跟有as well as词组时，其谓语动词的单复数根据离谓语动词较远的主语的单复数而定,即:本句中的E-mail, 其为单数，所以本句谓语动词

20、要用单数形式，且此处描述的是一种客观情况，所以时态要用一般现在 时。故填plays o.答案:being hunted8 .答案:disturbing二、七选五答案：BEGDF解析：根据上文可知，大多数人认为组建优秀团队的最好方式是将最有才能的个体 聚集在一起;根据下文可知，公司花费巨资雇用商界精英。据此可以判断,B项”运动队的老板花费数 百万美元以吸引最优秀的人才正确。故选B。E项中的recent studies与下文中的results和researchers”对应。故选E。G项中的“This task interdependence指代空前提到的研究人员的研究内容，且G项就是对前面提到 的

21、ihis phenomenon的解释。故选 G。根据空前句There is no I in TEAM”和前文所举的体育明星的例子可知，空处所填内容与体育明星 有关，而 D 项中的this basic principle of sportsmanship指的就是There is no I in TEAM,故 D 项正 确。故选D。通读全文可知，空处为全文的总结句。由空后一句可知，一支优秀的团队需要一种平衡:既要有优秀 的选手，也要有一般的选手。故F项”组建一个理想的团队比简单地雇用最优秀的人要更复杂”正 确。故选F。三、阅读理解答案：1-4DBDA 解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的Inste

22、ad, one activist, dressed in a full-body monkey suit, had arrived with a sign praising the filmmakers: Thanks for not using real apes!”可知，动物 保护者聚集在好莱妈大道是为了向电影制作者表示感谢。故选D。2 .段落大意题。通读第二段可知，第二段主要是关于数字化人猿的创造。故选B.3 .词义猜测题。根据第三段画线前的句子One nonprofit organization, which monitors the treatment of animals in f

23、ilmed entertainment以及下文Already, a number of films, including Water for Elephants, The Hangover Part II1 and Zookeeper, have drawn the anger of activists who say the creatures acting in them havent been treated properly.可知，该非营利性组织旨在监督电影娱乐业对待动物的方式。由 此判断出，画线短语与monitor（监督）意义最为接近,意为“密切关注二故选D。4 .推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,在某些情况下,让活动人1担心的并不是工作室里动物的待遇； 令人担忧的是训练和生活条件。由此判断出动物演员可能受到虐待。故选A。