Unit1单元话题完形填空精练-2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版).docx
![资源得分’ title=](/images/score_1.gif)
![资源得分’ title=](/images/score_1.gif)
![资源得分’ title=](/images/score_1.gif)
![资源得分’ title=](/images/score_1.gif)
![资源得分’ title=](/images/score_05.gif)
《Unit1单元话题完形填空精练-2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版).docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《Unit1单元话题完形填空精练-2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版).docx(26页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、Unit 1 Know yourself单元话题完形填空训练(2021 江苏南京中考真题)What does the word ecology mean? It was 1 by Ernst Haeckel, aGerman biologist. He joined two Greek words: oikos, meaning house”, and logie, meaning “Ihe study of). Together they mean the study of the house. The house Haeckel had in mind is our 2, Earth. E
2、arth is homefor all living thingshumans, animals, plants, and even tiny microbes.To study a house is (o learn how its residents (居民)use it. An ecologist is a scientist who studies the3 between organisms (生物)and their environment. The environment is an organisms surroundings.It may 4 water, gases, ro
3、cks, and temperature.Ecologists also study the balance of using the environment while protecting it.An ecologist once asked a boy 5 he thought it meant to protect the environment.The boy said, “You go into the forest and look fbr somebody who wants to cut down a tree. You take away his axe. You tell
4、 him about how 6 trees are. You say they are good for natural beauty, saving soil, andgiving shelter to birds and other animals.”“Good answer,“ said the ecologist, u 7 it may not be easy to find a woodcutter to talk to. Also,remember that sometimes ifs 8 to cut down a tree. If we cut down too many t
5、rees, the forest willdisappear. If vve donl cut down any trees, we wont get any resources from the forest. We have to find the right9“I get it,“ the boy said. 4tWe need the forests 10 for wood and paper or we might not have desksor notebooks fbr school.“Exactly-and school is a good place to learn ab
6、out ecology,” added the ecologist. 4tThen you will know how to protect the natural environment?*参考答案:1. A. provedB. inventedC. markedD. accepted2. A. planetB. buildingC. projectD. surface3. A. feelingB. relationshipsC. distanceD. competitions4. A. polluteB. controlC. includeD. reduce5. A. whoB. whos
7、eC. whyD. what6. A. wildB. commonC. wealthyD. important7. A. butB. andC. soD. or8. A. comfortableB. tiringC. impossibleD. necessary9. A. mysteryB. temperatureC. balanceD. symbol1. BA2. BC3. DD4. AD5. CB【分析】本文介绍了单词“ecology”的来源,生态学家主要研究生物与其环境之间关系以及在保护环境的同 时利用环境的平衡。1 .句意:它是由德国生物学家恩斯特海克尔发明的。proved 证明;in
8、vented 发明;marked 标记;accepted 接受。根据“He joined two Greek words.可知,“ecology” 是由德国生物学家恩斯特海克尔发明的。故选B。2 .句意:海克尔心目中的“房子”是我们的行星,地球。planet行星;building房子;project项目;surface表面。根据空后的“Earth”可知,地球是行星。故选A。3 .句意:生态学家是研究生物与其环境之间关系的科学家。feeling 感觉;relationships 关系;distance 距离;competitions 比赛。根据between organisms and thei
9、r environment.”以及常识可知,生态学家是研究生物与其环境之间关系的科学家。故选B。4 .句意:它可能包括水、气体、岩石和温度。pollute 污染;control 控制;include 包括;reduce 减少。根据The environment is an organisms surroundings?* 可知,环境有机体的环境,可能包括水、气体、岩石和温度。故选C。5 .句意:一位生态学家曾经问一个男孩,他认为这对保护环境意味着什么。who谁;whose谁的;why为什么;whal什么。此处为生态学家问男孩认为是什么,应用what。故选D。6 .句意:你告诉他树有多重要。wi
10、ld 野外的;common 普遍的:wealthy 富有的;important 重要的。根据“You say they are good for natural beauty, saving soil, and giving shelter to birds and other animals.”可知,此处是指告诉他树木的重要性。故选Do7 .句意:但要找一个樵夫谈话可能并不容易。bui 但是;and 并且:so 所以;or 或者。根据“Good answer”以及“it may nol be easy io find a woodcutter lo talk to”可知,此处表示转折关系,应
11、用连词but。故选A。8 .句意:另外,请记住,有时有必要砍倒一棵树。comfortable 舒服的;tiring 累的;impossible 不可能的;necessary 必要的。根据“If we dont cut down any trees, wc wont get any resources from the forest.”可知,有时候砍树也是必要的。故选D。9 .句意:我们必须找到正确的平衡。mystery 秘密;temperature 温度;balance 平衡;symbol 标志。根据Tf we cut down too many trees, the forest will
12、disappear. If we dont cut down any trees, we won51 get any resources from the fbrest.”可知, 我们必须在不 能砍太多树和不砍树之间找到平衡。故选C。10 .句意:我们需要森林的木材和纸张资源,否则我们可能没有课桌或笔记本供学校使用。soil 土壤;resources 资源;landscape 风景;wildlife 野生动物。根据If we dont cut down any trees, we wont get any resources from the fbrest.以及We need the fore
13、sts.fbr wood and paper or wc might not have desks or notebooks for school.可知,我们需要森林的资源。故选B。11 . A. C12 . B. C13 . D. C14 . A. D15 . B. A【分析】文章讲述了作者的妈妈是一名护士,每天早上很早出门,作者不得不自己收拾一切,直到有一次 作者看到妈妈被一位照顾过的病人表扬的时候,作者才意识到这对于妈妈意为着什么。H.句意:我讨厌早上一个人呆在家里,尤其讨厌乘公共汽车。morning 早上;afternoon 下午;evening 傍晚;night 晚上;根据“She
14、left at 5:45 a.m, so I had to wake myself up, fix breakfast, and walk to the 7:30 a.m. bus.”可知,作者讨厌早上一个人在家,故选 A。12 .句意:他突然露出灿烂的笑容,但我不认识他。smooihly 流畅地;simply 简单地;suddenly 突然;slowly 慢慢地;根据I saw an old man walking towards us.” 以及“broke into a wide smile可知,此处说的是突然露出灿烂的笑容,故选C。13 .句意:他叫着我母亲的名字说。writing写;c
15、asing叫;reading读;asking问;根据“Leigh! Leigh!”可知,是叫着作者母亲的名字,故选B“ 14.句意:他高兴地问。carefully仔细地;curiously好奇地;cheerfully高兴地;calmly镇定地;根据“Couldnt be better!”以及后文 对母亲的表扬可知,这个人心情是非常好的,应该是高兴地问,故选C。15 .句意:我看着他笑了笑,不确定自己的角色。looks相貌,表情;age年龄;moods情绪;role角色:根据句意,我看着他笑了笑,对自己的表情不太确 定。故选A。16 .句意:我疑惑地看着他。surprise 惊讶;hope 希望
16、;doubt 怀疑;envy 嫉妒;根据as I had no idea what he was talking about”可知,作 者对于那个人说的话感到疑惑,不懂他为什么这么说,故选C。17 .句意:其实,年轻的女士,我永远不会忘记她。lady女士; man男人:person A; student学生;根据this lovely young person”可知,这里是陌生男人对作 者说的话,用young lady指代作者,故选A。18 .句意:就在那时,我突然意识到对我妈妈来说,当护士意味着什么。accepted 接受;explained 解释;considered 考虑;realize
17、d 意识到;根据“what it meant for my mom to be a nurse”可知,这是作者意识到的,故选D。19 .句意:她照顾、服务、爱护那些陌生人,常常是在他们生命中最黑暗的时期。happiest 最幸福的;darkest 最黑暗的;busiest 最忙的;warmest 最温暖的;根据“She was caring fbr, serving, and loving those strangers”及常识可知,作者意识到妈妈在这些陌生人最艰难最黑暗的时期照顾他们,故选 Bo.句意:这不是我最后一次看到有人感谢妈妈或赞扬她对病人的态度,但这是我第一次明白为什么我每 天早上
18、都要站在公交车站。praising 表扬;greeting 问候;attacking 攻击;reminding 提醒;WJEWhcn I was in hospital last month she took the best care of me. She made every day belter.可知,妈妈受到了她照顾的病人们的感谢和赞扬,故选Ao22. CD23. BC24. DC25. DA26. BC27. BA28. AC【导语】本文讲述了作者的作家梦实现的过程。21 .句意:那天,它成了我的梦想。dream梦想;career职业;memory记忆;ability能力;根据“it
19、mademe wonder if I could be a writer too.可知,成为作家成了作者的梦想,故选A。22 .句意:直到我三十岁左右,我才成功。ten十;twenty二十;thirty三十;forty四十;根据“By the time I was in Grade 10,1 had finished reading hundreds of novels”及afkr 21 years struggling, that finally I realized my drcam”可知,在10年级的时候就已经看了数百本小说,二十多年的努力才实现梦想,说明是作者3()岁左 右,故选C。2
20、3 .句意:他第一次给我买印地语故事书的时候,我大概八九岁。drew画;lenl借出;relumed返回;bought 买:根据I must have been eight or nine, when he first.me a Hindi (印地语)storybook.”可知,是第一次买故事 书,故选D。24 .句意:当爸爸为我读这本书时,我对这些故事非常着迷。afraid of害怕;crazy about热衷;moved by 被感动;interested in 对有兴趣;根据By the time I was in Grade 10,1 had finished reading hund
21、redsof novels.”可知,作者对爸爸读的故事很着迷,故选B。25 .句意:而且,我的私人教师让我相信我是有可能学会这门语言的。difficult困难的;necessary有必要 的:possible 可能的;imporlanl 重要的;private tutor made me believe that it was.for me to learn the 答案第4页,共15页language”可知,作者认为学习这门语言是有可能的,故选C。26 .句意:他们说我的文章没有达到他们的标准。promise承诺;agreement同意;title标题;standards标 准; 根据 co
22、ntacted a couple of Hindi newspapers and handed in my writing but was quickly turned down.“可 知,他们拒绝作者的文章是因为达不到他们的标准,故选D。27 .句意:我很伤心,我怀疑我的能力。worried担心的;surprised惊讶的;sad伤心的;excited激动的; 根据”.but was quickly tumed down”可知,自己的投稿被拒绝,作者肯定很伤心,故选C。28 .句意:这对我来说是一个重要的转折点,我的作家之旅开始了。program节目;report报告;train火车; jo
23、urney 旅行;根据1 met kind-hearted Daniel who published my first article after heavy editing. It was an important turning point fbr me, iny.as a writer began.“可知,作者的作家之旅开始了,故选 D。29 .句意:创作情节对我来说真的很难。hard难的;amazing惊讶的;good好的;easy容易的;根据前文 的描述及“I met kind-hearted Daniel who published my first article after h
24、eavy editing.”可知,作者开始在写作 方面经历了很多挫折,创作情节对他来说很难,故选A。30 .句意:我成功地写出了我的小说的第一本!passage段;copy一本,一份;line行;question问题;根据 “I sent it to Mary Mount, a famous editor right away.”可知,经过努力终于完成了第一本书,故选 B。31 .句意:满怀期待,我立刻把它寄给了著名编辑玛丽芒特。pride骄傲;energy精力;expectation期待; patience 耐心;根据Creating the plot (tSi?) was really.f
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- Unit1 单元 话题 填空 精练 2022 2023 学年 九年级 英语 上册 难点 易错题 牛津 译林版
![提示](https://www.taowenge.com/images/bang_tan.gif)
链接地址:https://www.taowenge.com/p-86754789.html
限制150内