Unit 8 单元话题阅读理解练习-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元(人教版).docx
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1、Unit 8单元话题阅读理解专项练习(2021江苏连云港市新海实验中学八年级期中)In China, there Ye many different kinds of food. Some often are very popular. The real Chinese is dumplings. Now lets talk about them, OK?Everyone in China likes dumpling very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetable
2、s in them, others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind.Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar.The Spring Festival is
3、very impoitant in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, usually we put a coin (硬币)in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it. he or she will be lucky in the year.In the old days, people couldnt often eat dumplings, because they were very poor. Now, our county is becoming stronger
4、 and stronger and our people are richer and richer. We can eat them very often. Now tell me, do you like dumplings?Welcome to China, and well invite you to cat the real Chine food-dumplings.1. From the passage, we know the writer likes dumplings with best.A. meatB. seafood.C. vegetables and pork. D.
5、 vegetablesYbu can buy dumplings from the supermarket when.A. you have timeB. you are tiredC. you are busy D. you are happyThe word “vinegar” in the passage means.A.糖B.醋C.辣椒D.酱油Which of the following is NOT true?A. The Chinese like dumplings very much.B. If someone eats the dumpling with the coin in
6、 it, he or she will be lucky in the year.C. In the old days, people could only eat dumplings because they were poor.A. popular and traditionalB. hot and sweetC. healthy and fun D . delicious andcute37. According to the passage, we can know.A. Simon made his lunch himself todayB. Juliette never eats
7、tomato soupC. Kazuyos parents make lunch fbr herD. both Juliette and Kazuyo like ice-cream38. The passage is probably from.A. a science book B. a computer magazine C. a school newspaperD. a Chinese dictionary参考答案:1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C【导语】本文介绍饺子的种类及中国人吃饺子的习惯和风俗。1 .细节理解题。根据第二段“I like dumplings with vege
8、tables and pork better than any other kind.”可知,作者 喜欢蔬菜和猪肉馅的饺子。故选C。2 .细节理解题。根据第三段“If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket.“可知, 你忙的时候可以到超市买饺子。故选C。3 .词义猜测题。根据“中国人吃饺子就醋的饮食习惯”可知,此处“vinegar”指“醋”。故选B。4 .推理判断题。根据第五段“In the old days, people couldnt often eat dumplings, because
9、 they were very poor. (在过去,人们因为穷,不能经常吃饺子)可知,选项C“在过去,人们只能吃饺子,因为他们很穷。”描述错误。故选C。5 . B 6. C 7. D 8. B【导语】本文介绍Jack Harris, Oliver McShane Anita Ramos三个人的职业、饮食习惯和生活习惯。5 .细节理解题。根据第一段“1 never cat chicken because I dont like it.”可知,杰克不喜欢吃鸡肉。故选B。6 .细节理解题。根据第二段“so I always take a nap fbr forty minutes after lu
10、nch.可知,奥利弗通常在午饭后 小睡40分钟。故选C。7 .细节理解题 o 根据第三段“I always eat a lot of chocolate and it gives me energy fbr the whole day.“可知,为 了获得一整天的能量,安妮塔吃了很多巧克力。故选D。8 .推理判断题。根据第一段“At weekends I always go to Chinese restaurants, because I like dumplings”可知, 选项B“杰克喜欢在周末吃饺子。”表述正确。故选B。9 . C 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. A【导语】本
11、文介绍r全麦苹果薄煎饼的制作原料及过程。9 .细节理解题。根据“Whole Wheat (全麦粉)Apple Pancakes”可知本文介绍了薄煎饼的制作过程。故选C。10 .细节理解题。根据“1/4 cup of vegetable oil”可知需要1/4杯植物油。故选D。11 .细节理解题。根据“1/2 teaspoon of salt. 1 cup of butler”可知要做全麦苹果煎饼,不需要牛奶。故选A。12 .细节理解题。根据“In a large bowl, stir(搅拌)the flour and salt. Put eggs, oil and apples into th
12、e flour. Heat(加热)a large pan over medium heat. Put a large teaspoon of batter(面糊)onto the pan . Heat the butter over medium heat and add it to the pancake.可知制作薄煎饼的正确顺序是:搅拌面粉和盐一把鸡蛋、油和苹果放 进面粉里一热锅烹饪面糊一加入黄油。故选B。13 .细节理解题。根据Heat the butter over medium heat and add it to the pancake. It makes the pancake
13、more delicious.“可知加入黄油会更美味,故选A. D 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍丹尼昨天和家人在餐馆吃午餐,夜里食物中毒了,他研究了一下食物中 毒的一些原因。14 .细节理解题。根据“Late that night, he had food poisoning.“可知丹尼昨天晚上食物中毒了。故选D。15 .细节理解题。根据If you dont cook the food in a right way, these parasites may start living in your body!” 可知要通过用正确的方式煮食物来阻
14、止寄生虫活在自己身体里。故选Co.细节理解题。根据“sometimes the toxins come from insect spray”可知食物中的毒素可能来自喷雾杀虫剂, C项正确。故选Co16 .词义猜测题。根据“Some people are just allergic to some food, and they may feel very uncomfortable after eating it.“可知一些人对一些食物过敏,吃/使他们过敏的食物会觉得不舒服,it指代使某人过敏的食物。 故选B。17 .主旨大意题。文章介绍丹尼昨天和家人在餐馆吃午餐,夜里食物中毒了,他研究了一下食
15、物中毒的一 些原因。由此可知文章主要讲食物中毒的原因,故选. B 20. D 21. D 22. C 23. C【导语】本文主要介绍了吃播,也就是在镜头前吃美食。文章主要介绍了它的兴起,以及带来的浪费问题。19 .细节理解题。由第一段句 Tu In the shows, mukbangers eat food and sometimes talk to people who watch their videos.”可知,如果看吃播的视频,我们可能会看到某个人正在吃美味的食物,故选B。20 .推理判断题。由第二段句子“Watching mukbang can be a way to have s
16、omeone to eat with.”可知,看吃播 视频可以让人们觉得他们正在和某个人吃东西,故选D。21 .细节理解题。由第三段句子“Worse still, some mukbangers prepare a lot of food but throw away much food without others knowing during the show or after the show,vnj知,吃播的问题是一些吃播者没有吃掉准备的所 有食物,扔掉了许多,故选D。22 .词义猜测题。由第四段句子Food waste is a serious problem around the
17、world, and lots of people still dont have enough food to eat.“可知,食物浪费在世界各地都是一个严重的问题,许多人仍然没有足够的食物吃, 而这些吃播者却浪费了许多食物,所以这里是说许多人对这样的节目进行批判,所以“criticize”的意思是“批 评”,故选C。23 .最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了吃播镜头前的美食秀,故选C。24 . B 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. B【导语】本文介绍了如何在节日期间既享受美味食品,又不必担心体重的增加的诸多建议。24 .细节理解题。根据Holidays are h叩py days wit
18、h pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods”可知,可能会担心体重问题,故选 B。25 .细节理解题。根据“Beller not have high-fat fbod”可知,最好不要吃高脂肪的食物,故选A。26 .词义猜测题。根据“Before you leave home fbr a feast, have small, low-fat snack可知,在动身前往宴会之 前,先吃一点低脂
19、肪的点心,所以feasl表示“宴会”,故选A。27 .推理判断题。根据If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷)and fruit. They dont have fat content as cream and chocolate”可知,如果喜欢吃甜食可能最喜欢巧克力,故选C。28 .最佳标题题。本文介绍了如何在节FI期间既享受美味食品,又不必担心体重的增加的诸多建议,所以 B选项“健康饮食”符合本文标题,故选B。29 . C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. B【导语】本文主要是讲述了孩子们是否需要节食。29 .词义猜测题。根据“diet”
20、 (节食)可推断出“controllingcalorics (卡路里)”表示控制卡路里,故选C。30 .细节理解题。根据“When someone diets, he or she is trying to get fewer calorics than the body uses. By doing this, the person may get thinner than befbre.”可知摄入更少的卡路里可以让人变瘦,故选D。31 .细节理解题。根据Some kids are heavy, but they can improve their health by doing more
21、exercise.“可知孩 子们应该通过多做运动来保持健康,故选A。32 .细节理解题。根据“In fact, most kids do not need to and should not diet in this way. ”可知大多数孩子不需 要节食,故选B。33 .最佳标题题。文章主要是围绕着孩子是否需要节食展开叙述,所以B选项“节食适合孩子吗? ”最合适, 故选B。34 . B 35. D 36. C 37. C 38. C【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地的午餐,并具体介绍三个来自不同国家的学生的午餐。34 .细节理解题。根据Today, Simon ate his lunch wit
22、h his friend Bruce on the playground. Simon had some cheese sandwiches, an orange and some apple juice. But he was not happy because he didnt have any chocolate.” 可知西蒙午餐没有吃巧克力,故选B。35 .细节理解题。根据Juliette is from France. She likes to have a hot lunch in the school dining hall with her friends.”可知朱丽叶喜欢和她
23、的朋友们在学校食堂吃午饭。故选D。36 .细节理解题。根据“She thinks its healthy and fun.可知Kazuyo认为她的午餐既健康又有趣,故选Co. 推埋判断题。根据“Japanese parents make the rice into different shapes: popular cartoon characters, animals, flowers and buildings55 (日本父母把大米做成不同的形状:流行的k通人物、动物、花和建筑物)可知Kazuyo 的父母为她做午餐,故选C。37 .推理判断题。根据“Lunches around the w
24、orld”(世界各地的午餐)以及给出三个国家的学生的例子可知 文章可能出现在学校报纸上,故选C。文档来源网络仅供参考侵权删除D. Now people are rich and they often eat dumplings.(2021 江苏连云港市新海实验中学八年级期中)Jack Harris, an English teacherI always have eggs, milk and three pieces of bread for breakfast. For lunch, I usually eat rice, beef and vegetables. I never eat c
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