【期中】广州市七年级上册英语期中复习重点归纳.docx

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1、after-school activities 课外活动help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事期中复习重点Unit 1短语：close to 接近 go to school 去上学 (be) good at 擅长 elder sister 姐姐 make friends with 与交朋友 all over 遍及each other 互相listen to music 听音乐far away from 远离would like to 愿意askfoi向索取 in ones free time在空闲时间to be成为hear from收到的来信hope to do.希望做某事lots

2、 of许多句型：1. My dream is to be an engineei o我的梦想是成为一名工程师。这句话还可以表示成：I want to be an engineer.2.1 want to make friends with young people from all over the world!我想跟全世界的年轻人交朋友本句话中需要注意的地方一是：want to do sth.想要做某事；二是：all over the world 遍及全世界。3.1 live in a flat with my family.我和我的家人住在一个公寓里。4.Hike flying kites

3、 in my free time.我喜欢在空闲时间放风筝。需要注意的是短语：in ones free time在某人的空闲时间里，例:在他的空闲时间：in his free time在我们的空闲时间：in our free time5.1 hope to hear from you soon.我希望尽快收到你的来信。希望做某事就是：hope to do sth.而收到某人的来信，除了用hear from sb.外，还 可以用：receive ones letter所以这句话还可以这样说：I hope to receive your letter soon.我希望尽快收到你的来信。语法：特殊疑问

4、词和不定冠词“a” “an”的用法。Unit 2短语：junior high school 初级中学 take pail in 参加go to bed 去睡觉have a good time 过得愉快 get up 起床once a week 一周一次learn about /解，知道 from.to.从到 talk about 谈论，交谈on the way to.去.的路上between.and与之间 arrive at 至U达once or twice a week 一周一两次句型：1.How long is the school lunch?学校的午餐时间有多长？ 特殊疑问词How l

5、ong提问的对象是时间段。2. My school is close to my home, so I always go to school on foot.我的学校靠近我家，所以我总是走路上学。So意为因此、所以，后接表示 结果的句子。1.1 enjoy learning aboin different places in the world.我喜欢了解世界各地的风土人情。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，enjoy后接动词ing,类似的词还有love, like love doing sth.=like doing sth.喜欢做某事 learn about 意为 “了 解”4

6、 . She sometimes helps me with my homework.她有时候帮我辅导家庭作业。help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事，with后跟名词5 .She always arrives at school at 7:25a.m.她总是在早上七点二十五分到学校。arrive at 到达,表示到达的是小地方。例如：arrive at the park/zoo/homc/schoolarrive in 到达，表示到达的是大地方。例如：arrive in China/Guangzhou/Beijing6 .Can you send me seven boxes

7、of oranges?你能给我送七箱橙子吗？send sb sth给某人送某物，还可以表示为：send sth to sb7 .How short it is!太短了！(时光飞逝)这是一个感叹句。感叹句的结构为：What +(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语！或者：How +adj.+主语+谓语！语法：一股现在时中频率副词的用法以及动词三单的用法。Unit 3短语：put.into 倒入set.on fire 放火 make.clean 使干净make.do 让做 throw away 扔掉 provide .with.向.提供keep.safe 使安全 make energy 产生能量

8、 take a look at 看一眼 in the air在空中 lift up举起句型：l.We must stop doing thesemings.我们必须停止做些事情。stop doing sth.停止做某事，表示停止正在做的事。stop tod。sth.停止（正在做的事），而去做另外一件事。1.1 t is important for us to protect the Earth for our future.对我们来说，为了我们的将来保护地球是重要的。It is + adj +for sb.+ to do sth.对某人来说做某事是如何的3 .We must not lei i

9、t pollute the river.我们必须禁止让它污染河流。must是情态动词，后接动词原形。意为必须做某事。must的否定形式是must not=mustn*意为禁止做.，不准做.后面仍接动词原形。4 . What is the weather like in different places on Earth?地球上不同地方的天气如何？ 询问天气的句型为What is the weather like?5 .You need to catch the important words.你需要抓住重点词。need to do sth.需要做某事6 . He took a look at

10、the cook.他看了厨师一眼。take a look at =have a look at 看一眼1.1 asked my father for a banana.我向爸爸要了一只香蕉。ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物8 .There are fewer and fewer fish in the sea each year.每年海里的鱼越来越少 了。 比较级+and+比较级，表示越来越例如：better and better 越来越好more and more 越来越多more and more beautiful 越来越漂亮9 . It keeps us alive.它使我

11、们活着。keep sb.+ adj.使某人保持某种状态语法：可数名词和不可数名词There be句型Unit 4短语:短语:take a trip 旅行go on a picnic 去野餐fly kites 野餐have a picnic 野餐make snowmen 堆雪人get warm 变暖on the tree在树上in spring在春天send out 发（光）句型:I .In spring the weather starts to gel warm.春天天气开始变暖。季节名词前要用介词in2.1 t is interesting to see leaves start grow

12、ing on the tree.看着树叶在树上开始生长很有趣。(1) It is + adj.+to do sth做某事是如何的在这个句型中，it做形式主语，真正的主语是to do sthstart doing sth=start to do sth 开始做某事(2) on the tree在树上,属于数木本身的部分要用介词on,比如leaves, apple等 in the tree在树上，不属于树木本身的物体在树上时用介词in,如birds, people monkey 等。3.People usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival.人们通常与他们的亲戚一起度过春节。spend花费，有spend出现的句子里做主语的是人。spend.on sth =spend.(in )doing sth 在某事(物)上花费(时间或金钱)take花费时间，做主语的是物，也可以是人cost花费金钱，做主语的是物pay花费金钱，做主语的是人常构成短语：pay.for.语法：形容词