2023学年广东省汕头市潮南区两英镇中考联考英语试卷含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、一 As we know, ifs difficult to live in a foreign country.-if you cant understand the language there.A. Properly B. Recently C. Usual

2、ly D. Especially2、一Could you please the music? My baby is sleeping.-Sorry. I will do it right away.A. open up B. turn down C. drop by I）, dress up3、Daniel, you spread the books all over the floor. It is a rule.-Sorry, 1 wont.A. couldnt B. neednt C. wouldnt D. mustnt4、_is it from the Childrens Palace

3、 to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?About 10 minutes ride by bus.A. How soonB. How often C. How far D. How much5、A smile costs, but gives much, so always keep smiling!A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything6、一How are you going to improve this term?Work harder than last term.A. ourselves

4、 B. myself C. himself D. yourself7、President Xi Jinping started his European tour March 21, 2019.A. in B. on C. at D. to8、What will you do if it tomorrow?A. will rain B. is raining C. rains D. isnt rain9、一Did Toms parents go to the meeting yesterday?-Yes,of them did, but spoke.A. each; none B. both;

5、 none C. neither; both D. both; neither10、一Lucy has won a gold in the writing competition. good mood she is in now!A. How a B. What C. How D. What aII.完形填空11、 It was a hot, sunny day .The waves（浪）off Santa Barbara were almost three feet high because of a strongwind. Surfers（冲浪者）were having fun. Then

6、 the fun 1 One surfer started shouting. Surfers on the 2 saw参考词汇：中考 the Senior Entrance Exam注意事项：1 .词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2 .文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，可根据内容要点适当增加细节，并作适当发挥。Dear teacher,How time flies! I will graduate from junior school in less than one month.Yours, Li Hua参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、B3、D4、C5、C6、D7、B8、C9

7、、D10、DII.完形填空11、 1. AD3. AB4. BC5. DC6. Am.语法填空12、1. wereimpossible2. leastcalled3. itsserved4. failingsurprise5. backothersIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. CD14、 1. CD2. BD15、 1. CA2. B16 1. D2. AD3. B17、 1. C2. AB3. DC18、 1. DB2. DB3. DV.书面表达19、Dear teacher,How time flies! I will graduate from junior school in l

8、ess than one month.First, I want to say “Thank you very much”, because you helped me greatly with my study so that I could make great progress.Now I also feel lucky to know more excellent classmates and teachers. We make friends, and help each other greatly.However, some problems came along with my

9、study.( for example, I am no longer the most excellent student)When I had difficulties, my teachers and classmates offered me a lot of good advice. Next VW continue studying hard.Im looking forward to getting good grades in the Senior Entrance Exam and going to No. 1 Middle School for further educat

10、ion.Best wishes!Yours, Li Huahis arms going up and down. He went under water Then he came back 3 shouting for help.“He was in big 4 said one woman. She called 911. He was still shouting and 5.They could not see a shark（鲨鱼）,but they 6 the surfer was being attacked（袭击）by one. Again, the surfer went un

11、der. Four surfers jumped onto their boards and swam quickly out to the surfer. By the time they got to him, he was 7. The shark had given up on the taste of the swimwear and the fight with the surfenThe 24-year-old man was in great pain, but he was still alive. The surfers put him on a board and swi

12、m back to the beach. I dont think hes going to make it,“ said someone on the beach. *Look at his 8A helicoptei（直升机）arrived quickly and doctors jumped out. They9 the surfers and the woman for theirhelp, and took the man to the hospital. An hour later, the hospital said that the surfer would keep on 1

13、0. Theman lost one of his legs but he was still so luckym.语法填空 12、短文填空1. A. endedB.beganC. stayedD.lost2. A. groundB.hillC. seaD.beach3. A. overB.belowC. downI）.UP4. A. troubleB.happinessC. fashionD.health5. A. swimmingB.fightingC. runningD.playing6. A. hopedB.knewC. phonedD.showed7. A. awayB.around

14、C. aloneD.along8. A. armB.headC. faceD.leg9. A. metB.invitedC. thankedD.prepared10. A. livingB.swimmingC. surfingD.workingOther fail little it surprised they possible back serve be call toThousands of people 1. attracted（吸弓I） to a 2-nieter-wide lane in Tongcheng, Anhui province this spring festival.

15、 Although it was 2. to count the exact number, at3. 5,000 people visited it each day.This narrow lane4. Liuchi Lane in Chinese, won greater popularity after the story behind it was broadcast （播放） on a CCTV show. At first glance it may seem unimportant, but to those who know5. history Liuchi Lane mea

16、ns much more than its appearance. In the early Qing Dynasty, it 6. as the boundary（边界）between Zhang family and Wu family. They quarreled （争论）fiercely over which family had the right to build a wall on the dividing line. After to make a compromise （妥协）,the Zhangs turned to Zhang Ying, a family member

17、 of Zhangs and also a top official in the emperors court. To theirX. , Zhang Ying did not provide the support they needed. He called for his family to move back1 meter from the boundary. Seeing that, the Wus agreed to move 9. another meter, thus Liuchi Lane was born.In reality, the story of Liuchi L

18、ane is not only about how to get along with 10. , but also a guideline for all the officials in ChinaIV.阅读理解A13、Wang Ling, a middle school girl, felt angry with her parents after getting a boys phone call. A classmate called me to discuss homework. We talked for just a few minutes before my parents

19、got mad, said the girl. They asked whether I liked the boy. Im sad Ididnt, but they wouldnt believe me.”Wangs trouble is not strange at all because puppy love becomes a big headache for both parents and schools. They worry that puppy love will be bad for their study. Her school makes it a rule not t

20、o allow any talk or any between one boy and one girl alone.Many students say they understand why parents and teachers are so nervous about puppy love. But some think they are going too far. uWe have our own thoughts and we know what to do with it. said Wang Ling.Another girl, Jiang Ting, liked makin

21、g friends with boys. “Boys and girls can learn from each other,M she said. “My mother asks me to study hard. However, she never stops me from making friends with boys. Once Jiang Ting told her mother she might fall in love with a boy. Her mother let Jiang make her own decision. Soon Jiang found that

22、 she didnt like him any more because the boy was not as good as what she had thought before. And she did worse and worse in her subjects because she spent much on it. At last she understood the worry from school and most parents about puppy love. 1. Whats the right meaning of the underlined word “ph

23、ysical contact” in the second paragraph?A.物理联系 B.相互接触C.身体接触D.独自相处What can we learn from the article?A. Wang Ling told her mother she might fall in love with a boy.B. Jiangs mother doesnt care about her at all.C. Puppy love will be bad for students study.D. Puppy love becomes a problem for all studen

24、ts.2. From the last paragraph, we know.A. Jiang doesnt like making friends with students.B. Jiang cant make a decision for herselfJiang worked hard and she did not bad in her subjects.C. Jiang understood her parentsworry at lastB14、Here is an experiment （实验）to see how ants can organize some clever t

25、eamwork.I. First you need some ants. You may have to wait until the summer to 6nd （hem on paths around your home.3. Check the fruit after an hour. Have other ants been attracted to it? If so, what are they doine?4. When there arc lots of anls, move the fruit to a new position, a little io the side.

26、What do the ants do?2. When you have found an ant, put a thin slice of fhiil in front of it. It may eat some of i（ or carry bits away.Whats going on?You can see one of the best examples of insect teamwork by watching ants. If one ant finds food, it leads others there to eat it too. They follow each

27、other by making long trails. The ants go back and forth collecting food, to take back to their nest （穴）. When you move the fruit, the ants will still find it. But, instead of making a new direct route （路线）to the food, they will follow each other through their old trail route.1. What will happen if o

28、ne ant finds food?A. The ant will eat all the food. B. The ant will watch other ants.C. The ant will lead others to the food. D. The ant will wait until others come.2. If the fruit is moved to a new position, the ants will.A. rail to find it B. give up looking for itC. make a new direct route to it

29、D. get to it through the old trail route3. Which is the correct order to do this experiment?a. Move the fruit to a new position.b. Find an ant.c. Check the fruit an hour later.d. Put a thin slice of fruit in front of the ant.A. a-b-c-d B. b-d-c-a C. d-b-c-a D. c-a-d-bWhat can we learn from this expe

30、riment?A. The experiment is done successfully in the lab.B. Ants do the experiment to show their team spirit.C. Careful watching does little help in this experiment.D. We can find out some facts by doing small experiments.C15 Have you ever heard of e-waste（electric waste,电子垃圾）,which can be produced

31、every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when theyre broken or you want a new one?Most people just throw them away. With the development of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around

32、the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.Its important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful（有害的），depending on how we deal with it.

33、 E-waste is a valuable urban mine （城市矿藏）.The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals （有毒化学物质） can get into the earth or aineffectingthe environment and peoples health.Apple,

34、for example, now recycle peoples used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce （减少）e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.1. The following can bec

35、ome e-waste EXCEPT.A. computersmobile phonesB. plastic bagsWhich country produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations?A. America.B. China.C. Japan.2. What does the underline word “affecting“ mean in this passage?A.保护B.影响C.改善From Paragraph 4, we learn thatA. the recycle Apple produ

36、cts will be sold at higher prices.B. buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste.C. its better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom.3. The main purpose of this passage is to.A. prove that e-waste is useless.B. encourage people to buy more electronic products

37、.C. advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution.D16、An inventor has created his perfect girlfriend, a robot who can do the cleaning, remember his favorite drink and read the newspaper to him.Le Trung, 33, has spent 14000 dollars creating the robot. He made the robot look like a w

38、oman in her twenties with shiny hair and blue eyes.She can speak English and Japanese and she is also good at math. She can help Mr. Trung deal with his accounts.Mr. Trung comes from Canada. He said he has never had time to find a real girlfriendso he designed and created a robot as his girlfriend u

39、sing the latest technology. He used to be a software programmer. In order to make this robot, he has taken out his credit cards, sold his car and spent all his life saving.Now he is trying to find a corporate sponsor（赞助商）to help him complete and perfect his robot. He said his robot is what happens w

40、hen science meets beauty. He said. I want to make her look, feet and act as human as possible so she can be the perfect companion. I chat a lot with her and hope to improve her knowledge. ”So far the robot can understand and speak 13,000 different sentences in English and Japanese so shes already fa

41、irly intelligent. She canrecognizefaces and says hello when any of his family conies around to visit. She helps him what to have for dinner and knows what drinks he likes.She doesnt need holidaysfood or rest, she will work almost 24 hours a day and never goes shopping. She is very patient and never

42、complains. What a perfect woman she is !1. The robot can do many things EXCEPT for the inventor.A, cleaning B. reading newspapersC. dealing with math problems D. cooking2. Why is he trying to find a corporate sponsor?A. He has spent all his life savings.B. He cant change it better.C. He doesnt know

43、（he software of computer.D. He doesnt like working by himself.3. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word“recognize”in this passage is probably.A.描绘 B.拍照 C.记录 D.识别This passage mainly tells us something about .A. how to make a new robot.B. an inventor and his robot girlfriend.C. how much you need t

44、o make a robot.D. why the inventor made a robot as his girlfriendE17、Snowflakes! You can catch them on your tongue （舌头）or use them to make a perfect snowball. But have you ever thought about taking pictures of them? Ken Libbrecht did. He is a physics professor from California. Although the weather i

45、n California is usually warm and sunny; Kens hobby is taking pictures of snowflakes. He travels to cold areas like Alaska and Canada to find snowstorms and take pictures of the snowflakes. 44They are often beautiful, and every snowfall brings new surprises,says Ken.Ken takes pictures of snowflakes w

46、ith a high-quality digital camera. He uses a microscope （显微镜）to make the tiny snowflakes larger. To get the best images, Ken built a special photo-microscope just for snowflakes. He collects flakes by letting them fall onto a piece of foam board （泡沫板）.The pictures must be taken outdoors, so Ken wear

47、s lots of clothes to stay warm. But his fingers often get cold, because its difficult for him to take pictures of a tiny snowflake with gloves.Each snowflake has shapes and patterns （图案）that make it as unique （独特的）as a persons fingerprint. The hobby of snowflake photography is also unique. Next time

48、 a snowstorm blows through your town, take a closer look at the flakes before you gather them into a snowball. See if you can notice their unique patterns. Millions of snowflakes arc waiting for you!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. Whats the weather in Ken Libbrechfs hometown usually like?A. Cold and snowy. B. Windy and rainy.C. Warm and sunny. D. Cloudy and foggy.2. Which of the following isnt used w