2021-2022学年高中英语课时分层作业3(含解析)新人教版选修9.docx

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1、课时分层作业（三）（建议用时：40分钟）I.单词拼写1. May God have （怜悯）on your soul.2. There was an upward（趋势）in oil shares yesterday.3. How will they judge which is likely to be （可靠的）？4. He reduced his needs to the minimum by （简化）his life.5. Please keep this sheet in a safe place for （查阅）.6. Amy made an （笨拙的）gesture with h

2、er hands.7. There was（无处）to hide.8. The list is arranged in a （随意的）order.9. Your future in the company is （平安的）.10. A scientist must be （准确的）in making tests.【答案】4. simplifying7. nowhereII .阅读七选五In your life, you will make so many friends. 1 They* re honest, and interesting even after they* ve told t

3、he same story to you a thousand times. Some things should be understood only between best friends. And Ive 1isted some of them be1ow.The terrible expression appears on your best friends faces when they see someone they hate. 2 So it* s nice when your best friend is there to nod their head and say, D

4、ont worry, man! I know exactly how you feel. w Its even better if they continue joining you in glaring at the said hated person.3 Your forever friend holds your hand and tells you that everything is going to be okay. Your forever friend encourages you in spirits and makes that dark and empty world s

5、uddenly seem bright and fu 11. Your forever friend gets you through the hard times, the sad times and the confusing times. 4Feeling like youd just talked yesterday, when in reality you haven，t seen each other in months or years, is the mark of a true best friend!5 The relationshipsbetween my friends

6、 and me are almost exactly how they used to be, despite the fact that weve been separated for many years since graduation.A. As the old saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed. wB. The friendship canI be changed over time and distance.C. Making friends can make people feel relaxed and happ

7、y.D. And best friends often make our life more fun than it should be.E. Everybody needs family members and friends in his daily life.F. Everybody hates somebody!G. Encouragement is very important when friends are in trouble.【答案】1一5 DFGABIII.完形填空Recently, we went on a vacation for a week that involve

8、d visiting four different parts in the sunny and warm climate of the Caribbean. There were of laughter, fun, and great food. It* s a 2 thing when you go away that each day of the vacation also 3 to the end and a return to work.It was twelve years since we went on a vacation, so this vacation was vie

9、wed with, we werent t4 .But there was something very different about this vacation compared to those when we worked in a cooperative 5 . The main 6 was that when we returned, when the vacation was rapidly drawing to a close, we dicint have the same feelings of 7 stress and dread（恐惧）.In this most rec

10、ent vacation, it wasnt that we 8 enjoy the various fun and new activities, the breakaway from routine, the pleasure of touring different countries and cultures, the 9 to do what we wanted when we wanted, or the leisurely 10 of each day that was significant. What was significant was that we didnt 11

11、dread the last day of vacation. You see, we knew that we were 12 what we love to do not what we had to do.The feelings experienced in the hist couple of days of vacation were viewed with the same joy as the very first days. In previous times, the last days of vacation were dreaded. We experienced a

12、mounting（日益严重的）13 of stress 14 we knew that a return to our field of employment was work and not 15 that we loved and thoroughly enjoyed.The 16 is this： If you do what you love, it docsn* t matter 17 that a vacation has to end. If you love what you do you will not 18 yourself wishing for even a few

13、more days of vacation, or wishing that you cou1d 19 en.ioying this vacation for much, much longer. A love of what you do 20 you back like a magnet.【语篇解读】外出旅行时人们在行程即将完毕时往往会产生恐惧感，其原因是他们又 要重新回到自己不喜欢的工作岗位上。但如果所从事的是自己很喜欢的工作，那么人们会不 会还有这种恐惧感呢？1. A. momentsB. possibilitiesC. situations【）.ways【解析】 那是有欢笑、快乐和美

14、食的时光，所以用moments。possibility可能性； situation形势，情况；way方法，手段。【答案】A2. A.typicalB. bitterC. wonderfulD. funny【解析】 根据上下文，作者认为外出度假本来是一件令人愉快的事情，但人们往往由 于对度假完毕以后重新走上工作岗位的恐惧而不能充分享受这种快乐，这是一件很奇怪的事 情。funny在这一语境中的含义为“奇怪的，难以解释的。【答案】D3. A es upB. counts downC. gives outD. dies away【解析】count down倒计时。人们在度假的同时在倒数距离假期完毕，重

15、新上班的 天数。本句旨在说明人们对假期完毕后重新上班所表现出的恐惧感。【答案】B4. A. satisfiedB. tiredC. disappointedD. optimistic【解析】 由下文内容可知，作者对最近的这次旅行感到很满意，没有失望之情。【答案】C5. A.situationB. conditionC. state【）.environment【解析】environment环境；in a cooperative environment在协作的环境下。【答案】D6. A. advantageB. problemC. differenceD. drawback【解析】 根据上文的so

16、mething very different判断，此处应使用difference（差 异，区别）。【答案】C7. A. approachingB. relievingC. bearingD. overcoming【解析】当假期完毕回来的时候，我们没有以往那种接近压抑和恐惧的感觉。 approach （时间或空间上的）接近，靠近。【答案】A8. A.necessarilyB. thoroughlyC. abundantly【）.smoothly【解析】thoroughly在文中的含义为“彻底地，完全地。【答案】B9. A.opportunityB. desireC. possibilityD.

17、right【解析】做我们想要做的事情的时机。opportunity时机。【答案】A10. A. patternB. paceC. lifestyleD. atmosphere【解析】根据上文的leisurely（悠闲的，慢悠悠的）判断，此处所传达的信息为“每天悠闲的生活节奏。【答案】B11. A. yetB. stillC. alsoI）, even【解析】 重要的是，甚至在假期的最后一天，我们也没有感到恐惧。even含义为“甚 至。【答案】D12. A.returning toB. submitting toC. turning toD. heading for【解析】完毕旅行后重新回到，所

18、以用return to。submit to屈服于;turn to求助于；head for朝前进。【答案】A13. A. numberB. knowledgeC. senseD. awareness【解析】 我们越来越感到压抑。a sense of是固定短语，含义为“感觉”。【答案】C14. A. althoughB. andC. becauseD. if【解析】根据上下文判断，空格后面陈述的是原因。【答案】C15. A. anythingB. everythingC. nothingI), something【解析】 根据所处语境判断，此处是说“而不是我们所喜欢并且能得到充分享受的事 情，所以

19、用somethingo【答案】I)16. A. lessonB. ideaC. pointD. solution【解析】文章接下来对全文进展总结。point在这一语境下的含义为“关键。【答案】C17. A. in the leastB. for a momentC. after allD. at the most【解析】如果做自己喜欢的事，假期完毕一点儿关系也没有。in the least用于否认句中表示强调，含义为“一点儿也不。【答案】A18. A.letB. findC. makeD. catch【解析】如果喜欢自己所做的事，用于表达“发现自己不知不觉地在做某事”。【答案】B19. A.

20、maintainB. riskC. keepD. stop【解析】 根据下文的for much, much longer进展判断。keep doing sth.继续或持 续做某事。【答案】C20. A. drawsB. holdsC. pushes【）.welcomes解析】根据下文的1 ike a magnet （像磁铁一样）判断，此空应使用draw,像磁铁一样把你吸引过来。【答案】AIV.阅读理解One Sundayrk agreed and they set out to sea.Soon they found themselves in a thick fog. Mark was su

21、re they would be hit by a big ship. Fortunately he saw a large buoy （浮标）through the fog and decided to tie the boat to it for safety. As he was getting onto the buoy, however, he dropped the wot rope. The boat moved away in the fog carrying John, who did not know how to use the radio.He drifted （漂流）

22、about and was not seen untiI twe1ve hours later.Mark spent the night on the buoy. In the early morning he fell asleep. He was having a bad dream when a shout woke him up. A ship, the Good Hope, came up and he climbed onto it and thanked the captain. The captain told him that John had been picked up

23、by another ship and the ships captain had sent out a message. “Without the message I would not have found you on the buoy, “ he said.【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。主要介绍Mark与Dan的兄弟一块去进展帆船运动的经 历。1. Why didnt Mark and Dan go sailing together?A. Dan asked his brother to go instead.B. Dan was in some other place.C. Mark

24、was in some other place.D. Mark would like to go with John.【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段提到的“but Dan happened to be away.可知B正确。【答案】B2. Mark tried to tie the boat to the buoy so that .A. he could spend the night on it whi1e John was looking for helpB. he and John could go sailing again when the fog clearedC. it wou

25、ldnt be hit by other shipsD. he might be picked up by a passing ship【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段第二、三句可知Mark担忧被其他船撞到，所以发现浮标后把浮标系到船上是为了防止被其他船撞到。【答案】C3. What made it possible for Mark to be found on the buoy?A. John told people where to look for him.B. John radioed to the Good Hope to get him.C. He shouted when he

26、caught sight of the Good Hope.D. The captain saw him as the fog cleared.【解析】细节理解题。根据文中最后两句可知答案。【答案】A4. The word he in the last sentence refers to .A. the captain that got the messageB. the captain that sent the messageC. JohnI). Mark【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二句可知。【答案】AV.翻译句子1 .你放心，他会来见你的。(it形式宾语)2 .你那天确实发脾气了，但

27、没关系。(do加强语气)3 .他宁愿在楼下见我，而不愿在楼上。(rather than)4 .哪怕失败，我也要试一下。(even though)5 .游客在十月份开场逐渐减少。(the number of)【答案】 may rely on it that he 11 come to meet you. 2. You did lose your temper that day, but it doesnt matter. 3.He would prefer to meet me downstairs rather than upstairs. 4. I wi11 have a try even though I should fail. 5. The number of tourists starts to tail off in October.