高中英语全程考评特训卷【新教材】期中检测卷(一).docx

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1、期中检测卷（一）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A2022苏北新高考适应性考试Family-friendly walksPADLEY GORGENext to Grindleford Station, eight miles north of Bakewell, lies Padley Gorge. Trails are kept as natural as possibleits more a case of finding the gaps in the woods than

2、 following a path.LONGSH/WV ESTATEThe 1.7-mile walking route around this National Trust estate skirts the upper end of Padley Gorge. Children love the stepping stones, though Longshaw is mostly all about the giant fallen trees, left in place for little hands and feet to delightfully climb over.HIGGE

3、R TORA pile of giant rocks dominates HiggerTor, the best of several lookouts along the Ringinglow Road between Hathcrsagc and Sheffield. Walk through the nearby fields, then let the kids climb over hundreds of strangely smooth grey stones. The views out over the Hope Valley are great and impressive,

4、 and the rock pools in Burbage Brook are perfect for rowing in.STANAGE EDGEPopular with rock climbers, this stone cliff marks the boundary of the mysterious land of the Dark Peak clitT and the grass-covcrcd flat land of White Peak. Its a six miles circular walk from Hathersage. Alternatively, park a

5、t the Hollin Bank Car Park and climb half a mile to the top, out of breath.CHATSWORTH ESTATEA three-mile circle from Calton Lees Car Park takes in a ruined factory, the pretty village of Edensor and views of Chatsworth House. Appreciate the stretch along the River Derwent-deer often hang out there.1

6、. Whom is the text intended for?A. Friends.B. Farmers.C. Families.D. Climbers.2. Which walks are most suitable for children?A. HIGGER TOR and STANAGE EDGE.B. LONGSHAW ESTATE and HIGGER TOR.C. PADLEY GORGE and LONGSHAW ESTATE.D. STANAGE EDGE and CHATSWORTH ESTATE.3. During which walk are you likely t

7、o meet with animals?A. PADLEY GORGE. B. LONGSHAW ESTATE.C. STANAGE EDGE. D. CHATSWORTH ESTATE.B2022广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试（二）Tourists to the North Antrim Coast come for its breathtaking beauty. On （his stretch of coast, myth and history live side by side, and running out of tilings to do is nearly impossible

8、. Giants Causeway, Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge, the IronIslands filming locations.However, when I make my way to the north of the countiy in October, none of them are on my mind. What brings me to the coastal town of Portrush is the wave.Located on a peninsula, Portrush is home to three brilliant bea

9、ches and all the usual points of interest of a coastal town. But what makes the North Antrim Coast so special is the promise of the consistent waves hitting its shores. Although still relatively unknown, its a surfers dream destination. This is the home of the six-time Irish national surfing champio

10、n, Andrew HilL after all.I meet Andrew at his surf shop, the most popular surf shop in Portrush. After hiring a surf board and jumping in the water at West Strand Beach, 1 quickly realise that my trusted wetsuit is not enough. Within just 30 minutes, Ive lost all feeling in my feet and hands, and my

11、 ears are burning. I retreat to a nearby cafe and gulp down steaming tea before popping into Andrews shop again. Surf boots are what I need, I decide. I leave with new determination to master the icy Atlantic waves. Im invited to surf a different spot with Andrew and his friend that afternoon, but I

12、 decline his generous offer. My head is set on one thing only: taking revenge on the same waves that almost turned me into an ice block that very morning.Even with boots, surfing the cold waters of Portrush leaves my feet purple. I become covered in bruises (hat dont register until I thaw out each n

13、ight, and it takes a couple of days to fully regain feeling in my hands. But its worth it, and I would gladly do it all over again.4. What does the underlined word them in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The popular attractions.B. Coastal towns.C. The filming locations.D. Passionate tourists.5. Why is the a

14、uthor attracted to the North Antrim Coast?A. It has internationally famous beaches.B. Its home to the usual seaside attractions.C. It produces excellent waves for surfing.D. Its the hometown of a surfing champion.6. The author goes back to the surf shop to.A. better equip himself for (he challengeB.

15、 consult with some experienced surfersC. accompany the owner on a later surf (ripD. quickly warm himself up with some hot tea7. What is the tone of the passage?A. Narrative and serious.B. Persuasive and critical.C. Descriptive and positive.D. Informative and objective.c2022长春市高三质量监测（一）Thc fertile la

16、nd of the Nile delta is being eroded （侵蚀） along the Mediterranean coast of Egypt at an astonishing rate, in some parts estimated at 100 metres per year. In the past, land washed away from the coastline by the currents of the Mediterranean Sea used to be replaced by sediment （沉淀物）brought down to the

17、delta by the Nile River, but this is no longer happening.Up to now, people have blamed this loss of delta land on the Aswan Dam in the south of Egypt, which holds back almost all of the sediment that used to flow down the river. Before the dam was built, the Nile flowed freely carrying huge quantiti

18、es of sediment. But when the Aswan Dam was constructed to provide electricity and the irrigation, and to protect the huge population center of Cairo from annual flooding and drought, most of ihe sediment with its natural fertilizer accumulated above the dam in the southern upstream half of Lake Nass

19、er, instead of passing down （o the delta.Now, however, there turns out to be more to the story. It appears that the sediment-free water picks up sand as it erodes the river bed and banks on the 800-kilometre trip to Cairo. Jean-Daniel Stanley of the Smithsonian Institute noticed that water samples t

20、aken in Cairo indicated that the river sometimes carries more than 850 grains of sediment per cubic metre of water-almost half of what it carried before the dam was built.International environmental organizations are beginning to pay closer attention to the region, partly because of the problems of

21、erosion and pollution of （he Nile Della, but mainly because they fear the impact this situation could have on the whole Mediterranean coastal ecosystem.But there are no easy solutions. In the immediate future, Stanley believes that one solution would be to make artificial floods to flush out the del

22、ta waterways, in the same way that natural floods did before the construction of the dam. He says, however, that in the long term an alternative process such as desalination （脱盐）may have to be used to increase the amount of water available.8. What stopped the sediment coming down to the delta?A. The

23、 Mediterranean Sea. B. The Nile River.C. The Aswan Dam.D. Lake Nasser.9. Why was the Aswan Dam built?A. To flush out the river bed.B. To offer electricity and protection.C. To make the water in the Nile River clean.D. To keep the soil in the region nearby nutrient-rich.10. What can we infer from the

24、 third paragraph?A. There is no need to worry about the delta.B. The methods of measurement need improving.C. Whether （he situation is good or not remains to be seen.D. The dams consequences are beyond peoples expectation.11. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. Difficulties to be settled.B. R

25、ewards for the challenge.C. Severe influence of the situation. D. Possible solutions to the problem.D2022厦门市高三第三次质量检测When you think of Chinese food in the U. S., fried rice, or General Tsos chicken may first come to mind. But a new museum exhibition in New York City is trying to expand visitors pala

26、tes （味觉）.It features stories of famous cooks like Martin Yan and home cooks whose food represents 18 different regional cooking styles of China.“I think its unfair to just classify Chinese cooking as one, “ says Kian Lam Kho, a co-curator （联合策展人）of Sour, Sweet, Bitter, Spicy: Stories of Chinese Food

27、 and Identity in America at the Museum of Chinese in America. Even with the same dish or same cuisine, every family has a different variation. Thats why the curators say if you want to taste the full range of Chinese cuisine in （he U. S., youll need to go beyond restaurants and into home kitchens, w

28、hich can play a central role in many immigrants lives.“The kitchen itself is kind of a comfort when you come to a new country. Thats the one place which you set up as your home base, and you cook things that you remember from your past, “ explains co-curator Audra Ang.One of the home cooks showcased

29、 in the exhibition is Ni Biying, 80, of Manhattan. She worked as a live-in babysitter for years before she could finally afford to rent a home with her own kitchen. These days, you can usually find her moving around her one-bedroom apartment as a sweet smell of vinegar and rice wine floats from her

30、stove. For Ni, a small dinner for friends and family means preparing almost a dozen different dishes. She learned some of her techniques from her father, who made most of her familys meals when she was a child, I still make the beef with stir-fried celery my father used to cook, “ she says. And its

31、the kind of comfort food that defines Chinese food for Ni.12. What is the new museum exhibition mainly about?A. Stories of Chinese food and cooks.B. Exploration of famous restaurants.C. History of Chinese immigration.D. Cuisine of different countries.13. Why does the kitchen play a key role in many

32、immigrants lives?A. It provides a wealthy life.B. It helps them to accept new cultures.C. It brings a sense of belonging.D. It enables them to forget the past.14. What can we learn about Ni Biying from Paragraph 4?A. She worked in a Chinese restaurant.B. She made most meals as a child.C. She learned

33、 cooking from her father.D. She lives with a big family.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Chinese Restaurant Tells Immigrant TalesB. Home Cooking Brings More to （he TableC. Immigrants Seek Their Fortune in the U. S.D. Cuisine Gains New Variations第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能

34、填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。A year ago, I had one of the most important inten iews of my life. 16 I could say what I thought the interviewers wanted to hear. Im so good at multitasking that I would be able to shoulder various responsibilities. That might be true, yet it seemed to be unreal. The more hon

35、est answer was that I knew it would be difficult, but I wanted to try anyway. 17This （ough situation led me to hesitate during the interview. It also recalled my past experience of being interviewed when an interviewer asked me to give an example of a time when I had been caring. The answer that cam

36、e to mind was that I volunteered at a nursing home and felt honored to sit with the patients and listen to their stories. But I didnt think that was dramatic enough to impress the interviewers. So, instead, I told them when one of the residents threw up. I cleaned it up. 18 That wasnt caring and it

37、suggested that my best quality was being skillful at using amop （拖把）.Back to my most recent interview and （he question about how to shoulder multiple responsibilities of the role. 19 I had learned the significance of being true to myself. So I answered simply, 44With difficulty. To my relief, the re

38、view members nodded knowingly and smiled. This exam can test my honesty and I can come up with appropriate answers.Ive come to realize that interviews dont have “right or “wrong” answers. I still see them as exams, but they*re not testing my ability to copy somebody elses answers. Actually, the exam

39、 is about something I am well familiar with： me. 20E. I hesitatedbut not for long.F. I immediately felt embarrassed.G. I wasnt sure of which answer to give.H. Never give the interviewers wrong answers.I. Il seemed （he interviewers were quite satisfied.J. Its not about right“ answers but about being

40、yourself.K. At the end, I was asked how to balance the different parts of the role.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。2022贵阳市高三摸底考试试卷Once a gentleman was traveling by train. At dusk, he felt 21 and got down at a station22 water. No sooner had he

41、 reached the water tap thanthe engine23 and started. He ran after but 24 the train.After spending the night at the station, he 25 about the next train, but was 26 to know that the next train was on the next day.So, he decided to find27 for a days stay. He went to the28 inns to ask for aroom but foun

42、d 29 . At last, he reached a small cottage. He asked the owner of the hut whether he could stay in his30 for a day and a night. The owner31 agreed. That daythe owner 32 him food and gave him a room to stay in, but did not 33 anything in return.At night when it did strike seven in the 34 , the gentle

43、man heard a 35 at the door. The villager opened the door. The gentleman saw that a man dressed in gaudy （花哨的）and rich clothes 36 the cottage and demanded the owner to pay his 37 .The gentleman came to know that the villager was in need of 38 . The next morning, he slipped a pocket in the room and le

44、ft.When the villager found the pocket, he saw that there was a note 39 to him, whichread “You helped me but did not expect anything from me. Yesterday 1 heard the _40between you and the stranger. This is what you need.”21. A.tiredB. curiousC. thirstyD. hungry22.A.at the end ofB. in search ofC. on be

45、half ofD. in addition to23.A. roseB. boiledC. stoppedD. whistled24.A.missedB lostC. avoidedD. boarded25.A.worriedB. talkedC. quarreledD. enquired26.A.disappointedB. preparedC. satisfiedD. frightened27.A.agreementB. accommodation C. administrationi D. advertisement28.A. farawayB. comfortableC. nearby

46、D. wealthy29.A.nothingB. nobodyC. oneD. none30.A.garageB. factoryC. gardenD. house31.A.readilyB. hardlyC. proudlyD. shyly32.A.returnedB. soldC. lentD. served33.A.designB. expectC. createD. permit34.A.clockB. trainC. bagD. laugh35.A.burstB. whisperC. knockD. laugh36.A.decora tedB. enteredC. firedD. l

47、eft37.A.productsB. giftsC. clothesD. debts38.A.powerB. moneyC. hopeD. work39.A.addressedB. addictedC. contributedD. applied40.A.conservationB. corporation C. conversationD. connection第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Sweet ArtSugar Painting2022-湖南省名校联合体高三联考试题 jin and around Chi

48、nas southwestern Sichuan Province, one can often find folk artists producing sugar paintings with liquid sugar along the streets and in the parks.According to some academic studies, sugar painting originated from the Ming Dynasty when sugar animals and figures 41.(make) in moulds (模具)as part of a sacrifice in religious ceremonies.In the Qing Dynasty, sugar painting gained more 42. (popular).