四川省甘孜市九龙县呷尔镇中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析.docx

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1、U!I川省甘孜市九龙县呷尔镇中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题The crowd with joy at the news that many ancient relics werediscovered under the earth of Jinan Town of Jingzhou City.A. explodedB. debatedC.amazedD. doubted参考答案：AIf I ruled the world, I would the world everything that is bad.A. get rid of; by B. be rid of;

2、 by C. rid; ofD. get rid; of参考答案：c略1. Have you ever noticed the house,windows are always closed?A. whereB. whichC. whenD.whose参考答案:DJackie voluntary work ever since he graduated from college.B.D. hadA. was devoted to devoted toC. has been devoted to devoted to参考答案：CShe must have gone there last nigh

3、t,?A. hasnt sheB. hadnt sheC. didnt she43. A. feelingsA. wishD.chanceA. obviously44. A. accept rememberA. importantD. doubtfulA. workD. leaveA. activeD. honestA. strange unexpected45. A. dangerousD. puzzling46. A. tallD. smart47. A. makeD. follow48. A. After allD. As usual49. A. humor achievement 参考

4、答案：B. expectationsB. abilityB. naturallyB. learnB. easyB. startB.safeB. necessaryB. excitingB. strongB. changeB. In shortB. freedomC. explanations D. experiencesC. needC. especiallyD. clearlyC. enjoyD.C. uselessC. returnC. happyC. impossibleD.C. boringC. oldC. breakC. In factC. directionD.36-40 CADA

5、A 41-45 BCDDC 46-50 BACBD 51-55 ACDBB三、阅读理解21. During his first week as a new Atlanta police officer, Officer Che Milton answered a callfor shoplift at the nearby Family Dollar store. When he arrived, Milton found a 12-year-old girl in tears over trying to steal a $2 pair of shoes. Crying, she told

6、Milton that the shoes were supposed to surprise her 5-year-old sister.Milton, instead of arresting the girl, asked her to take him to her home instead. When he arrived, Miltons heart sank. He found a house nearly empty, with only a sofa and sheets on the floor instead of beds. There was no food in t

7、he kitchen and the kids were there. The girls mother told the officer that her husband worked but didnt make much money and that she couldnt afford to do the same with several children to take care of and no daycare money to spare.Moved, the officer drove to a restaurant and bought four pizzas for t

8、hem and he called the Division of Family and Children Services and asked if there was a social worker who could help.When the police department found out about Miltons trips, instead of punishing him, the department decided to share his story on Facebook and added that not only is he here to enforce

9、（实施）the law but also to go the extra mile and be a bigger part of the community he is policing/Hundreds of citizens liked the post, asking how they could help. The department followed with posts including the six childrens sizes and mothers clothing sizes. It also called for blanket and furniture do

10、nations. Visit the posts to learn how you can help and find more useful ways to donateyouroldthings.25. Why did the girl steal shoes?A. To treat herself to a pair of shoes.B. To attract public attention.C. To give her sister a surprise.D. To reduce her familys economic burden.26. What caused Miltons

11、 heart to sink?A. The girl lied to him about her living situation.B. The girls family couldnt get help from others.C. The family had no source of income.D. The family was extremely poor.27. Which of the following can best describe Milton?A. Kind and generous.B. Smart and fair.C. Curious and creative

12、.D. Humorous and responsible.参考答案：25-27 CDAD. mustnt she参考答案:CLaughter, along with an active sense of humor,protect you against a heart attack, according to a recent study.A. have helpedB. helpedC. helpD.helps参考答案： D6. With his mothers good care, the boy is recovering from his heavy cold.A. frequent

13、lyB. actually C. fluently D. gradually参考答案：D 略 8. Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.All right. I him later.A. callB. have calledC.w川 callD. willbe calling 参考答案： c 9. What happened just now?Two customers argued the waiter the bill of the meal.A. against; for B. with; about C. with; for D

14、. against; about 参考答案：B10. He doesnt know to stay or not.A. .whetherB. ifC.eitherD. if he will参考答案： A11. The professor has done some research on wild plants for 20 years.Oh! He must have a lot of difficulties!A. given in B. cared about C. joined in D. gone through参考答案：D略12. You havent been to London

15、,have you?, How I wish I could go there!A. YesJ have B. Yes, I havent C. No, I have D. No/ havent参考答案：DDont me in stealing magazines from the reading room.A. instructB. insist C. involveD. institute参考答案：C略23. To her surprise, the life she had been looking forward to to be unpleasant.A. prove B. bein

16、g proved C. proved D. proving参考答案：cThe streets in the centre of the city were traffic.A. choked up to B. choking up with C. choked up with D. choked up for参考答案：cIt is good for an Arab to stand his friend when they are talking.A. manners; close toB. manner; close toC. manners; closely toD. manner; cl

17、osed to参考答案：AThe flowers my mother, but my sister thought they were for her and tookthem.A. were intended for B. intended for C. intended to give D. intended giving 参考答案：AAt our factory there are a few machines similar to described in this magazine.A. themB. theseC. thoseD. ones参考答案：c析】速分析，号查代情.比较对象

18、的警代以用 仁普代不可数名惘，（bw曾代可我名谓复数，空用 M 替代免艮.旬重.在我甘工厂有些与这份决志中施主相似的机事.旅C正由.零点，考查代词 【答案】 二、完型填空18. Once upon a time, there was a poor man. His 36 was also very poor a small and empty house, which was 37 with spider webs（蜘蛛网）.People tried to38. coming into his house as they didnt want to come to such a 39 plac

19、e. And the poor man thought that poverty（贫困）was the 40 for his unlucky life.Then, the poor man 41 a wise man and told him about his poverty. The man felt sorry for the poor man and gave him a vase. This will save you from 42 the wise man 43. The poor man took the 44 from the wise man and wanted to 4

20、5 itat first and then spend the money on drinking, as usual. Besides, why would he 46 such a beautiful thing? But then he started 47the vase carefully and decided not to take it tothe market. He brought the vase back to his48, put it on the table and started watchingit again.Its not 49 for such a be

21、autiful thing to be 50: the poor man thought. Sohe 51 some flowers and put them into the vase. It became even 52,“Not goodthat such a beautiful thing stands next to a spider web/7 the poor man 53 again.So the poor man started 54 his house. He cleaned the dust, washed the floor and whitened the walls

22、. And it became clear that his house wasnt poor, 55 rather warm and comfortable. And the poor man wasnt a poor man anymore, but a hard-working host, who hadno time to think about poverty.36. A. child B. homeC. health D. village37. A. treated B. built C. filled D. exchanged38. A. treated B. built C.

23、filled D. exchanged39. A. consider B. forgetC. enjoyD. avoid40. A. quiet B. dirty C. cold D. wet41. A. reason42. A. helped43. A. danger44. A. saidB. resultB. thankedB. deathB. shoutedC. problemD. changeC. met D. protectedC. poornessD. troubleC. cried D. wrote44. A. moneyB. vase C. table D. flower45.

24、 A. drawB. studyC. throwD. sell46. A. bringB. buy C. like D. need47. A. washing B. looking at C. repairing D. showing upA. house B. farm C. shop D. school48. A. important B. right C. possible D. easyA. bigB. emptyC. old D. safe49. A. planted B. borrowedC. stole D. pickedA. more beautiful B. stranger

25、 C. more expensive D. stronger50. A. expectedB. thoughtC. believedD. doubtedA. cleaningB. checkingC. movingD. choosing51. A. orB. for C. butD. and参考答案：36. B 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. A 41. C42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. D 47. B 48.A 49. B 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. A 55. C【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个住在布满蜘蛛网的破旧房子的穷人

26、，周围的人都不愿靠近 他。一次偶然的机会帮助了一位智者，智者为了答谢穷人给了他一个花瓶。想不到，小小 的花瓶给了穷人意想不到的帮助，生活有了很大改变。【36题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的房子也非常破旧一那是一个又小又空荡荡的房子。A. child 孩子；B. home家；C.health健康；D. village村庄。由破折号后面的house可知，B项正 确。37题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个房子充满了蜘蛛网。A. treated 对待、治疗；B. built建 设；C. filled充满；D.exchanged交换。房子里肯定是充满了蜘蛛网，故C项正确。38题详解】考查动词词义辨

27、析。句意：人们避免和这个穷人接触，因为他们不想进入这样一个脏乱的 房间。A. consider认为；B. forget忘记;C.enjoy享受;D. avoid避免。由后半句的as they didnt want to come to such a 4 place可知，人们不想进入这个房间，也不想和这个 穷人接触，故D项正确。39题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：人们避免和这个穷人接触，因为他们不想进入这样一个脏乱 的房间。A. quiet安静的；B. dirty脏的；C. cold冷的；D. wet湿的。由第二空后的蜘蛛 网可知，这是一个很脏的房间，故B项正确。【40题详解】考查名词词义辨析

28、。句意：那个穷人认为，贫穷是他不幸生活的原因。A. reason原因；B. result结果；C. problem问题；D. change变化。由常识可知，大家都会认为是贫穷导致了 我们的不幸生活，故A项正确。41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：之后，这个穷人帮助了一个智者，并且告诉了他关于他的贫 穷。A. helped帮助;B.thanked感谢;C. met遇见;D. protected保护。由下一句后文中的 gave him a vase （智者给了穷人一个花瓶）可知，应该是穷人帮助了智者，智者为了感谢 他故而给了他一个花瓶。故A项正确。42题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这将会帮助你摆

29、脱贫穷。A.danger危险；B. death死亡；C. poorness 贫穷；D. trouble 困难、问题。由上文的 and told him about his poverty 可知,穷 人告诉了智者关于他的贫穷，智者为了答谢穷人帮助他，便给了他一个花瓶，帮助其摆脱贫穷。故C项正确。43题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：智者说，这将会帮助你摆脱贫穷。A. said说；B. shouted喊 叫；C. cried哭泣；D. wrote写。智者是为了答谢穷人才给了他一个花瓶，并说了这么一句话，BCD不符合语境。故A项正确。【44题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：穷人从智者手里接过花瓶，想要立

30、刻就卖了它，然后像往常一 样用这笔钱去喝酒。A. money钱；B. vase花瓶；C. table桌子；D. flower花。由上文第6 空后的and gave him a vase可知，B项正确。45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：穷人从智者手里接过花瓶，想要立刻就卖了它，然后像往常一 样用这笔钱去喝酒0 A. draw拉；B. study学习；C. throw扔；D. sell卖。想要喝酒就需要 钱，那就只有卖了花瓶才能有钱，故D项正确。46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：此外，他为什么需要这样一个美丽的东西呢？ A. bring带来；B. buy买；C. like喜欢；D. need需

31、要。穷人觉得这种美丽的东西不应该属于自己，而他也不 需要。故D项正确。【47题详解】考查动词/组词义辨析。句意：但是，当他开始仔细地看这个花瓶之后，他决定不将它带 去市场。A. washing 清洗；B. looking at 看；C. repairing 修复；D. showing up 露面。上文说 过，穷人觉得这个一个美丽的花瓶，故而不需要清洗和修复，故A.C错误。D项带入语境 不符。且由13小题中的and started watching it again.更加明确，故B项正确。48题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：穷人把花瓶带回自己的房子，把它放在桌子上，然后又一次盯 着它看。A. h

32、ouse房子；B. farm农场；C. shop商店；D. school学校。由该空前的his可 知，A项正确。49题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对于这样一个美丽的东西，独自放在这是不合适的。A. important重要的；B.right正确的；C.possible可能的；D. easy容易的。由下文中的So the poor man started 19 his house. He cleaned the dust, washed the floor and whitened thewalls.可知，花瓶的存在使得穷人开始打扫自己的房子，是因为他觉得花瓶是美丽的，而 自己的房子是脏乱的，

33、这是不匹配的，不正确的。故而B项正确。【50题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对于这样一个美丽的东西，独自放在这是不合适的。A. big 大的；B. empty空的、无意义的；C.old老的；D. safe安全的。花瓶是美丽的，而穷人的 房子是脏乱的，故而花瓶放在那是无意义的。故B项正确。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以他摘了一些花，把它们放进花瓶里。A. planted种植；B. borrowed借；C. stole偷；D. picked挑选、采摘。花是随处可以采摘的，无须偷盗或借， 故D项正确。52题详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：它变得更漂亮了。A. more beautiful

34、更漂亮；B. stranger更奇 怪；C. more expensive更昂贵；D. stronger更强壮。上文已经说过这是一个美丽的花瓶， 放了花进去之后，肯定是更漂亮了。故A项正确。53题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：穷人再次思考：如此美丽的事物和蜘蛛网站在一起似乎不合 适。A. expected 期待；B. thought 思考、认为；C. believed 相信；D. doubted 怀疑。穷人先 是采摘了花放在花瓶里，之后又打扫了屋子，可知这是因为他思考后，认为花瓶和蜘蛛网 放在一起是不合适的。故B项正确。【54题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：穷人打扫了屋子。A. cleanin

35、g清扫；B. checking检查；C. moving移动；D. choosing选择。由下文的He cleaned the dust可知,A项正确。55题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：房子变得干净，它不再破旧，相反地，它变得十分温馨且舒 适。A.or或者；B. for为了； C.but但是、相反地；D. and并且。由语境可知，空格前后是 转折关系，故C项正确。【点睛】第7小题中有个短语：savefrom使免于/免遭20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。All through high school, st

36、udents dream of McDonalds for lunch instead of school lunches.36 , they dont have that opportunity here. They have to 37 what the school has provided for them. In my opinion, they deserve to have lunches outside of the school.By 38 teens to spend lunchtime outside, the school could save a lot of mon

37、ey, which could be used to 39 more school programs. As we know, school lunches are subsidized （补贴）by the government. Thats why food in school is sold 40_. If students are able to go outside at noon, the school will spend less money on the 41 program. And the school can use the money saved for 42 thi

38、ngs, such as sports equipment or new books.If students are able to have lunch outside of the school, they will get more 43 about how the real world works. If they stand in a cafeteria line every day, they wont have the 44 to get involved in wider society. Students, 45 those who are about to graduate

39、, need to know what to expect when theyre on their own. Eating outside makes it possible for them to 46 more of the outside world.It is 47 for the school to place more trust in teens. They should be trusted enough to eat out and 48 on time. School officials argue that theyre making sure children are

40、 49 by keeping them in school since theyre worried that something 50 might happen to children. Of course, lunch rush can be 江,especially if teens race outside and back to school at the expected time. But the students are now 52 enough to be responsible for their own behavior. All teens have been tau

41、ght to 53 road rules when they are outside alone.54 , the school should let students go outside for lunch. It gives students a sense of 55 and responsibility, and they deserve to be trusted.36. A. InsteadTherefore37. A. eatD. cook38. A. orderingA. support39. A. cheaplyD. quickly40. A. healthexerciseB. BesidesB. playB. requiringB. copyB. easilyB. lunchC. HoweverC. readC. encouraging D. allowingC. findC. secretlyC. educationD.D. writeD.42. A. interesting unusualB. surprisingC. differentD.