2021-2022学年高中英语课时分层作业5LanguagePoints(Ⅱ)(Lesson2.docx

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1、课时分层作业（五）语言知识练习固根底1 .单句语法填空1. You will soon be convinced(convinee) that she is right.2. We were desperate to see(see) whether the method was working.3. You may imagine their astonishment(astonish) at finding the room empty.4. Joe is acknowledged as the best basketball player of the year.5. Prisoners

2、 wore forbidden(forbid) to approach the fence.6. I know nothing about it except ivhal I have read in the papers.7. Stress and tiredness often result i_n a lack of concentration.8. He became much more cautious(caution) after the accident.9. I have a sweet tooth and cant resist eating(eat) chocolate a

3、nd ice cream.10. Please keep the watch for me while/when I go swimming.H.完成句子1 .除了忙的时候之外，他是愿意帮助人的。Hes ready to offer his help except when hes busy.2 .我第一次见到他时，他正在读书。The first time I saw him, he was reading a book.3 .他成认购置那东西是个错误之举。He acknowledged that the purchase had been a mistake.4 .这场空袭造成数千人死亡.T

4、housands suffered death as a result of (he bomb attacks.5 .他因服用兴奋剂被罚停赛已有年了。He has been forbidden from playing for one year because of his using excitant.高考题型练习提能力I .阅读理解In the early 1990s, Madan Katari a, an Indicin doctor who worked in Mumbai, became interested in the growing body of scientific evi

5、dence showing that laughter is extremely beneficial to human health. He made a decision that more laughter was needed to improve heal th and deal wi th the stress of modern living.In 1995, while writing an article for a health journal, Dr. Katari a discovered many modern scientific studies describin

6、g the benefits of laughter on the human mind and body. In particular, he was impressed by Norman Cousins book Anatomy of an /1 Iness and the research work by Dr. Lee Berk. Then he began to field- test the effect of laughter on himself and others.Starting with just five people, on March 13, 1995, at

7、a public park in his neighborhood, Dr. Kelt aria started the first laughter club. They laughed together in the park to the amusement of bystanders, and the small group quickly grew to more than 50 people within a few days. In the early meetings, they stood in a circle with one person in the center t

8、o tell a joke or a funny story. Everybody enjoyed themselves and felt good for the rest of the day. However, after two weeks, their jokes and stories ran out. Some complained that it would be better to discontinue the club than to continue without any jokes. Dr. Kataria asked the club members to giv

9、e him one day to develop a breakthrough that would solve the problem.That night, Dr. Kataria reviewed his research and finally found the answer. Our body cannot di fferentiate between pretend and genuine laughter. In fact, both produced the same effect. The next morning, the results were amazing. Fo

10、r some, the make-believe laughter quickly turned into real laughter. Soon the group was laughing ike never before. The hearty laughter that followed lasted for almost ten minutes. This was the birth of Laughter Yoga.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了大笑瑜伽的起源。1. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Madan Kataria .A.

11、used to be seriousB. was a man of actionC. found his life stressfulI), was an expert in laughingB 推理判断题。由第二段中的最后i句Then he began to field-test the effect of laughter on himself and others.可知，Madan Kataria 是一位实干家，应选 B 项。2. After a short period of time, the club members .A. didn* t know what to talk ab

12、outB. doubted whether laughter would helpC. couldnt find any place to get togetherD. showed less interest in Dr. Kataria* s clubA 细节理解题。由第三段中的after two weeks, their jokes and stories ran out. to continue without any jokes可知，两周后他们的笑话和故事都讲完了,不知 道该谈论些什么了，应选A项。3. . The underlined part “a breakthrough re

13、fers to the discovery that .A. people may laugh a lot after taking a new type of medicineB. genuine laughter works better than pretend laughterC. laughing a lot is able to help us fight off illnessD. pretend laughter is also helpful to our heal thD 词义猜想题。 由最后一段中的Our body cannot. produced the same ef

14、fect. v可知，的突破性发现就是假笑和真笑一样有助于人体安康，应选D项。4. What would be the best title for the text?A. Laughter clubs in IndiaB. Benefits of Laughter YogaC. The origin of Laughter YogaD. Laughterthe best medicineC 标题归纳题。由文章最后的This was the birth of Laughter Yoga.以及文中相关的介绍可知，本文主要讲述了大笑瑜伽的起源，应选C项。II.完形填空At my heaviest,

15、I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my heal th, I tried many di fferent kinds of 2 but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my 3 .When I was 50, my weight pro

16、blem began to affect me 4 . I didnt want to 1ive the rest of my life with this 5 weight any more.That year, I 6 a seminar （研讨会）where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her 7 storyshe had not only lost 125 pounds, but also raised $25, 000 for homeles

17、s children.8 by her story, 1 created the As We Heal （痊愈），the World Heals 9 . My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50 000 10 a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger. This combination of healing myself and healing the world 11 a perfect solution.12 I began my own personal weight

18、 program at the beginning, I was filled with the fear that I would 13 the same difficulties that beat me before. Although the 14 hung over my head, there were also clear signs that I was walking toward the right 15 . I sent letters to everyone I knew, tel 1 ing them about my project. It worked perfe

19、ctly. Donations （捐赠）began 16 in from hundreds of people. Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I got suggestions from a physician, I hired a health coach, and I began to eat smal 1 and 17 meals. My project also gave me new motivation to exercise 18 .A year later, I 19 my goal:

20、I lost 150 pounds and raised $50, 000! I feel that F vc been given a second life to devote to something that is 20 and enormous.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者从前为了消除坏情绪而乱吃东西，导致自己体重超标，到了 50岁，肥胖问题严重影响了安康，作者希望这种情况能够得到改变， 在讨论队队长的影响下，作者开场制定并实施方案，最终实现了自己的方案，不但使自己减 重150磅，还通过募捐帮助到了需要帮助的人，这是一件很有意义的事情。1.C 考察动词辨析。根据to ma

21、ke myself feci better可知，我是用食物来消除坏情 绪，让自己心情更好。应选C。2. esultsA 考察名词辨析。前面提到Worried about my heal th,我担忧自己的安康，所以尝 试不同的饮食来控制体重。应选A。3.D 考察名词辨析。在所有的尝试都不奏效的情况下，我认为我对自己的体重无能为力 了。应选Do 4.C 考察副词辨析。根据后面的内容可知，当我50岁的时候，体重超标对我生活的影 响很严重了。convonicntly便利地；recently最近；seriously严重地；secretly秘密地， 应选C。5.B 考察形容词辨析。根据上文内容可知我体重

22、超标，我不希望自己的余生都伴随着巨大的体重。scientific科学的;extra特大的;normal正常的；low低的，应选B。6.CA知那年，我参加一个研讨会。attended参加；organized组织；rejected拒绝； mentioned 提到，应选 A。7.B 考察名词辨析。根据后面的内容“not only lost 125 pounds, but also raised S25, 000 for homeless children可知，队长分享了她的成功经历 不但成功减重，而 且还帮助到无家可归的孩子们。应选B。8.C 考察动词辨析。根据句意，受到队长的鼓励，我创办了 “As

23、 We Heal。应选C。9.A 考察名词辨析。根据telli, “As We Heal是一个世界性的工程。应选A。10. A. in search ofB. in need ofC. in case ofD. in support ofD 考察短语辨析。句意：我的目标是成功减重150磅，并且用50 000美元支持运动 根底建立，来减少饥饿。in search of寻找；in need of需要；in case of万一；in support of支持，应选D。11. A. turned outB. broke outC. took outD. loft outA 考察动词短语辨析。句意：治疗

24、我自己和治愈世界的结合被证明是一个完美的解 决方案。turned out证明;broke out爆发：took out拿出;left out被遗忘，应选案 12.A 考察连词辨析。句意：当我开场个人的体重方案时，我充满了恐惧。应选A。13. A. take upB. meet withC. look forD. put asideB 考察动词短语辨析。句意：我害怕自己将会遇到先前击败我的那些困难。lake up 从事；meet with遇见；look for寻找；put aside把放在一边,应选B。14.D 考察名词辨析。根据前面的“I was filled with the fear可知尽

25、管我头脑中很 害怕，但是那里有一个清晰的标志，让我朝着正确的道路走下去。应选D。15.C. pathC 考察名词辨析。句意：尽管我头脑中很害怕，但是那里有一个清晰的标志，让我朝 着正确的道路走下去。应选C。16.B 考察动词辨析。根据前面的“ It worked perfectly,以及后面的from hundreds of people可知，收到的捐款很多，可以用泛滥来形容。breaking破坏；flooding泛滥； exposing 暴露;dividing 分开,应选 B。J17.D 考察形容词辨析。根据“1 began to eat small可知，我开场吃的很少，让饮食 更安康。应选D。18.A 考察副词辨析。句意：我的工程给了我新的动力，让我坚持定期运动。regularly 定期地；severely严重地：suddenly突然地；roughly粗略地，应选A。19. A. setB 考察动词辨析。根据I lost 150 pounds and raised S50, 000!可知年后，我 到达了我的目标。应选B。20.C 考察形容词辨析。自己减肥成功，还帮助到了别人。这是一件很有意义的事情。应 选C。