专题强化训练1细节理解题——直接细节题（原卷版）.docx

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1、专题强化训练专题强化训练1细节理解题直接细节题强化训练一Unlock Your Devices Most Helpful TricksRemember way back when phones could only transmit our voices? At this point, those essential functions are only a fraction of what the smartphones in our hands can do. Here are some that might interest you.SLEEP COMPANIONDo you toss

2、and turn endlessly, or do you just wake up some mornings feeling as if you do? A sleep-tracking app can help. The product-testing company Wirecutter tried out a bunch and determined that SleepScore is the best at gauging how long it takes you to fall asleep, measuring how much and how deeply you sle

3、ep, and suggesting ways to improve your nightly recharge.CALORIE COUNTERWe*re notoriously bad at measuring what we put into our mouths, which is why MyFitnessPal comes in handy. The app has nutritional information for more than 300 million foods, making it easy to keep track of your meals, snacks, a

4、nd drinks. The running ticker“ shows how many calories youve consumed and how many you have left for the day based on the goals you input for yourself.FITNESS TRACKERThe built-in Health app can do almost everything a fitness tracker can do, including counting your steps and collecting other health i

5、nfo. But if you specifically want to measure your heart rate, youll need a separate app. Try Instant H-Rate, found to be accurate in a study by researchers at the University of California. It turns your phones camera lens into a heart rate monitor: Just put your finger over the lens to get your read

6、ing and see whether youre in the proper range.LANGUAGE TUTORThere are so many ways to learn a language besides in-person classes. With a language learning app, you can get more fluent any time you have a few free minutes. According to PC Magazine, the best is Duolingo, which offers instruction for m

7、ore than 30 languages, customized for beginners and more advanced students.Our mobiles are really mini computers, packed with more superpowers than a Marvel movie. These built-in features or apps are worth a try, and might even change your life-or at least help you sleep better at night.(Adopted and

8、 Revised from Readers Digest)链接外刊对点演练【原仓lj 】Which app will you choose if you are suffering from a weak heart?A. Duolingo.B. SleepScore.C. InstantH-Rate.D. MyFitnessPal.精读外刊积累语料块背 词必transmit v.传输companion n.伴彳吕toss and turn翻来覆去gauge v.测量notoriously adv.众所周知地come in handy派上用场keep track of记录built-in ad

9、j.嵌入的heart rate心率熟词 生义1 .fraction熟义:几分数 生义：.小部分2 .bunch熟义：.束 生义：儿大批句句真研 悟透考点句法 解密The product-testing company Wirecutter tried out a bunch and determined that SleepScore is the best at gauging how 同位语 谓语动词并列的谓语动词 宾语从句宾语从句long it takes you to fall asleep* measuring how much and how deeply you sleep* a

10、nd suggesting ways to improve u.-ing作状语并列“-ing作状语your nightly recharge.译文产品测试公司Wirecutter进行了大量的测试，发现了 SleepScore在测量你入睡所需时间、睡眠的时长和深度，以及建议 改善每晚精力恢复方面是最好的。1. At this point, those essential functions are only a fraction of the smartphones in our hands can do.2. The app has nutritional information for mo

11、re than 300 million foods, (make) it easy to keep track of your meals, snacks, and drinks.3. The running “ticker” shows how many calories youve consumed and how many you have left for the day (base) on the goals you input for yourself.4. Try Instant H-Rate, (find) to be accurate in a study by resear

12、chers at the University of California.5. It turns your phones camera lens a heart rate monitor: Just put your finger over the lens to get your reading and see whether you*re in the proper range.6. According to PC Magazine, the best is Duolingo, which (offer) instruction for more than 30 languages, c

13、ustomized for beginners and more advanced students.7. These built-in features or apps are worth _ try, and might even change your life-or at least help you sleep better at night.强化训练二A(2022芜湖高三 5 月质量检测)Winter sports are constantly evolving and new sports activities are regularly being created. This

14、makes sure your next holiday in the snow is an unforgettable experience.SnowbikingThe snowbike-a cross between a bicycle and skis-guarantees pure fun and a unique skiing experience for snow fans above six. Snowbikes can be used on well-cared-for slopes (斜坡)and riders navigate the slopes with the add

15、itional help of short foot skis. And it can be ridden without the rider having previous experience.FreeridingThere is no other winter sport that gets you closer to nature. Due to the truly unaffected character of the slopes, snow and weather conditions have to be taken into special consideration whe

16、n youre freeriding. Therefore, it is very important to be accompanied by a professional guide who knows the skiing area inside out and who is able to correctly assess the weather conditions.SnowshoeingSnowshoeing is the perfect activity for those who want to explore the untouched winter landscape. T

17、he snowshoes distribute the weight of the person carrying them over a larger area so that the feet only sink lightly into the snow. Handling snowshoes is easy and does not require any previous experience: Simply fasten your snowshoes, pick up your sticks and off you go!SnowtubingSnowtubing is an act

18、ivity for winter fans of all ages and involves sliding down a snowtubing slope in a rubber tire. Snowtubing tracks are often located close to a ski lift. This gives people the opportunity to immediately go back up the mountain after the ride. The activity is the perfect and fun end to a day of skiin

19、g.语篇类型主题语境应用文人与社会体育活动1.A.C.1.A.C.Snowbiking.Snowshoeing.B. Freeriding.D. Snowtubing.Which activity is the most demanding for skiers?2. What do Snowbiking and Snowshoeing have in common?A. They need no skiing experience.B They depend on special skis.C. They are suitable for people of all ages.D. They

20、 take place on slopes with deep snow.3. Why are Snowtubing tracks usually close to a ski lift?A. To attract more tourists to get involved.B. To prevent the rubber tire sliding down.C. To create a fun end to a day of skiing.D. To help skiers get to the starting point easily.B（2022南宁第一次适应性测试）When we w

21、ere born, we were perfect. As we grow, we develop many complexities due to many influences in our lives. Our brain collects and saves all kinds of information from the moment we were born. Apart from our brain having memory, cells in our body have their own memory, meaning that our body stores memor

22、ies, both physiologically and psychologically. We are complex emotional beings in nature compared with any other living thing.Apparently, physiological and psychological memories strongly influence our emotions! Interestingly, we can create, store and release emotions like energy. Moreover, if we do

23、 not process our negative emotions properly and suppress （压制）them for a long time, they can find a way out violently and unexpectedly. Unfortunately, we carry our guilt throughout our lives putting the ever-increasing burden on our shoulders.Both guilt and anger are useless for us. Therefore, one ma

24、y ask: Is there a way to put down the burden from our shoulders? It is possible, indeed. Importantly, since our guilt and anger inside us are neither released nor given attention to, they are stored. Actually, we should take action to address our negative emotions in order to remove them from our sy

25、stem. We cannot just wish them away.In fact, by acknowledging their presence and providing a channel for them, we can dissolve our emotions gradually. Is there a better way to unload our burden? Luckily, we have a natural gift for processing our feelings and emotions-forgiveness.Indeed, forgiving ou

26、rselves is a great way to dissolve negative emotions. Of course, we should also learn to readily forgive others, and when we learn to forgive ourselves, we also naturally forgive others.In summary, it is no good carrying our years of emotional baggage. By forgiving, we can throw away the emotional b

27、aggage we carry for years. Forgive your past mistakes. The moment you start forgiving, you will feel relieved and years of heaviness will lift magically!主题语境语篇类型议论文议论文人与自我做人与做事What can we know from the first paragraph?A. Human beings are born with complexities.B Our body has the ability to memorize

28、information.C. Our brain can collect and retain all information.D. Not all the other living things have complex emotions like human beings.5 . Why do some people relieve themselves from negative emotions violently?A. Human beings are complex emotional beings in nature.B. Physiological and psychologi

29、cal memories strongly affect their emotions.C. Bad emotions are inside them for too long and are dealt with incorrectly.D. Their body stores both physiological and psychological memories.6. Which of the following statements may the author agree with?A. Drink some wine and you may feel relieved.B The

30、re is a way to dissolve your guilt only if you have the wish.C. Try to release your anger and guilt, or they will be stored inside.D. Every coin has two sides, which is true of our guilt and anger.7. What*s the main idea of this passage?A. Learning to forgive helps people unload their psychological

31、burden.B Forgiving is the best way for people to dissolve negative emotions.C. Forgiving ourselves is the first step of forgiving others.D. Being energetic and optimistic leads to a happier life.C（2022西安中学高三模拟）The most popular martial arts （武术）today originated in Asia, especially in China. Many mart

32、ial arts were invented because people needed to defend themselves or protect others. Nowadays, people learn martial arts as a way of keeping fit or as a competitive sport, but they are still very useful for self-defense.Martial arts are often referred to as either the soft ones or the hard ones. The

33、se terms imply a way of dealing with your opponents force. Soft martial arts, such as tai chi, teach you to use your opponents force to defend yourself. Soft styles allow you to use flowing movements and timing to avoid your opponents attacks. These martial arts are soft for the defender but not for

34、 the attacker! On the other hand, hard styles, such as kung fu, teach you to defend yourself using force. Techniques involve blocking, posturing, powerful hitting and kicking. Hard martial arts techniques are more effective if you are more skillful, more powerful and faster than your opponent.Perhap

35、s one of the best known Japanese martial arts today is karate. But did you know that its roots are derived from Fujian Province? In the 4th century, a community of Chinese migrants from Fujian settled in what was then the kingdom of Okinawa. The Chinese migrants used to gather in a park to enjoy cul

36、tural activitiesone of which was kung fu. This soon caught the attention of local youths, who started learning kung fu from their Chinese neighbors.In fact, Chinese influence on martial arts was not limited to kung fu. The very first Korean military training guidebook was based on a Chinese version.

37、 During the Japanese invasion of Korea in the 16th century, the Korean army needed an effective way to train a large number of troops. They adopted a training methodology （方法）from a Chinese military book called Ji Xiao Xin Shu, written by the famous Chinese general Qi Jiguang.语篇类型主题语境说明文人与社会文化与传统. W

38、hy did people invent martial arts?A. For keeping fit.B. For self-defense.C. For competition.D. For attacking others.8. Which is the character of soft martial arts?A. Using violence to attack others.B Attacking your opponents weakness.C. Using smooth action to defend yourself from damage.D. Defending

39、 yourself with powerful hitting and kicking.9. Who spread karate?A. The Chinese army.B. The Korean military.C Japanese troops.D. Chinese migrants.10. Why did the Korean army adopt a training methodology from Ji Xiao Xin Shu?A. To train soldiers.B. To keep soldiers fit.C. To attend cultural activitie

40、s.D. To show admiration for Qi Jiguang.二次精读一积语料，提素养核心 单词A篇Para.3： assess v.评估，评定Para.4： distribute v.使散开，使分布；分散词缀 变形C篇Para. 1 ： competitive Q矽竞争的;努力竞争的;一心求胜的 -competition n. 竞争； 比赛，竞赛f compete竞争； 对抗核心 短语C篇to.as.er to.as.E称为Para.2： on the other hand 另一方面 of.3： catch the attention of弓1 起的注忌to.4： be limited to被限制在上