甘肃省金昌市20202021学年高一英语下学期期中试题.docx

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1、甘肃省金昌市第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期中试题考试时间:120分钟；满分：150分第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15小题，满分15分）一How do you come to school?一. Usually by bike, but I take a bus in bad weather.A. Don，t mention it B. Cheer upC. It depends D. You can t be seriousA new library in our school. They hope to finish it next month.A. will

2、 be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being builtIn the USA, Columbus Day is the of Christopher Columbus in the New World.A. in the memory of; arrivalin memory of; arrivalB. in the memory of; arrivingin memory of; arriving4.When Tracy was told her son，sillness could be cured,she left thehosp

3、ital .D. in timeA. in peace B. in surprise C. in relief5. 一The film isn t interesting, is it?一, it is fascinating. I love it.1. After allC. On the other hand8. On the contraryD. In the way6. It have rained last night, because the ground is wet now.A. couldB. shouldC. mustD. need7. Doctors always tel

4、l us that drinking too much care.8. Doctors always tell us that drinking too much care.A. is harm toB.C. is harmful toD.9. 一What did your father ask you?一He asked me.A. where am I with my friendsB.C. when would I go homeD.our health, but some people don tdoes harmful to do harm towhom I was chatting

5、 withif I have finished my homework9. He, a kind person, always thinks about he can do to help the people in trouble.A. howB. whatC. whyD. which修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；He is always telling lies and we find he is difficult to get along.66. We invited her to dinner but she hasn，t

6、 been turned up so farWe were all amazing at the ending of the story.67. The American girl took a trip to China just out of curious last year.68. We can chose between staying at home and taking a trip.69. The student apologized to the teacher for be late for class.70. King has written more than 30 n

7、ovels, many of them have been made into films.71. Hurry up, and we will be late.72. She was out of her breath after the race.73. His English is so poor. He can be a native speaker of English.第三节：书面表达。（满分30分）假如你是李华，现在要参加你校组织“How to keep healthy”的英语作文比赛，请你根据以 下信息，写一篇io。词左右的演讲稿。内容包括：L多吃蔬菜与水果，少吃垃圾食品；持积极

8、的心态，良好的情绪；74. 常运动（跑步，散步等）。高一英语试题答案单项选择（每小题1分，共15小题，满分15分）I. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. B6.C7. C 8. B 9.B 10. DII. B 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. B完型填空（每小题L 5分，共20小题，满分30分）16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. B21. C22. C23. D 23. A24. D 25. A26. B27. A28. I） 29. B30. B31. C32. D 33. B34. A 35. C阅读理解（每小题2.5分,阅读理解（每小题2.5分,共2

9、0小题，满分50分）36. A37. A38. C39. B40. A 40. D41. B 42. C 43.44. B 45. B46. C47. B48. I） 49. A50. C51. F52. G53. A 54. D55. C单句语法填空（每小题L 5分,共10小题，满分15分）56. receiving 57. that58. a 59.on 60. has been spentsurrounding 62.better 63. successful 64. what 65. competition单句改错（每小题I分，共10小题，满分10分）66. Along 之后加 wit

10、h 67.去掉 been 68. amazing 改为 amazed69. curious 改为 curiosity70. chose 改为 choose 71. be 改为 being72. them f whom 73. and 改为 or 74. her 去掉 75. can 后加 not书面表达（满分30分）76. Hello, everyone! As we all know, it is necessary to know how to keep healthy.First of all, it s important for us to keep a balanced diet.

11、 We should eat more vegetables and fruits which contain lots of vitamin and less junk food. Moreover, keeping a good state of mind is also good for our health. We should always have an active attitude towards life. Last but not least, make sure we take proper exercise every day. Running or walking,

12、simple as it is, has a positive effect on our health.In a word, there is a lot we can do to keep healthy. Let? s take action to be healthier.10. American women usually identify their best friend as someone they can talk frequently.A. whoB. whomC. about whom D. with whomBy serving others, a person fo

13、cuses on someone other than himself or herself, can be very eye-opening and rewarding.A. WhoB.WhichC. WhatD. that12. Have you askedhimhe isgoing to the party tonight with us?A. whichB. whetherC. whatD. that13. The reasonhe didn tshow up on the Orientation Day ishe was ill.A. why; thatB. that; becaus

14、e C. why; becauseD. which; for14. It was in the village14. It was in the villagehe was brought upanearthquake happened, causingserious damage.A. that; whatB. which; thatC. that; whichD. where; that15. The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, , reaching 30 in summer.A. if notB. if

15、everC. if anyD. if so二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分,满分30分）Germany is a highly developed country. Many people think its people lead a luxurious （奢 侈的）life.One day, my friend and I 16 a restaurant. We noticed that a young couple were having their meal. There were 17 two dishes and two cans of beer on their tab

16、le. I wondered if such a（n） 18 meal could be fine and whether the girl would leave that 19 man.As we were 20 , my friend ordered more food for us. When we left, there was still about one third of the food we had ordered on the table.When we were leaving, the young man spoke to us in English. We 21 t

17、hat he was unhappy about us 22 so much food. We paid for our food. It is none of your 23 , “ my friend told him. The young man was so angry that he 24 took his phone out and made a call to someone.After a while, an officer from the Social Security Organization（社会保障组织） arrived. Upon knowing what had

18、happened, he gave us a 50 fine （罚款）,which 25 us.The officer told us in a 26 voice. 27 is yours but resources （资源）belong tosociety. There are many 28 people in the world who are 29 hunger （饥t我） We have no 30 to waste resources. ”Their attitudes to eating put both of us to31 . We need to correct our w

19、rong 32 . We are from a country which is not very rich. To save face, we often think we should order more than we can eat, which 33 our friends our generosity（慷慨）.We should realize that resources don t belong to a（n） 34 person but they belong to everyone. We can t35towaste them.16.A.enteredB. opened

20、C. leftD. called17.A.stillB. evenC. alreadyD. only18.A.cheapB. simpleC. expensiveD. common19.A.gentleB. stupidC. meanD. friendly20.A.fullB. hungryC. honestD. free21.A.disagreedB. ignoredC. understoodD. doubted22.A.orderingB. eatingC. servingD. wasting23.A.businessB. powerC. actionD. concern24.A.slow

21、lyB. calmlyC. exactlyD. immediately25.A.surprisedB. upsetC. worriedD. satisfied26.A.relaxingB. seriousC. gratefulD. boring27.A.MoneyB. DecisionC. RightD. Freedom28.A.oldB. youngC. richD. poor29.A.thinking about B. sufferingfrom C. bringing inD. getting along with30.A.useB. reasonC. needD . way31.A.i

22、nterestB. troubleC. shameD joy32.A.purposeB. methodC. educationD. opinion33.A.returnsB. showsC. lendsD. passes34.A.singleB. wealthyC. importantD. special35.A.expectB. manageC. affordD. begin三、阅读选择（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABelow are the international days

23、 currently playing a more and more important role across the world.World Earth Day.Every year on April 22, People all over the world celebrate Earth Day. It is a time to work to keep our earth clean. U. S. Senator （参议员）Gaylord Nelson first thought of the idea for Earth Day in 1962 when he saw pollut

24、ed rivers and cities with smoke. He needed to get support from Americans to clean up the earth. Finally, on April 22, 1970, 20 million Americans celebrated the first Earth Day! It is a day that is meant to raise awareness （意识）and appreciation about the Earth? s natural environment.World Book Day.Wor

25、ld Book Day is a celebration to improve the enjoyment of books and reading. Each year, on April 23, celebrations take place all over the world. April 23 marks the anniversary （周年纪念日）of the birth or death of a number of well-known writers, including William Shakespeare, Miguel de Cervantes and Manuel

26、 Mejia Vallejo. World Book Day is an occasion to pay a worldwide respect to books and authors and to encourage people to discover the pleasure of reading.World Autism Awareness Day （世界自闭症关注日）World Autism Awareness Day aims to increase people s awareness about people, especially children, with autism

27、. This condition affects the brain s functions and remains with a person for his or her whole life. The first signs usually appear before a child is three years old. On December 18, 2007, the UN General Assembly （联合国大会） determined April 2 as World Autism Awareness Day. It was first observed in 2008.

28、 36. What made Gaylord come up with the idea for Earth Day at first?A. Polluted water and cities with smoke.B. Support from Americans.C. Serving as a Senator.D. The Earth s natural environment.37. Why is April 23 the day of World Book Day?A. To help children with autism.B To discover the pleasure of

29、 reading.C. To honor some well-known writers.D. To sell more books.38. What do the Days have in common?A. The Days raise the awareness of protecting the earth.B. The Days took place in the same month.C. The Days are only celebrated in America.D. The Days were all first celebrated in 2008.BOne day, w

30、hen my family was leaving a restaurant, I heard a mans voice from a car in the car-park. After a quick look at the car, I noticed the Washington license plate （牌照）at once, so I knew they had come from far away. The young man had his head partly out of the window and spoke to me as I moved closer, “E

31、xcuse me, my wife and I are trying to find a room for the night and every place in the area seems to be filled up. Do you have any suggestions for us where we might find a room?”Well, that didn，t surprise me. After all, it was the busy time of the year for tourism. As he spoke, I noticed that his wi

32、fe was pregnant （怀孕的）.I told them that they should just keep searching and wished them good luck in their search. The young husband didn，t say any other words and backed out of the car-park and headed off. We also got into our car and drove home.After a short time, I couldn，t get this young couple o

33、ut of my mind. Here they were, traveling in a different state, tired, the wife pregnant. It was at that moment that my wife told me we needed to go back and find that couple. We went back and looked for them. We even went as far as the mountain. Im happy that this story had a happy ending. We found

34、them in the end, gave them a room, and now we are close friends.39. The main problem the young couple had was that they couldn，t .A.find a place forthenightB.find a doctorC.find their wayD.afford to stay at a hotel40. When the writer told him to keep searching, the young husband .A.was very happyB.c

35、ontinued to askotherquestionsC.thanked him anddroveawayD.said nothing anddroveaway41. We can reach a conclusion from the passage that .A. the writer didnt agree with his wifethe writer，s wife was a kind personB. the writer had no trouble finding the young couplethe young couple found a room in a hot

36、el in the end42. We can infer from the ending that the writer managed to help the couple by. A. leading them to a hotelB. searching together with themC. sparing a room for themD. renting a room for themCDo you remember what happened on Sponge Bob Square Pants yesterday? The day before? If so, you ma

37、y be in need of a TV timeout!Kids today are watching more TV than they watched before, researchers say. Kids ages 6 to 11 in the United States watch more than three hours of TV each day. Ten years ago, children watched only about two hours and 40 minutes of TV each day.Why the increase? Experts say

38、more TV shows today are focused, or aimed, at kids.Some people want to limit kids TV time. Researchers say that children who watch TV shows for more than three hours a day do not do as well in school. However, some programs can help kids learn. One example is BrainSurge. Some people say the show tea

39、ches kids facts.How do you know whether a TV show can make you smart? Think about what you learn from watching, says Aletha Huston. She is a TV expert. But, she warns, don，t spend too much time watching. Limit the amount you watch. Get off the couch and do something else. ”TV GuideThis pie chart sho

40、ws how long kids ages 6 - 11 use different types of TV technology each week.TV GuideVideo Names 143 minutesXVCR公/ TV1,329minute?jDVR 59 minutes18 minutes. DVDi148 minutes43. What is the main idea of the text?A. Kids today watch more TV than they did before.B. BrainSurge helps kids learn facts.C. Kid

41、s do not watch proper TV shows.D. More TV shows today are created for kids ages 6 - 11.44. The underlined word “focused” can be replaced by .A. unusualB. aimedC. suitableD. pleasantHow many kinds of TV technology are mentioned in the chart?A. Three.B. Five.C. Four.D. Six.45. According to the pie cha

42、rt, kids spend the least time using.A. Video game B. DVDC. VCRD. TVDListening to music is considered a good thing for adults. Indeed it is. Scientific studies have proved it. Music has so many good effects on our body, mind and mood that this world will certainly not be a good place without music. T

43、hen, is music good for children? Some parents think so and let their children learn or listen to music. But some parents don，t know the importance of music to children. Here are some reasons why music is important to children.First, music is good for children s intelligence. Studies have proved that

44、 children who learn music are likely to have higher intelligence than those who have no interest in or dislike music. This is because the brain gets stimulated （刺激）by the rhythm and tone of music.Music also has soothing （抚慰的）effect on children and helps remove their stress. Today s children are unde

45、r a lot of stress from schoolwork. Being under too much stress impairs children s health. Luckily, listening to music can help them feel better.Music can improve children s moods. Some children are sad by nature. They seem to be lost in their own thoughts and don t take interest in their surrounding

46、s. In such cases, a method known as “music therapycomes to their rescue. It changes their moods and places a new kind of spirit in them.Music is also a universal language that children ought to learn. Our world has become a global village. People are getting more and more interested in other culture

47、s and countries. Music can help them in understanding foreign cultures.Now we can say that music is very important not only to adults but also to children. So children should be encouraged to learn music or listen to music.46. By mentioning scientific studies in Paragraph 1, the author wants to show .A. Children should listen to musicWhy adults should listen to musicB. Listening to music is only good for adultsWhy scientists are interested in music47. What does the un