2023届河南省平许济洛四市高三第二次质量检测英语试题(含听力）（原卷版）.docx

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1、平许济洛20222023学年高三第二次质量检测英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. $19,15. B. $9.18. C. $9.15.答案是C。I.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How did the man get to work?A By car.B. By bus.C. On foot.2 .

2、【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How does (he man feel about swimming now?A. Relaxed.B. Frightened.C. Tired.3 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will Ken do this Friday?A. Play basketball.B. Visit the museum.C. Visit his grandpa.4 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What do we know about the man?A. He wrote a wonderful essay.B. He borrowed b

3、ooks from the new library.C. He made comments on the womans paper.5 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What arc the speakers talking about?A. Keeping fit.B. Developing a hobby.C. Applying for membership.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各 stad

4、iums to water supply systems and clean energy technologies shining, 62 (impress) (he world with Chinese elements. Thats how China has participated in this World Cup and 63 (early) tournaments before, and may do so in (he upcoming ones too: by providing facilities and services to the athletes and aud

5、iences.64 makes the Qatar World Cup unique is the kind of technology China is providing. For example, Lusail Stadium, the main venue fbr this years World Cup, 65 (construct) jointly by Qatar and the China Railway Construction Corporation last year. The stadium 66 (shape) like a date palm bowl and an

6、 enamel lantern is the first movable “green stadium”. Besides, China has built an 800 MW photovoltaic station, constantly turning the abundant sunshine 67 electricity for the stadium in the Middle East, which 68 (show) the progress that China has made over the past decade.Another reason that has mad

7、e 69 possible fbr Chinese firms to perform well in the World Cup is that China has shown good economic 70(grow) amid a global recession. While the whole world suffersfrom economic slowdown because of COVID-19 pandemic, Chinese companies have continued to function normally.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(

8、共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜钱()划掉。修改：在错的词下划横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。I seldom helped with the housework in 2020, which I was in Senior One. Word couldnt d

9、escribe how sorry I am, so I thought about what I could do. One weekend, I carried out my housework plan range from tidying up rooms to cooking meals. Early in the morning, I gave the house a thoroughly cleaning. After that, I decided to make a delicious lunch with my parents. Recalling how my mothe

10、r cooked, I finished them. My parents were surprising to see what I had done and gave me hug. Tired as I was, I understood all the things my parents had been done for me. 第二节书面表达(满分25分)72.你在某英文网站看到一个题为“Be Prepared fbr the Future Career”的中学生征文活动，请你写一篇短文投 稿，内容包括你的未来职业及你如何做准备。注意:词数10()左右。Be Prepared fo

11、r the Future Career小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请去附件查看】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,What does the man mainly use his phone for?A. Entertainment.B. Communication.C. Information.6. What is the man dissatisfied with about his phone?A. The system.B. The camera.C. The size.听卜.面一段较长对话，回答以卜小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

12、8. What docs the woman say about the last doctor?A. He was caring.B. He was too young.C. He didnt listen to his patients.9. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Make a call early.B. Choose another doctor.C. Cancel his appointment.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10. Where docs the conversat

13、ion take place?A. At a library.B. At a bookstore.C. At a grocery store.11. What docs the woman want to do?A. Order an item.B. Borrow some money.C. Change her shipping address.12. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Buy another gift.B. Try another place.C. Leave a partial payment.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下

14、小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】13. Why does the man make the call?A. To ask for information.B. To conduct an interview.C. To make an appointment.14. What position is available now?A. Cooks.B. Managers.C. Waiters.15. How long are the working hours?A. Four hours.B. Seven hours.C. Eight hours.16. What does the j

15、ob offer?A. A free meal.B. $5 an hour.C. A two-day break per week.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What made (he pool closed 30 years ago?C. Its safety.A. Ils budget.B. Its design.17. What is said about the Brackenside Pool?A. It is designed by a new architect.B. It is a combination of old and new.C

16、. The local press is confident about it.19 What can the winner of the competition decide?A. Which sculpture will be used.B. Who will declare the pool open.C. What kind of food will be provided.20. What is the purpose of the talk?A. To explain some rules.B. To attract visitors to the pool.C. To annou

17、nce the opening ceremony.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFrom the Middle East to North America, this group of young individuals have broken records this year, according to Guinness World Records.Bella J DarkRecord: Youngest female to publish a bookCitizen

18、ship: BritishAt five years and 211 days old. Dark became the worlds youngest female to publish a book. The book, The Lost Cat, tells the tale of Snowy, the cat, and it has sold over 1,000 copies since being published in January 2022. The young British author is already working on a sequel （续篇）.David

19、 PopoviciRecord: Youngest swimmer to break the record in the mens 100-meter freestyleCitizenship: RomanianRomanian swimmer Popovici aged 15 years and 35 days became the youngest male in 2022 to break an individual world record in an Olympic swimming event since Michael Phelps set the fourth of his 2

20、9 individual records in 2003. In August, Popovici broke the mens 100-meter freestyle world record at the 2022 European championships in Italy.Mack RutherfordRecord: Youngest pilot to fly the world soloCitizenship: Belgian. BritishBelgian- British pilot Rutherford became the youngest person to circum

21、navigate the world by aircraft solo, aged 17 years and 64 days. In August 2022, he marked the end of his trip, landing in Sofia, Bulgaria. Rutherford flew across 52 countries and five coniinents aboard a small, single-engine aircraft and traveled fbr a total of six months. He comes from a family of

22、pilots and is the younger brother of fellow pilot and record holder Zara Rutherford, who became the youngest female to circumnavigate the world by aircraft solo aged 19 years and 199 days.21. Which of the following is the youngest?A. Bella J Dark.B. David Popovici.C. Mack Rutherford.D. Zara Rutherfo

23、rd.22. In which month did Mack Rutherford start his trip by aircraft solo?A. January.B. February.C. March.D. April.23. What do the young individuals have in common?A. They are females.B. They are British.C. They are of the same age.D. They are record breakers.BAndrea Speranza wanted to be a firefigh

24、ter long before she had the right word for her wish. After one childhood adventure at a construction site ended with a brake lever inserted in her leg, and an emergency call to the fire department, she found herself in amazement. As they gave basic medical treatment to me, I thought they help everyb

25、ody and they can do anything,“ says the now 52-year-old from Toronto, Canada.In 2000, Speranza fulfilled her dream of becoming a firefighterjoining the Halifax Regional Fire Service. Her job was exactly as fulfilling as she imagined it would be, except fbr one thing: she still hadnt seen another wom

26、an in her role, not in a magazine, not on television, not in real life. Even today, less than five percent of firefighters in Canada are women. Speranza decided that she wanted to help young women see that they, too, could have a career like hers.The result is Camp Courage, a program for girls aged

27、15 to 19 who want to learn more about firefighting, and police work. In 2006, Speranza and about 20 volunteers welcomed their first 17 participants, recruiting（招募） attendees through advertising in schools and recreation centres. Over the course of eight days, the girls discover the ins and outs of b

28、eing first responders: learning how to put out fires, delivering first aid and even using the jaws of life on a car.Camp Courage now runs one session every year in Halifax and is free to attend. Hundreds of girls have now passed through Camp Courage, and 36 percent are doing exactly what Speranza ho

29、ped they would: working as first responders across the country.“I used to think that its awesome that I can be a firefighter and save all these people ”Speranza says with a smile. But the opportunity to keeps her going. Its not even measurable.” 24. What made Speranza want to be a firefighter?A. Her

30、 dream as a baby.C. Firefighters, encouragement.25. Why did Spreranza set up Camp Courage?A. To create more jobs for women.C. To see more females in her field.26. What can we learn about Camp Courage?A. Il runs （hroughout the year.C. It operates well and bears fruit.27. What is the text mainly about

31、?A. A female firefighter.C. A good choice for women.Speranza says with a smile. But the opportunity to keeps her going. Its not even measurable.” 24. What made Speranza want to be a firefighter?A. Her dream as a baby.C. Firefighters, encouragement.28. Why did Spreranza set up Camp Courage?A. To crea

32、te more jobs for women.C. To see more females in her field.29. What can we learn about Camp Courage?A. Il runs （hroughout the year.C. It operates well and bears fruit.30. What is the text mainly about?B. A female firefighter.C. A good choice for women.recruit other girls to save lives alongside her

33、is what reallyC. The emergency call.D. Her admiration for firemen.B. To strengthen fire fighting force.D. To improve the status of women.B. It attracts women of all ages.D. It provides training for firefighters.B. An immeasurable career.D. A dream-building program.COut on the graceful avenues and ma

34、in roads of Paris, a battle has been approaching.A century and a half after Baron Haussmann plowed （犁地）through the city to straighten out and broaden the narrow twisted streets, the Mayor of Paris Anne Hidalgo, a kind of anti-Haussmann has slowly been reducing the size of main roads for years.Part o

35、f her environmental plan is to clean up air pollution and make the city friendly for bicycles and other two wheeled vehicles like electric scooters （踏板车）.“I think it could be a good idea - not to have cars in （he town centers and the motorists who love four wheels. Its a bit of a war of the bikes an

36、d scooters against cars J the Mayor said. High speed lanes along the Seine, which people in the suburbs relied on to and from Paris each day, have been shut down to make room fbr joggers and cycles. This is part of a Paris Administrations dream of getting rid of cars in Paris as much as possible.The

37、 Mayor wants to transform the big space and today the big space is occupied by cars, and car drivers. 4We have half of the public space in Paris, which is dedicated to cars,“ she said. But fbr motorists, it is as bad as thereduction of the speed limit on most streets in town to 30 kilometers. The co

38、nstant flashes of speed radar cameras bare witness to how many motorists just cant bring themselves to go that slow. They say the reduced speed limits are just another way to get the cars out of the city.The head of a motorist association claims commuters （通勤者）have no alternative but to use their ca

39、rs because public transportation is overcrowded and often unreliable. And fbr those who live around Paris, its really unfair.They need their car, or they cant go to work. Its something incredible. And so while Paris has taken major actionto rid the streets of automobiles and make the city more bicyc

40、le friendly, going green is not proving to be politicallyvery simple.28. Whats the purpose of the Mayors plan?A. To object to Baron Haussmann.C. To start a war of bikes against cars.29. What do the motorists think of the plan?A. Debatable.C. Economical.30. Whats the main difficulty of carrying outA.

41、 The present road condition.C. Many unsolvable practical problems.31. Which can be a suitable tile for the text?A. Paris: A Livable CityC. Paris: A Bicycle CityB. lb create a greener city.D. To get rid of cars in Paris.B. Problem-solving.D. Environment-friendly.B. Shortage of government funding.D. L

42、ack of public environmental awareness.B. Paris: Cars or Bikes?D. Paris: Green is Coming!DInternet Explorer （IE） has finally been withdrawn from the market.As of Wednesday, Microsoft would no longer support the oncc-doininant browser （浏览器）that the legion of web surfers loved to hate - and a few still

43、 claim to adore. The 27-year-old application now joins BlackBerry phones, dial-up modems and Palm Pilots in （he dustbin of tech history.IEs exit was not a surprise. A year ago, Microsoft said that it was putting an end to Internet Explorer on June 15, 2022, pushing users to its Edge browser, which w

44、as launched in 2015. The company made clear that it was time to move on. Not only is Microsoft Edge a faster, more secure and more modern browsing experience than Internet Explorer, but it is also able to address a key concern : compatibility （兼容）for older, legacy websites and applications,“ Sean Ly

45、ndersay, general manager of Microsoft Edge Enterprise, wrote in a May 2021 blog post.Users marked Explorers passing on Twitter, with some referring to it as a “bug-ridden, insecure POS“ or the “top browser fbr installing other browsers.” For others it was a moment fbr 90s memory, and The Wall Street

46、 Journal quoted a 27-year-old who was sad to see IE go. A Chinese user said that IE is nothing but corresponding with the changing tide of technology, as new things emerge in an endless stream on the Internet, and people arc more likely to pursue advanced technical services, but IEs presence could n

47、ot be erased. While there are also netizens that believe that IE silling back for another five years would not be a problem, just leave IE fbr those certification examinations, as some exams in China appointed IE registration website because of its compatibility.“Welcome to Microsoft Edge from now o

48、n,“ the official account of Microsoft Edge browser announced. Today, the Chrome browser dominates with roughly a 65 percent share of the worldwide browser market, followed by Apples Safari with 19 percent, according to internet analytics company Statcounter. IE heir （继承者），Edge, falls behind about 4 percent, just ahead of Firefox.32. What does the underlined word “legiorT in Paragraph 2 refer