2023届河南省南阳市新野中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择Further treatment will cancer from developing worse.-And regular exercise can also help.A. prote

2、ct B. escape C. get D. preventclassroom is quite different fromA. Their; weB. Theirs; usC. Their; ours D. They; ourselves-I hear you gave your mother a big surprise on Mothers Day?Yes, a big bunch of flowers. I think my mum is always giving she has to me.A. which B. that C. whatD. all what4、I think

3、necessary for you breakfast.A. this; have B. that; to haveC. its; to have D. its; have5、一 How about your work?Terribly difficult! Suppose someone give you a box and ask you to describe whats inside without opening it.A. closely B. widely C. exactly D. mostly6、一Shall we watch the popular TV play AH I

4、s Wellnow?_ The news report is on.A. Better not B. Sounds great C. I think so D. Good idea7、 一Green Book is on now. Would you like to go to the cinema with me?No. thanks. I it twice.A. see B. saw C. have seen D. will see8、He walked fast for us catch up with.A. so, thatB. such, thatC. enough, to D. t

5、oo, to9、- Did you have a discussion with him about the matter?No. When I saw him, he his history project busily.A. has prepared B. prepares C. was preparing D. prepared2.深受人们的欢迎1 （请补充至少两个理由）要求：1 .短文应包括所有要点，并适当发挥：2 .文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；1.词数80字左右。（开头与结尾已给出，不计入词数）Hello, everyone. Id like to recommend t

6、he story of The gifts to you. I hope youll enjoy the story.参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、C3、C4、C5、C6、A7、C8、D9、C10、DIL完形填空11、 1. AC2. DB3. CD4. AC5. BD m.语法填空12、1. enteredto give2. Latercarefully3. studyingIV.阅读理解13、 1. CB2. DB14、 1. CA2. DB3. C15、 1. C2. CD3. A16、 1. B2. AC3. CC17、 1. CB2. AC18、 1. CD2. AV.书面表达19

7、Hello, everyone. Id like to recommend the story of The gifts to you. It was written by an American author called O. Henry, who also created a lot of wonderful works in his life. The story is talking about a couple who bought Christmas gifts for each other.The reason why I recommend The gifts is that

8、 it shares the title of being one of the most famous short stories in America. For so many years, it has been popular with both teenagers and adults. In addition, the end of the story will be beyond your expectation and you will feel amazing after reading it. Whafs more, its very important to learn

9、a lesson from the story.I hope youll enjoy the story.10、 Now most families have only one child our countrys one-child policy.A. so B. because C. because for D. because of IL完形填空 11、完形填空A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held up a 1 which said： “I am blind, please2.

10、 He was there for several hours, but there were only a few coins in the hat.A man was walking by. He took a few coins from his 3 and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign,4 it over, and wrote some words. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by would see the new 5Soon the hat b

11、egan to 6 up .A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had written the words came to see how things were. The boy recognized (识另U) his footsteps and asked, “Were you the one who 7 my sign this morning? What did you write?”The man said, “I only wrote the 8 I sa

12、id what you said but in a different way.”What he had written was,“Today is a 9 day but I cannot see it. ”Should we be 10that the second sign was more effective(有效的)？1. A. sign B. book C. letter D. newspaperA. wait B. leave C. help D. look2. A. box B. hat C. table D. pocketA. threw B. turned C. put D

13、. looked3. A. buildings B. boards C. words D. beggarsA. get B. look C. stand D. fill4. A. changed B. saw C. took D. missedA. scene B. duty C. truth D. name5. A. windy B. beautiful C. foggy D. cloudyA. careful B. active C. satisfied D. surprisedm.语法填空12、 How time flies! My three-year middle school li

14、fe will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my English study. When I L (enter) the middle school, I had so many difHculties with my English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldnt master the words and phrases. For a time I wanted 2. (give) it up.3 (late), wi

15、th the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher 4. (care) in class, kept on reading English every day and spoke as much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in English. In a word, only when you develop interest in 5, (study) English can you learn it well.IV.阅读理解A13

16、、 The book I would like to talk about is The Merchant of Venice. The book is a dramatic work by Shakespear, an English famous writer in the 16th century. It talks about something happening between merchants in Venice. The main characters are Bassanio, Portia, Shylock and Antonio.The drama begins wit

17、h Antonio, who helps Bassanio borrow money from Shylock, and then brings out other stories. Bassanio is a poor merchant. He needs money to follow his dream to marry Portiaa very beautiful and rich lady. He first wants to borrow money from his friend Antonio, also a merchant in Venice. Antonio borrow

18、s the money from a Jewish rich merchant Shylock. Antonio does much harm to Shylock before because Antonio really hates Jewish. Shylock is a little mean and loves money very much. He always gets interest from the people who borrow money from him. Antonio promises he will pay the money back in three m

19、onths, or Shylock will be allowed to cut out 1 pound of flesh out of Antonios body.Bassanio successfully wins the love of Portia but soon realizes his friend can not pay the money back to Shylock on time. Bassanio returns to Venice as fast as he can and attends a trial（审讯）.The reason why Antonio isn

20、t able to pay is because his ships are caught in storm. Portia, dressing up as a young lawyer, claims （声称）that the words “ 1 pound of flesh” not 1 pound of flesh and blood”. She says that Shylock is only allowed to remove flesh, but not any blood, which is impossible. Thus, she helps make Antonio sa

21、fe and make Shylock fail. At the same time, Shylock loses most of his money. At the end, .1. The drama has main characters mentioned in this passage.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. fiveAccording to the passage, which of the following is true?A. The story happens between merchants in England in the 17th cent

22、ury.B. Antonio cant return the money because his ships are caught in storm.C. Shylock is a Jewish rich merchant and he is generous to everyone.D. Portia is a real lawyer and she is clever enough to save Antonios life. 3. Which one can be used to describe Bassanio? A true friend A romantic lover A po

23、or merchant A mean JewishA.B.C.D.4. We can put in the blank “in Paragraph 3.A. Antonio takes pity on ShylockBassanio and Portia have a happy endingC. everyone including Shylock lives a happy lifeD. everyone including Shylock lives a sad life14、 1 used to watch him from my kitchen window. He seemed s

24、o small as he played through a crowd of tall boys on the playground. The school was across the street from our home and I would often watch the kids as they played during break.I remember the first day when I saw him playing basketball. He ran circles around the other kids. He managed to shoot jump

25、shots from their heads and into the net. The big boys always tried to stop him but no one could.One day, I met him and asked him why he practiced so much. Without a moment of hesitation he said, nI want to go to college. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship. I am going to play college baske

26、tball. I want to be the best. My daddy told me if the dream is big enough, the facts dont count.I watched him through those junior high school and into senior high school. Every week, he led his school team to victoryOne day in his senior year, I saw him sitting in the grass with head in his arms. I

27、 walked across the street and sat down in the cool grass beside him. Quietly I asked what was wrong. HOh, nothing/* came a soft reply, nI am just too short.H The coach told him that he would probably never get to play for a top ranked team-much less offered a scholarship. So she should stop dreaming

28、 about college.He was heartbroken and I felt my own throat tighten as I sensed his disappointment. I asked him if he had talked to his dad about it yet He told me that his father said those coaches were wrong. They just did not understand the power of a dream. He told him that if he truly wanted a s

29、cholarship and that nothing could stop him except one thing-his own attitude. He told him again, Tf the dream is big enouih, the facts dont count.”The next year, as he and his team went to the Northern California Championship game, he was offered a scholarship. Finally, he was going to get the colle

30、ge education that she had dreamed of.1. The little boy practiced playing basketball so much because.A. he wanted to play basketball better than the big boyshe had great gift for playing basketballB. he wanted to get the college educationD he wanted to show off his basketball skills to the boys2. The

31、 little boy was heartbroken becausehe was considered too short to be a top playerA. his father did wrong to himhe wouldnt be offered a scholarship any moreB. his parents thought he spent too much time in playing basketball 3 The underlined sentence means.A. every one of us should have a dreamif you

32、have a dream, it must come trueC the dream is more important than the factsD. if you try your best, your dream will beat the facts 4. We can learn from the passage that.A. the little boy stopped dreaming about because of the coachthe father always encourages the boyC a top basketball team can offer

33、the player a scholarshipD. the little boy was much taller than the other boys 5. The writer mainly wants to tell us that.A. practice makes perfect B. Rome was not built in one dayC where there is a will, there is a way D. pride comes before a fallC15、 It was summertime. Donna walked into the classro

34、om. u Good afternoon, everybody !” That was a joke Donna told every day. Usually the class started with only two or three students in the classroom, and then the other students came as the minutes went by.Donna knew that the students didnt like studying English. The head teacher had told her the rea

35、son. The students thought English was confusing.Donna waited until all the students were sitting in their seats. She smiled and said, “ Okay, well. Lets get started. Please turn to Page 36. Today were studying participles as adjectives （分词作形容词）. Students often feel confused when they learn about the

36、 present and past participles, so we need to practice a lot. Today, were just going to practice using present participles as adjectives?9 Donna looked at all the blank faces around the classroom. Then she wrote two sentences on the blackboard.“ The present participle tells us what kind of emotion th

37、e subject （主语）is causing. For example, when we say grammar is boring we mean that the subjectgrammar causes an emotion of boredom. If we sayJThe movie is interesting9, we are saying that the movie causes an emotion of interest. Any questions so far ? Is anyone confused ? ”The classroom was quiet. Do

38、nna knew it would take some time for everyone to understand what she was talking about. After a while, Donna got a little excited because she saw looks of understanding on some of the students9 faces. 1. When did the story take place ?A.On a spring morning.B.On a winter afternoon.B. On a summer afte

39、rnoon.D.On an autumn evening.2. How did Donna explain the usage of present participles as adjectives ?A.By telling a story.B.By asking questions.CBy giving examples.D.By showing a movie.3. Why was the classroom quiet ?A. Because the students were afraid of Donna.B. Because Donna asked the students t

40、o be quietBecause the students were doing their homework.D Because the students didnt understand what Donna was saying.4. From the passage, we can learn that Donna was a.A. teacherB. hostC. writerD. reporteD16 、 How fit are your teeth? Are you lazy about brushing them? We brush our teeth every day b

41、ut few people know how well we*re brushing. Today, a French company has introduced an electric toothbrush, which can work wirelessly （无线地）with a smartphone. If s called the Kolibree toothbrush. It has different models, and will cost from$99 to$200 .The US is the first target market.Users download an

42、 app and connect via Bluetooth, and the Kolibree will record: 1 .the time you spent brushing teeth. 2.whether all areas of your mouth are reached.17 .whether you brush up and down instead of just side to side. Then it will send the information to a mobile phone via Bluetooth, telling you whether you

43、 have brushed in a proper way. The Kolibree records your progress and scores your brushing way to help you improve brushing habits. Its kind of like having a private dentist actually watch your brushing on a day-to-day basis.The toothbrush can also talk to other apps on your phone, so developers cou

44、ld create a game controlled by your toothbrush. When you brush your teeth, you can score your points for beating the monsters in your teeth. Thats really very interesting. The Kolibree toothbrush is created to be smart but also fun.The Kolibree toothbrush was invented by Thomas Serval. He says the i

45、dea of inventing it came from his experience as a father. He would come home from work and ask his kids if they had brushed their teeth. They always answered yes, but Thomas used to find their toothbrush heads dry. He decided that a kind of brush was needed to tell him how well they brushed their te

46、eth.Thomas says that one day, itll be possible to use a brushing unit with a camera. The camera can even examine holesin your teeth while you brush.1. The Kolibree toothbrush was invented by.A. a French companyThomas ServalC Thomas Servafs fatherHow much is the Kolibree toothbrush?A. From$99 to$200.

47、B. From$90 to$200.C. From$20 to$900.2. What can the Kolibree toothbrush do?A. It can record how often you brush your teeth.B. It can tell you what time you should brush your teeth.C. It can score your brushing way.3. Whats the reason for inventing the Kolibree toothbrush?A. Its inventor was interest

48、ed in toothbrushes.B. The toothbrush heads were too dry.C. Its inventor wanted to know whether the kids brushed their teeth.4. What will the Kolibree toothbrush probably be like in the future?A. The Kolibree toothbrush will be able to talk to other apps.B. There will be a game controlled by the Kolibree toothbrush.C. A camera will be installed （安装）in the Kolibree toothbrush.E17、Thousands of years ago, people didnt know that the Earth moved. They thought the sun really did move across the sky. The Greek god Helios was