2023届河南省郑州一八联合市级名校中考英语押题试卷含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择1、一 Got any information about

2、 High School Examination?一 Well, I was trying to, but found.A. one B. no one C. none D. some2、job he is doing now isnt very easy, because he works in the factory as union leader.A. The; a B. A; an C. The; an D. A; /3、, the Internet was only used by the government But now its widely used in every fie

3、ld.A. As usual B. At first C. After all D. So far4 In fact, most of children know little about Chinese traditional culture. They prefer to spend in playingcomputer games.A. time B. effortC. mind D. money5、一Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?一Yes. He never praised him he became

4、 one of the top students in his grade.A. after B. unless C. if D. when6、My brother always goes to the library Saturday.A. in B. on C. at D. to7、一 Did Lisa notice you enter the house?I don think so. She to a MP3 with her eyes shut.A. listens B. listened C. was listening D. is listening8、Some farmers

5、how to feed chickens.A. taught I B. taught us C. taught she D. taught we9、Alice won91 answer the phone if she the number.A. knew B. doesnt know C. will know D. didn9t know10 _do you celebrate your fathers birthday?We usually have a big meal and buy a nice gift for him.A. WhyB. What C. Where D. HowII

6、.完形填空campuses （校园）.Why only on campuses? You might ask. Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average （平均）.The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.“The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage st

7、udents to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage studentsto choose a more environment -friendly and healthy lifestyle/5 said Tao Siliang, Secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.Some school food doesnt taste delicious, so students do not like to finish it all. Some s

8、chools have taken notice of this and they are taking actions to improve it.Im glad that weve reduced food waste since the “eat-up campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food quality on campuses. said Tao.1. From Paragraph 1, we know that

9、 the students will get a couponA. when they eat school foodB. after they exchange giftsC. if they 仔nish all their foodD. if they collect the wasteThe underlined word motivation” in Paragraph 2 means A. condition B. powerC. experiment D. chance2. The “eatup campaign is carried out on campuses because

10、.A. students waste too much foodB. schools offer small giftsC. students get a good educationD. school food is more delicious3. The purpose of the campaign is mainly to.A. improve the school food qualityfurther improve the service in universitiesB. receive attention from the societyencourage a greene

11、r and healthier lifestylV.书面表达19、基础写作为了加深学生们对中国传统文化的了解，我们学校即将在元旦举办一个名为“Chinese Traditional Culture Entering Campus的活动。活动的内容丰富多彩，同学们可以尝试画国画；唱京剧；造纸；猜谜语等等。全校师生都 可以参与。活动结束后，还有精美礼品。请你写一封邀请函，邀请外籍老师Linda一起来参与。邀请函的内容包含：1 .本次活动的目的，时间，内容；.向她发出邀请；2 .谈谈你对本次活动的想法或者对本次活动提出建议（至少一点）。提示词：传统文化 traditional culture；猜谜语

12、 guess riddles；:L字数：80/00左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；.文中必须包含所有提示内容，可作适当发挥；3 .不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名；4.条理清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。InvitationDear Linda,Its my honor to send you this invitation. I want to inform youthatLooking forward to your joining us.Yours,Dick.参考答案I,单项选择1、C2、A3、B4、A5、B6、B7、C8、B9、B10、DIL完形填空11、 1. B 2. AD

13、3. CA4. DA5. AC6. Bm.语法填空12、1. sinceto2. thirdto stop3. . difficulty/difficultiestaught/had taught4. betterhow5. needswho/ thatIV.阅读理解13、 1. D2. BC3. BA14、 1. D. C2 .A. D3 .A15、 1. B2. DC3. A16、 1. B2. AC3. D17、 2. A3. DD4. B18、 1. C2. BA3. DV.书面表达19 Dear Linda,Its my honor to send you this invitati

14、on. I want to inform you that an activity called “Chinese Traditional Culture Entering Campus“ will be held in our school on January 1st and I do hope you can come. There are many activities for students to know more about Chinese traditional culture, such as doing traditional Chinese paintings, sin

15、ging Peking Opera, making paper, guessing riddles and so on.Everyone is allowed to take part in the activity. Whafs more, to our delight, we may receive some delicate gifts after the activity. From my point of view, this activity is meaningful and educationaL It can not only make students relax but

16、also bridge the gaps between students and Chinese culture. It is a wonderful way of killing two birds with one stone.Looking forward to your joining us.Yours, Dick.11、Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than common men and women. Career (职业)womenare healthier than housewives. The jo

17、bless are 1 poorer health than the jobholders. A study shows that work is 2 to health.Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely 3 they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who a

18、re 4 Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working 5 Work serves as a 6 between man and reality. By work, people come into contact with each other. By collective activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health.The loss of work 7 the

19、 loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him get ill easily, 8,work gives one a feeling of pleasure and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students

20、9, they are happybeyond words.From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work, 10you will be. Let us work hard,study well and live a happy and healthy life.1. A.overB.inC.withD.under2. A.helpfulB.hopefulC.harmfulD.friendly3. A.untilB.beforeC.afterD.when4. A.lazyB.freeC.busyD.empt

21、y5. A.hardB.heavilyC.quicklyD.slowly6. A.riverB.gapC.channelD.bridge7. A.meansB.standsC.equalsD.matches8. A.BesidesB.OtherwiseC.ExceptD.Yet9. A.raiseB.riseC.growD.increase10.A. the lonelier and weakerB. the happier and healthierC. happier and healthierD. lonelier and weakerm.语法填空12、Sarah and Janet a

22、re middle school students. They have been friendsL_ they started school. They domany things together, such as studying, watching TV, surfing the Internet, playing sports, listening!,musicand so on.They usually help each other. When Sarah was in the 3. (three) grade, some students made fun of herbeca

23、use she was shy. Janet told the other students4, (stop) making fun of Sarah and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness. In the fifth grade, Janet had 5. (difficulty) in math. She studied hard, but she still couldnt know what the teacher 6. (teach) clearly. Sarah helped Janet and explained every exerc

24、ise to her. After six months, Janet did much 7. (well) than before and even got an A in the math exam. When Janet got the test paper, we can imagine 8 happy they were!Everyone9, (need) a good friend in life. A life without a friend is a life without the sunshine. Please remember people want friends

25、are kind and helpful. So if we want a good friend, lets be a good friend first.IV.阅读理解A13、 Luca Gramberini has been scuba-diving(戴水肺潜水)since he was a kid. His family owns a scuba company. For the past three summers, Luca has added gardening to his underwater activities. He helps run Nemos Garden, a

26、project to grow plants in the sea.From May through September, Luca and other divers are working on Nemos Garden in the Mediterranean Sea, 150 feet from the coast of Noli, Italy. Five large balloon-like objects, called biosphere(生物圈),hold plants such as beans and strawberries. The biosphere is Riled

27、with air and placed 20 feet below the surface. uMy father came up with the idea because he loves gardening very much J Luca said.According to Luca, the sea is a good place to grow plants because underwater temperatures remain stable, changing little from day to night. The biosphere acts like greenho

28、uses. Inside the air-filled biosphere, fresh water keeps evaporating(蒸发),providing the plants with a good environment to grow in. We have already seen the plants, grow faster and better, Luca says. And there are fewer storms that can knock down the biosphere during the summer.” Luca hopes Nemos Gard

29、en will provide a new way of growing crops. There is not enough land on the Earth/9 he says. “And in many developing countries, bad conditions make it difficult for crops to grow.”Though the project has just started, Nemos Garden has achieved success and is moving to different areas. Were going to t

30、ry growing other plants, Luca says. uWe hope to set up biosphere in other countries. There are many possibilities/9 1. Nemos Garden is a project to A. do scuba-diving in the seaB. stop storms in the seamake fresh water from the seaC. grow plants under the waterHow long do Luca and other divers work

31、on Nemos Garden?A. One month. B. Five months.C. Four months. D. Three months.2. The underlined word “stable” in Paragraph 3 means in Chinese.A.平衡的 B.正常的 C.稳定的 D.合适的The passage is probably taken from the part of a newspaperA. travel B. science C. health D. sportsThe best title for this passage isA Ga

32、rdens in the Sea B . Projects for Summer ActivitiesC. Plants in Greenhouses D. Conditions for Crop GrowingB14Sunshine Secondary School Science FairSUNSHINE SECONDARY SCHOOL PRESENTSStudent Science Fair For Students in Grades 7-9 Dates: October 30-31Location: Sunshine Secondary School Gym Explore You

33、r World .Think Like a Scientist The Student Science Fair offers a great way for you to put your science knowledge to use! Science Fair EventsThere is plenty to do during the science fair. Of course, you will want to take a look at all of the students9 projects. There will be other exciting things to

34、o. These events will highlight （亮点）the wonderful world of science. The announcement of the winners will take place at the awards ceremony（典礼）on Friday afternoon. Several of the other events are listed below.Meet a Robot!Can people and robots work together? The answer is “Yes”. Scientists will be at

35、the fair on Thursday October 30, with Modo. Modo is a robot helper being developed to help people with jobs they do. Lefs learn how Modos large blue eyes are able to “see” things. Watch Modo take and hold objects and move them from side to side. Then see how Modo puts the objects on a shelf. Touch M

36、odo on the arm. Watch what happens! It will respond to your touch. If you push it too hard, it will say, Ouch”！Our Own !As is known to all, William Shakespeare is well-known to almost all writers while Thomas Edison is familiar to the inventors. Here comes our local Thomas Edison. Make sure youre in

37、 the gym at 10:00 a.m. on Friday. Thats when local genius Ray Allen will give a talk about his life as an inventor. He will also show what his inventions can do.SCIENCE FAIR SCHEDULE （日程表）Registration October 27 7:30 A. M.- 5:00 P.MSet-up of Projects October 28 - 29 10:00 A. M.- 3:00 P.M.Science Fai

38、r Viewing October 30 - 31 10:00 A. M. - 3:00 PMAwards Presentation October 31 1:00 PM1. When will the Sunshine Secondary School Science Fair be held?A. From October 27 to 28.B. From October 28 to 29.C. From October 29 to 30.D. From October 30 to 31.2. Why will many students be in the gym at 1:00 p.m

39、. on Friday afternoon?A.Modo will appear.B.Registration will take place.C.The winners will be announced.D.Ray Allen will give an interview.3. What information can we tell from Meet a Robot!A.Scientists are still developing Modo.B.Modo falls over easily.C.Scientists will be at the fair on Friday.D.Mo

40、do robots will be for sale.4. Which of the following can be put in the blank of “Our Own” ?A. ModoB. RobotC. William Shakespeare D. Thomas EdisonWhich of the following belongs to the empty box below?A. A School Science FairB. A Public AppearanceC. An Awards Ceremony.D. A Schedule of EventsC15 Last s

41、ummer I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer （扫盲志愿者）.The training I received, though excellent, didnt tell me how it was to work with a real student, however. When I began to discover what other peoples lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true impor

42、tance of reading.My first student Marie was a 44-year-old single mother of three children. In the first lesson, I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didnt know which bus to take. When I told her I would get her a bus schedule, she told me it would not

43、help because she couldnt read it. She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because she couldnt always remember what she needed. Also, she could only recognize items by sight, so if the product had a different label, she would not recognize it as the product she wanted.As we w

44、orked together, learning how to read built Maries self-confidence. She began to make rapid progress and waseven able to take the bus to the supermarket. After this successful trip, she reported how self-confident she felt. At theend of the program, she began helping her youngest son, Tony, a shy fir

45、st grader, with his reading. I found that helpingMarie to build her self-confidence was more rewarding than anything I had ever done before.As a literacy volunteer, I learned a great deal about teaching and helping others. In fact, I may have learned more from the experience than Marie did.1 . What

46、did the writer do last summer?A. She worked in the supermarket.B. She helped someone to learn to read.C. She helped some single mothers.D. She was trained by a literacy volunteer.2. Why didnt Marie go to the supermarket by bus at first?A. Because she liked to walk to the supermarket.B. Because she d

47、idnt have a bus schedule.C. Because she couldnt afford the bus ticket.D. Because she couldnt find the right bus.3. How did Marie use to find the goods she wanted in the supermarket?A. She knew where the goods were in the supermarket.B. She asked others to take her to the right place.C. She managed t

48、o find the goods by their looks.D. She remembered the names of the goods.4. Which of the statements is TRUE about Marie?A. She could do many things she had not been able to before.B. She was able to read stories with the help of her son.C. She decided to continue her studies in school.D. She helped to build up my self-confidence.D16、Characters:Buck一a dogJudge （法官）Miller-Bucks ownerCharacters:Bucka dogJudge （法官）Miller-Bucks ownerBuck did not read the newspapers,