2024年高中英语会考试题及答案 (3).docx
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1、第二部分:阅读理解(共两节满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。AMost of the time, travelers in foreign countries rely on public transportation to get around. But having your own car provides freedom and is especially helpful. There are a few best car rental companies in the U. S. for
2、travelers to choose from.EnterpriseOne of the car rental industry*s most expensive providers, Enterprises daily price averages close to $50. What they do well, however, might help you save money. The company reduces or gets rid of a lot of the sneaky additional costs that most other companies make t
3、heir money from. Its super-convenient and there are almost 6,000 locations across the U. S. You can return the car to any location.Courtesy of NationalNational Car Rental, a sister company of Enterprise, excels when it comes to customer service, taking the No.2 spot in J. D. Powers1 annual report an
4、d taking a five-star score for both whole satisfaction and its book process among customers. Nationals offerings and programs are aimed especially at business travelers, with companies taking advantage of the companys business rental program, which lets employees at any sized company get cars at a f
5、air price.Courtesy of HertzAlthough its one of the largest car rental companies there - it has more than 1,600 airport locations in the U. S. alone - its definitely not the cheapest, with an average daily price of $48.50, puttin口 it on a par with Enterprise. We love the range of cars that the compan
6、y offers: Theres definitely your business-trip standards, as well as high-capacity cars for families and compact economy cars (紧凑的经济型轿车)for those on a budget.Courtesy of BudgetBudget, true to its name, has some of the cheapest car rentals in the industry, with an average rental cost of about S35 per
7、 day and an extra discount up to35 percent - if you pay when you book. They also do the Mustang weekend program where you can get a free third day - although it offers four-door full-size cars only, its still an offer thats attractive to families hitting the road for a quick weekend trip.21. If Mike
8、 rents a car from Enterprise, he .A. can rent a car for a month at mostB. must return the car to the rental placeC. will avoid some additional costsD. will be punished to pay more money for an extra dayNational Car Rental .A. only serves businessmen and officialsB. provides wonderful service for cus
9、tomersC. has some of the cheapest car rentals in industryD. requires customers to book in advanceWhat does the underlined part in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Courtesy of Hertz serves its natives as Enterprise.B. Courtesy of Hertz provides driving services as Enterprise.C. Courtesy of Hertzs daily average pr
10、ice is as high as Enterprises.D. Courtesy of Hertz and Enterprise offer different kinds of carsWhat is the purpose of the passage?A. To attract more travelers to visit the U.S.A.B. To provide readers with useful suggestions about travelingC. To persuade people to start more car rental companies.D. T
11、o introduce some best car rental companies to travelers.2,可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯。Dear Peter,Im glad to receive the novel. Thank you for such a lovely gift as I have been expecting for a long time.【高分句型一This novel gives me some insights into American society and daily life.(感诩才礼物)I know youre interested in C
12、hinese festivals, and therefore I choose an album of paper cutting for you. Paper cutting is a unique form of Chinese cultural relics, which is often used as a decoration for a joyous atmosphere.【高分句型二】I hope it will bring happiness and luck to your family as it always does in China. (i赠礼物以及礼物意义)Exp
13、ecting you to come to China and experience the rich culture in person.(邀请来华)YoursLiHuaBOn March 25, 2010, Kate and David heard the words every parent dreads: Their newborn wasnt going to make it. Their twins a girl and a boy were born two minutes apart and 14 weeks premature, weighing just over two
14、pounds each. Doctors had tried to save the boy for 20 minutes but saw no improvement. His heartbeat was nearly gone, and hed stopped breathing. The baby had just moments to live.nI saw him gasp (口神,息),but the doctor said it was no use,* Kate told the Daily Mail five years later. HI know it sounds st
15、upid, but if he was still gasping, that was a sign of life. I wasnt going to give up easily.Still, the couple knew this was likely a goodbye. In an effort to cherish her last minutes with the tiny boy, Kate asked to hold him.nI wanted to meet him, and for him to know us J Kate told Today. Wed resign
16、ed ourselves to the fact that we were going to lose him, and we were just trying to make the most of those last, precious moments/Kate unwrapped the boy, whom the couple had already named Jamie, from his hospital blanket and asked David to take his shirt off and join them in bed. The first-time pare
17、nts wanted their son to be as warm as possible and hoped the skin-to-skin contact would improve his condition. They also talked to him.“We were trying to persuade him to stay/ Kate told the Daily Mail. nWe explained his name and that he had a twin that he had to look out for and how hard we had trie
18、d to have him.*Then something miraculous happened. Jamie gasped again - and then he started breathing. Finally, he reached for his fathers finger.The couples lost boy had made it.Were the luckiest people in the world/ David told Today.Eight years later, Jamie and his sister, Emily, are happy and hea
19、lthy. The couple only recently told the kids the story of their birth. nEmily burst into tears,1 Kate said. HShe was really upset, and she kept hugging Jamie. This whole experience makes you cherish them more.,What can we learn about the newborn babies?A. The boys heart had stopped beating.B. The bo
20、y was 2 minutes older than the girl.C. The twins were born 14 weeks before the due date.D. The twins were expected to live for only 20 minutes.22. When the couple knew they would lose the boy, they.A. begged the doctor to save himB. took his shirt off and then put him in bedC. wrapped him with his b
21、lanket to keep him warmD. talked to him and made close physical contact with himWhats the best title for the passage?A. The Power of Hug.B. The Miracle of Love.C. The Bond Between Twins.D. The Responsibility of Parents.cWe love the sea. We swim into it, live near it, build beside it, and even imagin
22、e about living under the sea. But were terrified of it, too. For much of our history, we have turned to “hard engineering* to control the marine (7每洋)environment and manage its influence on us. We build dams, sea walls and channels. But all these efforts seem to fail. The sea has a habit of taking b
23、ack its own. And we suffer.Johnston, a marine ecologist, is advocating for blue engineeringH - the marine version of the green engineeringn movement on land that has seen nations like Singapore building the walls and roofs of the concrete jungle with plant life.We are expanding further into the mari
24、ne environment. This practice does harm to marine ecosystems. We*re loving the sea to death, but weve not been thinking about design of structures (建筑物)with respect to ecology. Some coastal structures create shade, which reduces the growth of seaweed. Bright lights at night contuse species such as t
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