名词Noun重点难点精华提炼.ppt

《名词Noun重点难点精华提炼.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《名词Noun重点难点精华提炼.ppt（11页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、by SBMS NOXIEby SBMS NOXIE名词名词 NounNoun重点难点精华提炼by SBMS NOXIEby SBMS NOXIE不可数名词：a.a.物质名词物质名词 物质、材料物质、材料breadbread、cottoncotton、furniturefurniture、moneymoney、milkmilk、ricerice、snowsnow、waterwater、firefire、porkpork柴米油盐酱醋茶柴米油盐酱醋茶wood,rice,oil,salt,sauce,vinegar,teawood,rice,oil,salt,sauce,vinegar,tea b.

2、抽象名词 行为、感情anger,death,happiness,freedom by SBMS NOXIEby SBMS NOXIEp这些词也是不可数名词！这些词也是不可数名词！unews news 消息消息 information information 信息信息 uadvice advice 建议建议 progress progress 进步；进展进步；进展 uknowledge knowledge 知识知识 weatherweather天气天气 ufun fun 乐趣乐趣 furniture furniture 家具家具 uwealth wealth 财富财富 utraffic traf

3、fic 交通、车辆及行人交通、车辆及行人 ubaggage/luggage baggage/luggage 行李行李 uclothing clothing 衣服；衣着衣服；衣着 uwork work 工作工作 homework homework 家庭作业家庭作业 housework housework 家务家务by SBMS NOXIEby SBMS NOXIE表示不可数名词的数量表示不可数名词的数量piece piece 块，张块，张 a piece of paper/news/advicea piece of paper/news/advicebottle bottle 瓶瓶 2 bott

4、les of water/wine/drink2 bottles of water/wine/drinkboxbox盒盒 3 boxes of bread/money3 boxes of bread/moneycup cup 杯杯 4 cups of milk/coffee4 cups of milk/coffeejar jar 罐罐 5 jars of jam5 jars of jamsheet sheet 片片 a sheet of glass/papera sheet of glass/paperloaf loaf 条条 five loaves of breadfive loaves o

5、f breaddrop drop 滴滴 5 drops of water/blood5 drops of water/blood英语的英语的“单位词单位词”by SBMS NOXIEby SBMS NOXIE有生命的东西有生命的东西 s sBettyBetty的狗的狗Bettys dogBettys dog男装男装Mens clothesMens clothes教师节教师节Teachers DayTeachers Day儿童鞋儿童鞋Childrens shoesChildrens shoes名词的所有格：名词的所有格：s s 和和ofof无生命的东西无生命的东西（少数表示有生命的名词也可以）（

6、少数表示有生命的名词也可以）the.of.the.of.中国的地图中国的地图the map of Chinathe map of China中国银行中国银行Bank of ChinaBank of China我的家庭照片我的家庭照片the photo of my familythe photo of my family我的朋友我的朋友a friend of minea friend of mineby SBMS NOXIEby SBMS NOXIE两人共同拥有的东西，只在后一个词加两人共同拥有的东西，只在后一个词加s sJim Jim 和和TimTim的桌子的桌子Jim and TimJim

7、and Tims s desk desk（一张桌子）（一张桌子）JimJim的桌子和的桌子和TimTim的桌子的桌子JimJims s and Tim and Tims s desks(desks(两张桌子两张桌子)名词的所有格：名词的所有格：s s 和和ofofby SBMS NOXIEby SBMS NOXIE规则变化：规则变化：直接加直接加s.s.appleapple apples Indian apples Indian Indians Indians 以以 s,x,z,ch,hs,x,z,ch,h结尾，加结尾，加 esesboss boss bosses box bosses box

8、boxes brushboxes brush brushes brushes以以f f或者或者fefe结尾，变为结尾，变为v v加加esesknifeknife knives leaf knives leaf leaves life leaves life lives lives以以o o结尾的，有生命的加结尾的，有生命的加eses，无生命的加，无生命的加s spotato hero photopotato hero photo potatoes potatoes heroes heroes photos photos名词单复数名词单复数by SBMS NOXIEby SBMS NOXIE不规

9、则变化：不规则变化：foot foot feet tooth feet tooth teeth goose teeth goose geese geesechildchild children mouse children mouse mice ox mice ox oxenoxen单复数同型单复数同型a fish a fish some fish some fish a deer a deer 3 deer 3 deera sheep a sheep 5 sheep 5 sheep a Chinese a Chinese 2 Chinese 2 Chinesea Japanese a Jap

10、anese 6 Japanese 6 Japanese a Swiss a Swiss 5 Swiss 5 Swiss名词单复数名词单复数?by SBMS NOXIEby SBMS NOXIE由由man/woman+man/woman+名词构成的复合词变复数名词构成的复合词变复数时，前后都变。时，前后都变。a man waiter a man waiter 7 m 7 me en waitern waiters s a woman writer a woman writer 2 wom 2 wome en writern writers s a gentleman lawyer a gentl

11、eman lawyer some gentlem some gentleme en lawyern lawyers s名词单复数名词单复数有些名词只有复数形式有些名词只有复数形式clothes,compasses,jeans,gloves,pants,clothes,compasses,jeans,gloves,pants,socks,scissors,sleepers,glassessocks,scissors,sleepers,glassesby SBMS NOXIEby SBMS NOXIE巧记各国人的单复数巧记各国人的单复数中日不变，英、法中日不变，英、法a a，e e变，其他变，其他

12、s s加后边。加后边。a Chinese a Chinese 2 Chinese 2 Chinese a Japanese a Japanese 3 Japanese 3 Japanese a Englishman a Englishman 4 Englishm 4 Englishme en n a Frenchman a Frenchman 5 Frenchm 5 Frenchme en n a German a German 6 German 6 Germans s an American an American 7 American 7 Americans s 名词单复数名词单复数by

13、SBMS NOXIEby SBMS NOXIE集体名词只有单数形式，但表示集体名词只有单数形式，但表示复数意义复数意义，谓语动词要用复数形式。谓语动词要用复数形式。policepoliceThe police are questioning everyone.The police are questioning everyone.警察正盘问每一个人。警察正盘问每一个人。peoplepeopleThere are many people in the room.There are many people in the room.cattlecattle 5 head of cattle 55 head of cattle 5头牛头牛Cattle provide us with milk,beefCattle provide us with milk,beef集体名词集体名词