2021年仁爱版英语七～九年级总复习笔记.docx

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1、仁爱版英语七九年级总复习笔记七年级(上)Unit!复习要点短语和句子1 Good morning/ Good afternoon / evening .早上/下午/晚好2、(Its) Nice to meet/see you. = (Its)Good to meet/see you.= (Im) Glad to meet/see you=(Im) Pleased to meet/see you= (Im) Happy to meet/see you, 很高兴见到你3、Welcome to China欢迎到中华人民共和国来.4、Thanks /Thank you .谢谢5、Youre welco

2、me ./Tha s all right (OK).不用谢,6、Stand up ,起立 Sit down.坐下7 This is 简介第三者用语,复数用These are8、How do you do ?您好 9、How are you ?您好吗? How is shehe?她、她好吗?10 Im fine ,我较好。11、Whats your/his /her name ?= May I know/have your/his /her name?Could you please tell me your/his /her name?你/她/她什么名字?12、My name is Jane

3、.我名叫简13、Where are you from ?= Where do you come from?Where is he/she from?=Where does he/she come from?你/她/她/她们来自哪里?14、 I am / He (She) is /They are from Canada/Japan/the U.S.A/England/Cuba/China.我/她/她/她 们来自加拿大/日本/美国/英国/古巴/中华人民共和国。15、Cheers .干杯 16、How old are you 7你几岁 了?17 Im five (years old)我五岁了 18

4、 Whats your phone number ?你电话号码是多少?My telephone number is= Its19 What class /grade are you / is he /she in ?你/她/她在哪个班级/年级?20、I am / He /She is in Class Four , Grade One .我/她/她在一年级四班。21、Who is that ? 那是谁? 22、Thafs Lucy那是露西。.23、What*s this / that in English ? Its 这/那用英语怎么表达?24、This / That is an orange

5、 这/那是种桔子。,25、What are these hose ?这/那些是什么?26、They are schoolbags / books /buses .它们是书包/ 书/公共汽车。27、Is this/that a telephone ?这/那是一部电话吗? 28、Yes, it is. No, it isnt.29、Are these /those pencils ?这些是铅笔吗? 30、Yes, they are.No, they arent.31、How do you spell it 你是怎么拼写它? M一A一P, map.32 Can you spell it?Yes, M

6、一A一P, map.33、Excuse me .请问,打扰了34 in the same class 在相似班级 35、good friend 好朋友36、.Mr. Mrs Miss Ms用于姓之前（Mr.表达先生,是对中年男子尊称,婚否不限;Mrs表达夫人,是对中年已婚女子称呼:Ms,是对不知婚否女子称呼;Miss是对未婚女子或 教师称呼）语法1、be中am、is、are基本用法,区别及其引导普通疑问句和回答.am接在I之后,is放在单数名词或代词之后,are放在复数名词或代词之后，否定句在be 后加not,普通疑问句将be提前。回答:Yes,人称代词+ be./No,人称代词+be + n

7、ot.He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen. Is he Mr. Chen? Yes, he is. / No, he is not.I am a student. I am not a student. Are you a student? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.They are teachers. They are not teachers. Are they teachers?Yes, they are. / No, they are not.2 .名词复数：1）普通在名词词尾加一s car-cars； appleapples

8、2）以 s,x,ch,sh 结尾词，在词尾加一es,如:boxboxes； bus-buses； watchwatches.3）某些国人复数:以an结尾单词,在词尾加一s;以结尾单词,单复数同形。如: Chinese一一Chinese , Japanese-Japanese , American-Americans BrazilianBrazilians , CanadianCanadians.3）以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加es.如:family-families.5）以 fe、f 结尾,变 fe、f 为 ve 再加 s,如:life-lives. 6）特殊状况,如:mousemice；

9、 footfeet, toothteeth, ChineseChinese, JapaneseJapanese3 .基数i可表达:0100 zero one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen nineteen twenty twenty-one thirty .forty. fifty. sixty.4 .a,an,the用法:a/an都表达“一,种”,如果单词音标是元音音标开始,咱们在前用an,an apple / a u

10、;/ an sUnit 2 Looking DifferentTopic 1small - big / large / wide long - short black 一 whitetall - shortyoung - oldnew - old1. a small nose 种小鼻子2. a big head种大头3. longshort hair 长/短头发4. a wide mouth 种大嘴巴5. round faces 圆脸6. your favorite movie star 你最爱慕电影明星7. guess again 再猜8. a good student 种好学生9. hav

11、e a sister 有一种姐妹10. her/his name 她/她名字11. in the same school 在同一所学校 12. in different grades 在不同年级13. Your face is long . =14. His hair is short.=15. Do you have long hair? Yes, I do. No, I dont. Yes, we do. No, we dont.16. Does she / he have big eyes? Yes, she / he does. No, she / he doesnt.17. Do t

12、hey have new friends?Yes, they do. No, they dont.10.1 know.我懂得I dont know.我不懂得。I see.我明白 11. Im thirteen years old. = Im 13 years old.= Im 13. = Im thirteen.1. What does she look like?她看起来怎么样? 2. that boy那个男孩3 . my friend 我朋友4 .look the same=have the same looks 看起来同样5. look different =have different

13、 looks 看起来不同样6. blond hair and blue hair 金发碧眼7. good friend 好朋友8 .表达颜色词语:Whafs 颜色 and 颜色? Its9 .关于颜色提问:What color.?What color is the skirt? - Its white. What color are the shirts? - They are white.10 . give something to somebody= give somebody something 给某人某物Give the book to Maria = Give Maria the b

14、ook.把书给 Maria.11 . short hrown hair 12. look at the photo picture 看着这张照片13. look (at) = have a look (at) 14. the girl in yellow = the girl in a green skirt15. in可表达“用某种语言在.里面穿着in English in the morning afternoon evening in a green car in a red coat in red16. which疑问词使用Which girl? The girl in red.哪个女

15、孩?穿红色衣服那个女孩。Which bag? The blue one.哪个包?蓝色那个。18 .区别has/have与am/is/are用法:has/have表达有,即某人有某物，am/is/are表达是 即.是.”19 .有实意动词普通当前时态用法:动词原形第三人称单数形式1)直接加s,如:make-makes； come-comes.2)动词以 , s, ch, sh,x 结尾,再后加es,如:do-does； watchwatches； wish-wishes；missmisses； guess-guesses3）特殊状况,如:have-has；4）辅音字母+y,把y改为i,加一es,

16、如:Studyistudies20 .句型转换:1）主语为第三人称单数,否定句,在动词前加doesnt,再把动词改回原形,普通疑问句, 在句首加does,再把动词改回原形,回答，Yes,人称代词+does。/No,人称代词+does+not。 She has small eyes. She doesnt have small eyes. Does she have small eyes?Yes, she does./ No, she doesnt.2）主语为除第三人称单数之外人称,否定句,在动词前加dont,普通疑问句,在句首加do, 回答,Yes,人称代词+do./No,人称代词+do+no

17、t。They have small eyes. They dont have small eyes. Do they have small eyes?Yes, they do./ No, they dont.21 .选取疑问句:选取疑问句是个普通疑问句+or+与oi前同类型单词，咱们不能用Yes/No 来回答,要在or先后两种状况中选取种回答。Is he tall or short?He is tall. Does she have a pen or a pencil? She has a pencil.Topic31.名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词用法区别:由于名词性物主代词与形容词性物主

18、代词 汉语意思是同样,名词性物主代词可独立使用,背面不要跟名词;形容词性物主代词不可独 立使用，背面要跟名词。如:Il is my shirt.= It is mine. my为形容词性物主代词,mine为名 词性物主代词,your, his,her,our,its,their, my等都属于形容词性物主代词,形容词性物主代 词普通置于名词前,修饰限定名词,作定语;而名词性物主代词（mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs）相称于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,当主语,宾语,或表语;“如：Is this your coat?=Is this coat yo

19、urs?这是你大衣吗?2. whose cap is it? 3. Its Sallys.4. 名词所有格:5. Whose jacket is this?=6. Is it your jacket?=7. a new classmate一种新同窗8. in different clothes 穿不同衣服9. find this man找到这位男子10. help us find him 协助咱们找到她11. help sb (to) do sth协助某人做某事Unit 3 Getting TogetherTopic 1 Do you like the English corner?核心词汇:

20、could, tell, sure, call, any, study, problem, speak, live, say, want, visit, often, helpful, classmate, poor, 惯用词组:for short, English corner, pen pal, the Great Wall, not.at all, a little 重点句型:1. Do you like the English corner?2. May I study English with you?3. Do you like pets?交际用语:1. - Excuse me.

21、Could you please tell me your name?- Sure. My name is Michael.2. 一 May I know your name?- No problem. Im.语法精粹:1 . do和does引导普通疑问句及其必定和否定回答;普通当前时第三人称单数Do you have any friends here?Yes, I do. / No, I dont.Does he speak Chinese?Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt.2 .人称代词运用。I like it very much.You can call me

22、Mike for short.3 .情态动词may与could运用。Topic 2 This is a photo of my family.核心词汇:yourselves, glad, parent, both, office, worker, driver, farmer, cook, work, farm, hospital, drive, aunt, uncle, grandparent, grandmother, son, daughter惯用词组:come in, at home, have a seat, on a farm, in a school/a hospital/an

23、office, a photo of, family tree, look after重点句型:1. Come in and make yourselves at home.2. What a nice place!3. Please have a seat.4. My grandmother lives with us and looks after Rose at home.交际用语:1. 一 What does your mother do?- She is a teacher.2. - What do your parents do?- They are both office wor

24、kers.3. - What do you do?- Tm a student.4. - Where does she work?- She works in a school.语法精粹:普通当前时具有助动词do/does特殊疑问句,询问职业和工作场合。What do/does. .do?Where do/does. work?Topic 3 Would you like something to drink?核心词汇:food fish, meat, chicken, rice, vegetable, noodle, hamburger, bread, dumpling,drinks： dr

25、ink, tea, milk, water, juicemeals： breakfast, lunch, supper, dinnerothers： why, take, wait, something, eat, love, more, full, many惯用词组:would like, what about, a cup of tea, why not., wait a moment, something to drink/eat, a bowlof noodles, have dinner with., help oneself to., some more.重点句型:1. - Wha

26、t would you like to have?2. - Would you like something to eat/drink?3. - Would you like to have dinner with me?交际用语:1. Help yourselves. / Help yourselves to some fish.2. May I take your order?3. Wait a moment, please.4. Let me see.5. Why not have some fish and eggs?6. Good idea.7. They are very frie

27、ndly.语法精粹:可数名词和不可数名词Unit 4 Having FunTopic 1 How much is it?核心词汇:madamt try, buy, thirty, ninety, hundred, pair, store, need, few, thing, salt, kilo, bottle,everything, list重点句型:1. I want some clothes for my daughter.2. Would you like some sugar or bread?3. I dont want any sugar.交际用语:1. What can I d

28、o for you?2. Thanks a lot.3. Not at all.4. May / Can I help you?5. How much is it?6. Its only 70 yuan.7. Im just looking.8. What do you think of this pair of running shoes?9. I dont like them at all.10. Are you kidding?语法精粹:1 . some, any 使用。2 .可数名词与不可数名词。Topic 2 Would you like to go for a picnic?核心词

29、汇:free, Sunday, picnic, forget, guitar, swim, plan, kite, message, ask, back, pardon, afraid, wrong, sing, song, fun, fly, carry, next惯用词组:for a picnic, go swimming, go shopping, speak to, take a message, ask sb. to do sth., tell.about.give me a call, have to, French fries重点句型:1. Dont forget to brin

30、g your guitar.2. May I speak to Maria?3. Could you ask him to give me a call?交际用语:1. - Hello.- Hello, Jane! This is Kangkang.- Are you free this Sunday?- Yes, Whats up?- Would you like to go to West Hill for a picnic?2. May I speak to Maria?3. Can I take a message?4. Yes, thanks. Could you ask her t

31、o call me back this evening?5. Sure.6. Pardon?7. Steve, how about flying a kite with me?8. Id love to, but Im afraid I have no time.9. I,d like that, thanks.10. What about having a picnic with old Mcdonald tomorrow?Topic 3 What are your favorite animals?核心词汇: zoo, great, animal, elephant, lion, pand

32、a, clever, horse, pig, past, quarter, half, star, bed, homework, watch惯用词组:have time, next time, start school, get up, watch TV, on ones way重点句型:1. I,m afraid Ill have no time.2. What animals do you like best?3. Its time to go home.4. I cant find my way home.交际用语:1. What time is it, please?/ Whats t

33、he time, please?2. Its one oclock./Its a quarter past one./Its twenty to two.3. Whats wrong with you?4. See you next time.5. Here we are.6. Its very kind of you to help us.语法精粹:1.时间表达方式。七年级下册Unit 5 School LifeTopic 1 How do you usually go to school?核心词汇:gate, plane, train, ship, boat, group, taxi, w

34、eekday, early, catch, walk, ride, park, game, today, life, break, finish, basketball, read, clean, house, library, music, week, listen,never, sometimes, every, once, twice, which惯用词组:the same to, on foot, in one free time, have a short break, clean the house, listen to music重点句型:1. Li Xiang often ri

35、des a bike to school.2. We want to know about the school life of American students.3. She has breakfast with her parents.4. Work must come first.5. The early bird catches the worm.交际用语:1. - Happy New Year! -The same to you.2. - Do you often read books in the library?-Yes, I do./ No, I dont.3. -How o

36、ften do you go to the library?- There times a week.语法精粹:普通当前时Topic 2 She is reading in the library.核心词汇:playground, lab, room, gym, classroom, building, pool, card, soon, physics, borrow, shelf, course, keep, return, pleasure, purse, money, else, plan, center, left, attention, news, between, movie,

37、show, program, world, stamp, exercise, because, talk, Japanese, wonderful 惯用词组:of course, lost and found, in the center of, next to, on the playground, at the moment, look for, return.to., be tween. and., talk with/to., the Great Wall, at the back of.重点句型:1. He likes playing soccer best.2. He is sle

38、eping at the moment.3. Would you like to play basketball?4. May I borrow a few Renai project English workbooks?5. You must return them on time.6. Here is the news.7. He looks happy, because he loves swimming.交际用语:1. 一 Are you doing your homework?- Yes, I am./No, Im not.2. - What does Kangkang like d

39、oing best?- He likes playing soccer best.3. - How long can I keep them?- Two weeks.4. 一 Thank you. - Its a pleasure.语法精粹:当前进行时用法。Topic 3 My school life is very interesting.核心词汇:subject, history, math, art, geography, P.E., science, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, February, meeting, les

40、son, draw, learn, easy, interesting, difficult, boring, useful, hard, wish, story惯用词组:work on, learn about, think of, not.at all, be friendly to sb. some other, and so on, learn.from. 重点句型:1. How many lessons does he have every day?2. What time is school over in the afternoon?4. I dont like math at

41、all.5. What do you think of English?6. My teachers are very friendly to me.7. Can you tell me something about your school life?8. I can learn a lot from it.9. Thank you for your hard work.交际用语:1. - What day is it today?- It is Wednesday.2. - What class are they having?- They are having a music class

42、.3. - What time does the class begin?- At ten oclock.4. - Which subject do you like best?- I like history best.5. - Why do you like it?- Because its easy and interesting.6. - How many lessons does he have every day?- Six.7. - Whats your favorite subject?- Music. I think its interesting.8. Best wishe

43、s!语法精粹:1 .特殊疑问句。2 .当前进行时与普通当前时用法比较。Unit 6 Our Local AreaTopic 1 Is there a computer in your study?核心词汇:bedroom second upstairs, kitchen, garden cousin front lamp, clock, floor, table, put, key, away, behind, window, model, under, river, beautiful, bathroom, drawer, keyboard惯用词组: next to, in front to

44、, play with, have a look, how many, look after, put away 重点句型:1. Is there a computer in your study?2. You must look after your things.3. Therere many beautiful flowers in the garden.4. But there arent any trees in it.交际用语:1. Welcome to my new house, Maria.2. Why not go upstairs and have a look?3. Do

45、nt put them here. Put them away, please.4. Lets go and have a look.语法精粹:1. there be 构造（I ）2 how many 句型Topic 2 Whats your home like?核心词汇:countryside, month, noon, furniture, quiet, single, neighbor, bank, street, museum, supermarket, station, mail, restaurant, hear, piano, loud, really, end, road, a

46、rea, close, child, far, service, stop, fan, line, bad, someone, check, move, city, cost, traffic, yard 惯用词组:Family of three, post office, according to, keep money, parking lot, at the end of, a lot of, close to, far from, right now 重点句型:1. Whats your home like?2. You can rent your single room to Bob

47、 for 280 per month.3. I hear you playing the piano.4. There are a lot of tall buildings and small gardens in our community.5. There is something wrong with my kitchen fan.6. ril get someone to check it right now.7. The traffic is heavy and the cost of living is high.交际用语:1. Whats your home like?2. Woul