2022年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷解析版.docx

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1、2022年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷试卷I (选择题共70分)(一)听力部分(共25分)一、听力(本 题有15小题，第一节每题1分，第二、三节每题2分，共计25分) 第一节：听小对话，回答问题。1. (5 分)(1) Who took the photo ?A.The boy.B.The girl.C.The girls sister.(2) Where does Kerry come from?A.The UK.B. Australia.C.The USA.(3) Why does Betty look so weak?A.Because she is ill.B.Because she ha

2、s had a test.C.Because she went to bed late last night.(4) What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Cathys job interview.B .Cathys clothes.C.Cathys school.(5) Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Doctor and patient.B.Waiter and customer.C.Teacher and student.第二节：听较长对话，同答问题。2. (4分)听下

3、面一段对话，回答问题。(1) When will Helen start from home tomorrow morning?A.At three.B.At four.C.At five.(2) What does James men?A.He will send Helen to the airport.B.He will call to wake Helen up.C.He will also go to Paris.3. (6分)听下面一段对话，回答问题。(1) Where does M汰e work in Africa?A.In a hospital.B.In a school.C.

4、At a radio station.(2) Who cooks meals every day?A.Carol.B.Mike.C.Jim.(3) How does Mike feel about being in Africa?A.Happy.B.Upset.C.Lucky.第三节：听独白，回答问题。4. (10 分)(1) How will the tourists travel around London?A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By boat.(2) Whats the weather like at present?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.

5、(3) How long does the tour last?A.Two hours.B .Three hours.C.Five hours.(4) Which will the tourists see first?A.Big Ben.B.Oxford Street.C.Tower Bridge.(5) What can tourists do near the Palace?A.Enjoy the whole city.B.Do some shopping.C.Drink a free coffee.(二)笔试部分(共45分)二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每题 1分，共计15分)阅读下面

6、短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选 出一个最佳答案。5. (15 分)It was the first time Moham went to a restaurant in his new neighborhood.He looked up at the menu board and( 1)how he could understand what all of these strange names meant.Moham decided that he would (2)ask the waitress for ice cream in a cup.She smiled brightly,

7、wrote down his(3) and disappeared behind the big glass display cease (陈列柜).A moment later, she came back with a tall paper cup. (4) it was a long straw (吸管)and some kind of drink.Moham, quite (5) , took the cup and thanked her, thinking about the possibility that he had used wrong words.Its the soda

8、 you ordered, (6) said, an ice cream drink in a cup.He smiled at the waitress, pointed at one of the (7)in the display case, and said, That one, please, which seemed to (8) better.Moham took the cake and his unexpected soda to a table and sat down to eat.Why was it that English had been so(9)for him

9、 in his classes in Tunisia, but when it came to (10) speaking, he couldnt even get what he wanted to eat?Just then, a girl, who sat at the next table and had watched the whole (11), smiled at him and said, Hey, welcome to our beautiful city!Dont feel (12)about your English - - youll get better at it

10、 (13) youve lived here for a while.Im from Spain, and the first time I tried to order a salad here, I (14) with a plate of pigs feet.At least you got a soda!Hearing this, Moham felt much better.He wasnt the only one (15) to communicate, and his new city began to feel just a little more like he could

11、 call it home.(1)A.imaginedB.wonderedC.describedD.remembered(2)A.justB.evenC.neverD.also(3)A.wishB.suggestionC.dreamD.order(4)A.AboveB.InsideC.UnderD.Near(5)A.movedB .boredC.surprisedD.tired(6)A.heB.youC.sheD.I(7)A.saladsB .cakesC.drinks0.strawberries(8)A. workB. spreadC.developD.read(9)A.specialB.p

12、opularC.importantD.easy(10)A.slowlyB .carefullyC.actuallyD.honestly(11)A.discussionB.processC.performanceD.argument(12)A.crazyB.hopefulC.badD.excited(13)A althoughB.ifC.becauseD.since(14)A.ended upB .cheered upC.showed upD.came up(15)A.refusingB.planningC.regrettingD.fighting三、阅读理解(本题有15小题，每题2分，共计30

13、分)阅读下面四 篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。6. (6 分)DO YOU WANT TOBE LIKE DR.JANE?JOIN ROOTS& SHOOTS TODAYJoin Dr.Jane Goodalls global network (全球网络)of young people in more than 130 countries taking action to improve or word! Organise mobile phone recycling activity! Raise and become a chimp (黑猩猩)protector! E

14、ducate others about sustainable palm oil! Hold a cakesale with a toy chimp as a prize! Plant a tree or garden at school!By joining Dr.Janes Roots & Shoos, you will：get ideas on how to make a difference, activity information and moneyraising tips be part of a special group of kids changing the world

15、in Australia and around the worldget information on coming chances for young leaders help protect chimps, save their living areas and support African communitiesJoin or donate (捐献) online todaywww. janegoodall.org.aurootsandshootsjangoodall.org.au pages/Th - Jane - Goodall - Institute - Australia(1)

16、 Young people from Roots & Shoots are making the world better by A.selling cakes at schoolB.recycling mobile phonesC.producing toy chimps0.teaching kids how to plant trees(2) If you become a member of Roots & Shoots, you are expected to .A.be helpful for African communitiesB.share information with l

17、eadersC.go to Australia to meet Dr.JaneD.raise money on its websites（3） What is the text? A.A story.B.A notice.C.A speech.D.A poster.7. （8 分）During work hours, among the sounds of machines, the kitchen of Bachs Bakery （面包房）is especially tidy and quiet, not because of any rules against talking during

18、 work hours, but because all of the workers have a hearing disability.They are hard - working and professional in their work, and use sign language to communicate with each other from time to time.Bachs Bakery lies in Changsha City, Hunan Province.lt is run by a German couple, Uwe Brutzer and his wi

19、fe Dorothee Brutzer, who started it up ten years ago with the purpose of creating more jobs for those disabled in the neighborhood.So far, Bachs Bakery has trained around 30 hearing disabled people.While some skilled workers found jobs in other bakeries and hotels and have been able to live on their

20、 own, several of them have stayed to work at the bakery after they completed the training.The Brutzers work has won the support of many people in China.With the spread of news about the bakery, many Internet users learned about Bachs Bakery and its inspiring story.As a result, many local people in C

21、hangsha as well as visitors from other parts of the country come to buy their products.Uwe said that public attention has encouraged them a lot and helped grow the bakerys business, resulting in workers getting higher pay.However, what he values more is that, through media （媒体）reports, more people h

22、ave come to understand that disabled people can work as well as other people when they are given chances.Now, as they are preparing to return to Germany, they have found a German couple teaching in China as the new managers, and handed over the bakery to a public welfare （福利） organization.Their wish

23、 is to continue providing free training for the hearing disabled and that the bakery will never be changed into a shop with moneymaking as itsmain goal.(1 ) The workers in Bachs Bakery use sign language because .A.their boss doesnt allow them to talkB.machines make too much noiseC.they cant communic

24、ate in spoken wordsD.heavy work keeps them too busy to speak(2)It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that Bachs Bakery .A.also offers jobs to people outside HunanB.helps its workers live independentlyC.requires its workers not to leave after trainingD.has more than 30 workers now(3) In Uwes opinion, t

25、he greatest value of public attention is that .A.disabled workers are paid moreB.his shop becomes more popularC.the disabled are better understoodD.sales of their products get stronger(4) Whats the best title for the passage? A.A Silent BakeryB.A Special WishC.The Success of the DisabledD.The Rules

26、of Bachs Bakery8. （8 分）I wish I had straight hair； Id like to be taller.At times, we all want to look a bit more like someone else.However, the pictures we see on TV and social media can give us improper ideas about how our bodies should look.The truth is that everybody is different - - and thats a

27、good thing.Accepting and feeling good about our bodies is really important for our self confidence （自 信）.Body confidence is when someone accepts and behaves kindly towards their body.That includes our size and shape, skin color, appearance and any physical disabilities.Jade Parnell from the Centre f

28、or Appearance Research （CAR）, says that having body confidence is about being accepting of your body and what it does for you.If you feel positively （积极地）about your body, you are more likely to take care of it.Research has even shown that you are more likely to take part in activities and perform we

29、ll in school. Howe ver, feeling agitated about your body could make you step back, do less well at school and even feel down.Parnell says that the cost of trying to achieve the perfect appearance is high.She says, If youre spending a lot of time trying to look a certain way, you will have less time

30、to spend with friends and to make important memories.Its important to remember that everybody is different.To develop a positive body image, Parnell says, Try to talk positively about your own body and other peoples bodies.Try not to pay too much attention to appearance.Instead, think about what you

31、r body does for you： do your legs make you run really fast? She also suggests treating your body well by eating different kinds of foods, exercising to feel good and to have fun, and getting plenty of sleep.Remember that you are more than how you look.(1 ) The writer thinks that the pictures on TV a

32、nd social media .A.are perfect for people to followB.may spread wrong ideas of looksC.imply everyone is differentD.show people how to behave kindly(2) The underlined word agitated probably means A.scaredB.seriousC.carelessD.worried（3） Parnell will agree that you should .A.accept your body as it isB.

33、avoid talking about others bodiesC.spend more money on your appearanceD.remember what you used to be like（4） What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To encourage readers to take more exercise. B.To remind readers not to eat too much food. C.To lead readers to build up body confidence. D.To advise

34、 readers to treat their friends well.9. （8 分）If you look around the room you are in right now, youll probably notice a number of electronics.But can you imagine if they all had to be joined together by wires （电线）? Picture the wire snaking along the floor, for example, form your smartphone to your sp

35、eaker, or connecting your game controller to the computer screen, meaning you could never sit more than a couple of meters away from it.A world of electronics connected by wires wouldnt just be untidy, but a possible danger, too.Thats where Bluetooth comes in.Weve all heard of itbut what exactly is

36、it?Bluetooth is a method of short distance （短星巨离） wireless communication between electronics that makes use of the power ofradio waves.The idea was first thought of by Dr.Jaap Haartsen at Swedish mobile company Ericsson in 1994.Things really stepped up in September 1998 when the Bluetooth Special In

37、terest Group (SIG) was set up to develop and spread the technology.Bluetooth 1.0 came out in 1999, and a year later it began to be used in mobile phones and desktop computers.Now Bluetooth has become an increasingly popular way of solving the problem of more and more electronics needing to be connec

38、ted, without having to connect everything together with wires.But if you look at the remote control (遥控器)you use to choose the program on TV， you might rightly ask yourself why Bluetooth was such a big deal.After all connecting objects with infrared signals (红外信号)which cant be seen had been done bef

39、ore.The problem with remote controls is that they need to keep what is called line of sight.If something is standing between the remote control and receiver, it wont work.Because Bluetooth uses radio waves, the things standing in the way are no longer a problem.Since its creation in the late 1990s,

40、the technology has become more and more improved and widely used， with the 4 billionth Bluetooth object shipped in 2020.(1) How does the writer lead in the topic Bluetooth in Paragraph 1? A.By describing scenes.B.By comparing facts.C.By telling stories.D.By explaining reasons.(2) With the setting up

41、 of SIG, Bluetooth .A.started to be used in carsB.made radio waves known to peopleC.improved and spread quicklyD.was able to connect all electronics(3) From Paragraph 3, we mainly get to know the of Bluetooth.A.developmentB.popularity fansC. standard0.advantage(4) will most probably be interested in

42、 this text.A.Phone sellersB.Technology fansC.Newspaper reportersD.History lovers试卷n (非选择题共50分)四、词汇运用(本题有15小题，每题 1分，共计15分)A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用 一次。10. (5 分)repeat against master turn off humorous(1) Remember to the lights before you leave the office.(2) Everyone was touched by that great erhu perfor

43、mance.(3) I could hear the sound of the rain beating my window heavily.(4) Among the three actors, Mr.Black is .(5) ) I the sentence three times, but he still doesnt understand it.B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。11. (10 分)Nurse CharlieSeveral months ago, I had a car accident and required an o

44、peration.My wife, Geraldine, told me that for the three days I was in hospital, our black dog, Charlie, (1) (躺)at the door waiting for my return.Charlie is (2) (六)years old.Whenever I go out and cant take him with me, he patiently waits at the (3)(前面) door for me.Geraldine says that at times he will

45、 not leave his place even when facing delicious food - - very (4) (不寻常) for a dog.After I returned home, Charlie must have sensed that there was something different about me.For my (5)(安全)，he did not jump up to greet me, although his moving tail (6) (清晰) showed that he was happy to see me.Instead, h

46、e waited till I could comfortably (7) (休息)in bed.Then he hesitantly (踌躇 地) came close to me and sat at the floor of my bed.As I started to become more mobile he played with me in a more gentle way.I am now much healthier and (8)(有时)we go for walks together.Charlie does not (9) (拉)hard on the lead.Be

47、sides, his steps try to suit (10) (我的).I could not have asked for a more careful nurse.五、语法填空(本题有10小题，每题1分，共计10分)阅读下面 短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形 式。12. (10 分)Max Woosey is a 12 - year - old boy.He has slept outside in storms, snow and heat waves, but now hes coming indoors.After two years of (1) (sleep) in a tent, Max, whohas raised over 700, 000, is about to remember what a bed (2)(feel) like. Im still going to be in my tent a lot, said Max. Butnow Ive done two years.If theres a big, (3)(danger) stor