2022年中考英语复习新题速递之时态3.docx
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1、2022年中考英语复习新题速递之时态(2022年3月)一.选择题(共18小题)1. (2021 秋四川期末)-Jerry, what a surprise to see you here! I you work in ourschool, too!-Yeah.Fm new here.()A. knowB. knewC. dont knowD. didnt know2. (2021 秋大兴区期末)-Where did you go on vacation last summer, Jack?-I to the mountains.()A. goB. wentC. will goD. am goi
2、ng3. (2021 秋临高县期末)- Why cant Tony play soccer with us the day after tomorrow?-Because he a music lesson.()A. tookB. takesC. will take4. (2021 秋江夏区期末)一Did Simon wash the dishes?Not yet.He it after he walks the dog.()A.doesB.will doC.going to doD.did5. (2021 秋江州区期末)LookIThe baby milk now.()A.drinkB.dr
3、inksC.drinkingD.is drinking6. (2021 秋工业园区校级期末)Jim, please turn off the music.I an important phonenow.()A. answerB. to answerC. answeringD. am answering7. (2021 秋南安市期末)-What were you doing at this time yesterday?-Ithe news about Huang Dongpings visit to her hometown on TV.()A. was watchingB. watchedC
4、. am watching 8.(2021 秋市中区期末)一Why did you go to the teachers1 office just now?一Er, because I in the classroom when the teacher came in for class.()A. run ad jumpB. was running and jumpingC. ran and jumped9. (2022 春炎B城县校级月考)- Jack, is your mother in?-Sorry, she Shanghai on business.()A. has been inB.
5、 has gone toC. has gone inD. has been to10. (2022 春炎B城县校级月考)-you your homework yet?-Yes.I it a moment ago.()A. Did, do; finishedB. Have, done; finishedC. Have, done; have finishedD. will, do; finish11. (2021 秋南岗区期末)-Will you go to the baseball game this weekend?-Thats up to the weather.I unless it s
6、unny.()A. will go; isB. wont go; isC. wont go; will be12. (2021 秋宝山区期末)Johnny with a host family for two years.Now hes used to the lifein America.()A. staysB. would stay C. is stayingD. has stayed13. (2021 秋江夏区期末)-We very simply at home and don*t spend a lot ofmoney on food.一Thats why you can save s
7、o much money.()A. ateB. eatC. will eatD. eats14. (2021 秋浦东新区期末)Ive heard that Tom a visit to his disabled father twice a week.( )A. paysB. paidC. will payD. has paid15. (2021 秋浦东新区期末)Steven told me that he writing the report a week before.A. finishB. finishesC. finishingD. had finished16. (2022青浦区一模
8、)By the end of last year, the charity over ten thousandhomeless people.()A. helpsB. has helpedC. will helpD. had helped17. (2021 贵州)一 You seem to know much about the Palace Museum in Beijing._ Thats true.I it last year.()A. visitedB. are visitingC. have visitedD. will visit18. (2021 甘南州)一Shall we go
9、 now?Just a moment.Mum a phone call.()A. is makingB. makesC. was making2022年中考英语复习新题速递之时态(2022年3月)参考答案与试题解析选择题(共18小题)1. (2021 秋四川期末)- Jerry, what a surprise to see you here!I you work in ourschool, too!-Yeah.Im new here.()A. knowB. knewC. dont knowD. didn*t know【考点】一般过去时;否定句.【分析】 杰瑞,在这里见到你真是太惊喜了!我不知
10、道你也在我们学校工作!是的。我是新来的。【解答】what a surprise to see you here!在这里见到你真是太惊喜了!结合选项可知下句意 思为我不知道你也在我们学校工作! “故此句”我不知道”的时态为一般过去时态,其否定 句用助动词didnt。故选:Do【点评】考查动词时态,结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。2. (2021 秋大兴区期末)-Where did you go on vacation last summer, Jack?-I to the mountains.()A. goB. wentC. will goD. am going【考点】一般过去时.【
11、分析】 你去年夏天去哪儿度假了,杰克?-我去了山里。【解答】根据问句的时间状语last summer,可知此题时态为一般过去时态,动词使用过 去式。go的过去式是wenl。故选:Bo【点评】考查动词时态,结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。3. (2021 秋临高县期末)- Why cant Tony play soccer with us the day after tomorrow?-Because he a music lesson.()A. tookB. takesC. will take【考点】一般将来时.【分析】为什么后天托尼不能和我们一起踢足球?因为他要上音乐课。【解答】
12、根据时间状语the day after tomorrow后天,可知句子时态为一般将来时态,其 构成是: will+do 或 am/is/are going to do故选:Co【点评】考查动词时态,结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。4. (2021 秋江夏区期末)一Did Simon wash the dishes?-Not yet.He it after he walks the dog.()A. doesB. will doC. going to doD. did【考点】一般将来时.【分析】一西蒙洗碗了吗?一还没有。他将在他遛完狗之后再洗。【解答】after在之后是引导词,后跟从
13、句,且从句after he walks the dog为一般现 在时;if引导的条件状语从句,若主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。故主句的时 态为一般将来时态,will+doo故选:Bo【点评】考查动词时态,结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。5. (2021 秋江州区期末)Look!The baby milk now.()A. drinkB. drinksC. drinkingD. is drinking【考点】现在进行时.【分析】看!宝宝现在正在喝奶。【解答】根据Look!”可知drink的动作正在进行,故句子用现在进行时,其结构为 am/is/are+doing,主语baby
14、是第三人称单数,所以用is。故选:D。【点评】考查动词时态,结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。6. (2021 秋工业园区校级期末)Jim, please turn off the music.I an important phonenow.(A. answerB. to answerC. answeringD. am answering【考点】现在进行时.【分析】吉姆,请关掉音乐。我现在正在接一个重要的电话。【解答】根据时间状语now可知answer”接”的动作正在进行,故句子用现在进行时,其 结构为am/is/are+doing,主语I是第一人称,所以用am。故选:D。【点评】考
15、查动词时态,结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。7. (2021 秋南安市期末)-What were you doing at this time yesterday?-Ithe news about Huang Dongping*s visit to her hometown on TV.()A. was watchingB. watchedC. am watching【考点】过去进行时.【分析】-昨天这个时候你在做什么?-我正在电视上看黄东平回老家的新闻。【解答】根据What were you doing at this time yesterday?昨天这个时候你在做什么?可知
16、答语用过去进行时。I接was+doingo故选:Ao【点评】熟悉过去进行时的用法,结合题意,给出答案。8 .(2021 秋市中区期末)一Why did you go to the teachers office just now ?Er, because I in the classroom when the teacher came in for class.()A. run ad jumpB was running and jumpingC. ran and jumped【考点】过去进行时.【分析】一你刚才去老师办公室干嘛?一呃,因为老师进来上课的时候我正在教室里跑跳。【解答】根据问句中时
17、间状语just now“刚才”,可知问句时态为一般过去时态;结合答语 中时间状语从句when the teacher came in for class9可知答语的主句为过去进行时态,其构成是: was/were+doingo故选:Bo【点评】考查动词时态,结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。9. (2022 春炎B城县校级月考)-Jack, is your mother in?-Sorry, she Shanghai on business.()A. has been inB. has gone toC has gone inD. has been to【考点】现在完成时.【分析】-
18、杰克,你妈妈在家吗?-对不起,她出差去了上海。【解答】根据问句is your mother in? ”可知妈妈不在说话现场;结合答语可得出句意为: 她出差去了上海。故句子为现在完成时态,其结构为:have/has +过去分词。短语has gone to表示去了,has been to去过,has been in在呆了一段时间,排除AD。故选:Bo【点评】考查动词时态,结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。10. (2022 春炎R城县校级月考)-you your homework yet?-Yes.I it a moment ago.()A. Did, do; finishedB. Ha
19、ve done; finishedC. Have, done; have finishedD. will, do; finish【考点】现在完成时;一般疑问句;一般过去时.【分析】-你已经做了你的作业了吗?-是的。我刚才完成了。【解答】根据关键词yet,可知问句为现在完成时态,其结构为:have/has +过去分词, 疑问句将have提到主语前,排除ADo由时间状语a moment ago,可知答语为一般过去 时态,finish的过去式为finished,排除C。故选:Bo【点评】考查动词时态,结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。11. (2021 秋南岗区期末)- Will you
20、go to the baseball game this weekend?-Thats up to the weather.I unless it sunny.()A. will go; isB. wont go; isC. wont go; will be【考点】时态辨析.【分析】-这个周末你会去看棒球比赛吗?-那要看天气了。除非天气晴朗,否则我不会去。【解答】分析句子可知,这是unless引导的条件状语从句,主句应该用一般将来时,从 句用一般现在时,故排除选项C; unless意思是除非,结合句意和语境可知,应该是除 非天气晴朗,否则我不会去。主句应用否定形式,故排除选项A。故选:B。【点
21、评】考查动词时态,结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。12. (2021 秋宝山区期末)Johnny with a host family for two years.Now hes used to the lifein America.()A. staysB. would stayC. is stayingD. has stayed【考点】时态辨析.【分析】约翰尼在一个寄宿家庭住了两年。现在他已经习惯了美国的生活。【解答】stays一般现在时;would stay过去将来时;is staying现在进行时;has stayed现 在完成时;由题干时间状语for two years,可
22、知,for+一段时间常要与现在完成时连用。 故选:D。【点评】考查动词时态,结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。13. (2021 秋江夏区期末)-We very simply at home and dont spend a lot ofmoney on food.-Thats why you can save so much money.()A. ateB. eatC. will eatD. eats【考点】一般现在时.【分析】一我们在家里吃得很简单,不会在食物上花很多钱。一这就是你能省下这么多钱的原因。【解答】根据dont spend a lot of money on food
23、和答语,可知此题时态为一般现在时态, 主语是we,动词使用原形。故选:B【点评】考查动词时态,结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。14. (2021 秋浦东新区期末)Ive heard that Tom a visit to his disabled father twice a week.( )A. paysB. paidC. will payD. has paid【考点】一般现在时.【分析】我听说汤姆每周去看望他残疾的父亲两次。【解答】pays第三人称单数形式;paid过去式;will pay一般将来时;has paid现在完成 时。根据twice a week每周两次可知,表示习
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