2022年天津市河西区高考英语模拟试卷（二）（附答案详解）.docx

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1、2022年天津市河西区高考英语模拟试卷(二)一、单选题(本大题共15小题，共15.0分)1. - Whats the national flower of Russia?-ILets go online and find it out.()A. You betB. Guess whatC. Give me a breakD. Youve got me there2. The ancient historic site is extremely expensive to, but the local government spendssome money repairing it every t

2、hree years.()A. preserveB. deserveC. appreciate D. celebrate3. There is no doubt that your tiredness is a(n)of great stress and lack of sleep； you needto have a good rest.()A. assumptionB. consequence C. consumption D. convenience4. -Jenny,could you repeat the answer to this difficult question ?-Sor

3、ry,Miss Zhang.Isomething else then.()A. am thinking ofB. thought ofC. had thoughtD. was thinking of5. Common sense tells that there is still power loss even when you leave the TV set.( )A. in its own rightB. on the edge of your scatC. in the stand-by modeD. around the comer6. -Sorry to say that I ca

4、nt play football with you this afternoon,for Fil have to prepare fbr the coming examination.-.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.()A. Were all earsB. Dont be a wet blanketC. Dont pull my legD. It*s not my cup of tea7. If a shopping mall has chairswomen can park their men,women will spend mor

5、e timein it.()A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when8. It is considered that digital TV isto satellite TV because it allows the same service tobe delivered with clearer pictures.(A. betterB. superiorC. seniorD. junior9. He is always serious and it is very hard to make him a smile.()A. break outB. break into

6、C. break downD. break through10. I will keep drawing and see what happens.I never become famous,this is what I loveto do every hour of every day.()A. Even ifB. UnlessC. So long as D. Now that11. By 2025, when the number of consumers worldwide has reached 4.2 billion,people with high income will be,f

7、or the first time,more thanstruggling to meet basic needs.()A. oneB. thatC. onesD. those12. 一 Excuse me,can I use your computer to type a report ?-Youhave my computer if you take good care of it.()A. shallB. mightC. shouldD. need13. well in the coming Art Festival,the children have been practicing d

8、ancing everyafternoon in the past two weeks.()A. PerformingB. Having performedC. To performD. Performed14. I think of my countless failures and how theyve contributedto making me what I armnowadays.()A. regularlyB. considerably C. equallyD. deliberately15. The spokesman notedsome individuals apparen

9、tly lack is not the means to get thecorrect information,but the courage and conscience to admit the truth.()A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether二、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，共50.0分)ASummer Events at the Institute of Continuing Education The ICE Summer Festival displays the best of the University of Cambridges Institu

10、te of Continuing Education (ICE) and Madingley Hall with a series of cultural and educational events.Cambridge Short Story FestivalWe are delighted to announce the second annual creative writing festival celebrating the short story.Join us for this event packed with workshops,interviews and readings

11、 with the very best short story authors,critics and publishers,including award-winning writers TessaHladley,Dame Gillian Beer,and Daisy Johnson.Date： Jun.22Tickets： 22.50-E55Open Air Cinema： Bohemian Rhapsody (12 A)Join us for a magical cinematic experience under the stars,in the splendid Gardens of

12、 Madingley Hall.Weve got the seating and wireless headphones,so ail you need to do is round up your friends,bring a blanket to wrap up in and relax in one of our deckchairs.Date： Aug. 16Tickets： 18Chapterhouse Open Air Theatre Presents： Treasure IslandJoin Chapterhouse Theatre Company for this brand

13、-new adaptation of everyones favourite exciting pirate adventure： Robert Louis Stevensons Treasure Island.When he accidentally found a jealous treasure map,young Jim Hawkins found himself on a journey in the hope of finding Treasure Island.Dont miss this much-loved story.Date： Sept.8Tickets： f 16Ope

14、n Cambridge： Discover the Medicinal GardenJoin us in exploring Madingley Halfs beautiful eight-acre gardens.Discovercures,curiosities,tastes,and learn fascinating facts about herbs with professional herbalists and the garden team at the Halls Medicinal Garden.Date： Sept. 14 ：Tickets： Free of charge1

15、6. The Cambridge Short Story Festival is suitable for people who are interested in.A. technology B. medicine C. literatureD. sociology17. What are people advised to take to enjoy a magical cinematic experience? A. Headphones.B. Snacks.C. A deckchair.D. A blanket.18. People can watch the adaptation o

16、f Robert Louis Stevensons story on.A. Sept.8B. Jun.22C. Aug.16D. Sept. 1419. What can people do at Open Cambridg ? A. Decorate the eight-acre garden.B. Learn about some medical plants.C. Grow medicinal plants in the gardens.D. Buy a controversial book about medicine.20. Which of the following costs

17、you the least? A. Cambridge Short Story Festival.B. Open Air Cinema： Bohemian Rhapsory （12 A）.C. Open Cambridge： Discover the Medicine Garden.D. Chapterhouse Open Air Theatre Presents； Treasure Island.BNearly one year after the arrival of the COVID- 19 pandemic,students across Chicago and the suburb

18、s in the US say when it comes to high school,the thrill is gone.Simple pleasures such as getting together with friends in the hallways and catching up over lunch in the cafeteria are displaced by a dystopian （反乌托邦的）landscape of remote learning and virtual extracurricular.After 11 months of remote le

19、arning,and what many teens describe as the soul-crushing disappointment of canceled after school activities,experts say a growing number of teens are now struggling with anxiety and depression due to heightened levels of stress and social isolation.Still,the following stories shared by high school s

20、tudents from Chicago and the suburbs provide a glimmer of hope that fbr some,the pandemic-era heartbreak might develop a generation of resilient （有韧性的）young adults who will be better equipped to deal with lifes twists and turns.Students who participate in speech,an activity that combines drama and p

21、ublic speaking,have been able to continue this school year,albeit （尽管） over the internet.Instead of delivering emotional monologues （独白）and duets （二重唱）to a live panel of judges,they must summon their best performances while looking into a webcam.Dueling is so frustrating when it comes to online, sai

22、d Jaylah Hogg, 17, a junior at Thornton Township High School in Harvey. nWi-Fi at my house is pretty good but my partners isnt.So its like Im trying to time her lines in my head because shes blanking out when shes talking.Sometimes the judges do hold that against us., But it hasnt been all bad. Afte

23、r nearly a year of remote learning,Deerfield High School freshman Ben Segall, 15, said he was excited that the school was expected to finally welcome students back into the building for a hybrid program later this month.The pandemic has also crushed the athletic seasons for sports at many high schoo

24、ls including Senn High School in the Edgewater neighborhood.There,Davion Holmes is staying focused on applying to Wilberfbrce,Ohio-based Central State University.And with some of the recent updates to the Illinois High School Associations COVID-19 guidelines,Holmes said he remained hopeful,albeit re

25、alistic,about finally resuming his high school athletic career in the months ahead.nl didnt want to have to live through a pandemic,but I worked through it,and thats something Ill be able to tell my kids and grandkids someday, he added.21. What is a major problem with remote learning? A. The heavy w

26、orkload.B. The lack of social interaction.C. The large number of students in class.D. The high levels of stress in class.22. Why did Jaylah Hogg find online dueting frustrating? A. The Wi-Fi at her house was dissatisfactory.B. It was hard to work as a team online.C. The judges failed to do their job

27、 well.D. She felt nervous in front of the webcam.23. What does Davion Holmes think of the pandemic ? A. It allowed him to focus on applying to universities.B. It made little difference to his athletic career.C. It is something that has made him stronger.D. Ifs the last thing he wants to mention in t

28、he future.24. Whats the main purpose of the article? A. To describe the pandemics influence on teens.B. To present different views on the pandemic.C. To call for attention to students mental health.D. To encourage teens to be positive toward school life.25. What is the best title of the passage? A.

29、Athletic Career.B. Monologues and Duets.C. Best Performances.D. Adapting to Change.cIn the world of online shopping,many online purchases are based on careful consideration of star ratings and product reviews left by complete strangers.But should you trust customer reviews when deciding what to purc

30、hase? And do these mysterious reviewers have your best interests in mind? Heres what you need to know.Consumers today arc skeptical,says Zach Pardes at review platform Trustpilot.MWe live in a time when trust is completely under attack, Pardes says.So people are reading reviews and consuming them mo

31、re than ever before,but I think there is a healthy skepticism at times of what theyre f reading. Fake reviews 1 do exist.* Fake reviews include,but aren*t limited tojobot-generated reviews and reviews that are influenced by the seller.,Of course,not all user reviews you read online are fake.High-qua

32、lity reviews are a valuable too when making a variety of purchases.Pardes says Trustpilot features a team in place to detect and remove fake reviews.Perhaps one of the best-known review websites is Yelp.Yelp takes measures to ensure high quality content/* says Katheen Liu,a company spokes person, in

33、cludes allowing Yelps community of business owners and users to fag content that may go against the site s terms of service.Since user reviews do provide helpful information,reviews as a whole shouldnt be .But how can you tell the difference between what*s real and whats nor? Its close to impossible

34、s for the everyday consumer.But if you conduct your investigations carefully,you can make an informed purchase.Check more than one review source.Pardes advises consumers to read reviews on multiple platforms.HIf youre about to book a $10, 000 vacation,youd never rely only on the photos and the revie

35、ws posted by that hotels marketing team,1 he says. Youre going to want to use a third-party independent resource. Read more than a handful of reviews.Pardes says there is safety in numbers. Question perfection.Pardes says consumers shouldn*t trust reviews that show only five stars.Nobodys perfect,so

36、 you cant possibly have a perfect five-star review in every single category of your business,* he says.26. What can be inferred from paragraph 2? A. Consumers have lost trust in sellers.B. Consumers are often influenced by sellers.C. Consumers often fail to recognize fake reviews.D. Consumers are ca

37、utious of product reviews now.27. What do Yelp and Trustpilot have in common? A. Both hire professionals to rate companies.B. Both produce robot-generated reviews.C. Both serve mainly business owners.D. Both aim to offer real user reviews.28. What does the underlined worduthat in Paragraph 3 refer t

38、o? A. A fake review.B.A review website.C. The measure.D.The high-quality content29. What does the underlined word repudiated in paragaph 4 mean? A. Overestimated.B.Dismissed.C. Hidden.D.Blamed.30. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. How to get the most out of online reviews.B. The significan

39、ce of informed purchases, c.Where to look fbr reliable reviews. D.The truth behind five star ratings.DWe are all bom social and company to live happy and fruitful life.Healthy and supportive mutual relationships help reduce stress and promote the,physical,mental and emotional well-being by building

40、skills like time management,assertiveness（坚定 自信），sociability and empathy.Making friends has made me feel secure.However,! have to be cautious to pick up friends sharing similar tastes and values.In addition,having added to ones circle of friends helps one feel supported.It is true that finding time

41、to cultivate relationships is all about effective time management.My busy uncle finds time to catch up with family and friends during his tea and lunch breaks.Similarly my friend Somya uses her time on her way back home from work in her chauffeur-driven car to catch up with people.The modern inventi

42、ons of SMS and e-mail help send wishes for birthdays and anniversaries to show your love and care.Assertiveness is as much applicable to relationships.My friend Mohana emphasizes that neither being a passive observer nor being aggressive helps relationships.lt is assertiveness in our relationships t

43、hat opens the lines of effective communication.lt emphasizes helping friends in need and also strengthens mutually supportive relationships.It is also true that assertiveness by intuition promotes discretion (自 行决定权) of friends and helps Laiitha distinguish positive people from drains of energy.She

44、can easily figure this out by the flow of the conversation,the way each feels understood,accepted and supported,and by how I feel,happy,bored or energized in the relationship.lt also helps to know whether all benefit from each other *s positive aspects.Handling stress in life is all about cultivatin

45、g mutually supportive relationships and working on them.Manisha always says she feels great when sharing her feelings after a hard day with people who share similar ideas. Actually we all need someone who would not just hear us,but listen to us,and we need to cultivate the art of listening and under

46、standing people.31. A busy person can develop his social relationships by.A. inviting friends for dinnerB. making friends with strangersC. working hard for high positionsD. getting together in the intervals of business32. Which of the following helps build mutually supportive social relationships? A

47、. Being passive.B. Being assertive.C. Being aggressive.D. Being relaxed.33. A person most needs supportive social relationships when he/she is.A. lonelyB. boredC. stressedD. energetic34. From the passage,who can positively get supportive social relationship? A. Manisha.B. Mohana.C. Laiitha.D. Somya.

48、35. What is mainly discussed in the passage? A. How should we handle our stress in life?B. What is to be done for applicable relationships?C. How can we pick up friends supporting us?D. How people build mutually supportive social relationship?三、完形填空(本大题共20小题，共30.0分)I strongly believe that we can have a great influence on anyone we meet.Some acts that we think(36)can shape someone elses future.The right