人教版小升初英语复习资料+人教版六年级英语小升初试题+人教版六年级下小升初复习试题.docx
《人教版小升初英语复习资料+人教版六年级英语小升初试题+人教版六年级下小升初复习试题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《人教版小升初英语复习资料+人教版六年级英语小升初试题+人教版六年级下小升初复习试题.docx(35页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、人教版小升初英语复习资料+人教版六年级英语小升初试题+人教版六年级下小升初复习试题人教版小升初英语复习资料一、学生易错词汇1. a, an的选择:元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a.2. am , is , are的选择:单数用is ,复数用are. I用am , you用are.3. have , has的选择:表示某人有某物.单数用has ,复数用have. I ,yu 用have .4. there is, there are的选择:表示某地有某物,某人.单数用there is ,复数用there are. 5. some, any的选择:肯定句用some,疑问 句和否定句
2、用any.6.疑问词的选择:what (什么)who (谁)where (哪里)whose (谁的)why(为什 么)when(什么时候)which(哪一个)how old (多大)how many (多少)how much(多少钱) 二:形容词比较级详解当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级.比较级的句子结构通常是: 什么+动词be (am , is , are) + 形容词比较级 + than(比)+ 什么,如: Im taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重.) An elephant is bigger than a tiger.(一只大象比一只
3、 老虎更大.)形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规则是:一般的直接在词尾加 er,如 tall - taller, strong - stronger, 以e结尾的,直接加r,如fine - finer, 以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny - funnier 双写最后的字母再加 er,如 big - bigger, thin - thinner ,hot - hotter 注 意众比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西.典型错误:My hair is longer than you.(我的头发比你更长.)比较的两者是我的头发,你(整个人),那么比较的对象
4、就没有可比性.应该改为:My hair is longer than yours.或 My hair is longer than your hair.比较级专项练习:一,从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子heavy tall long big(1) How is the Yellow River(2) How is Mr Green Hes 175cm.(3) How are your feet I wear size 18.(4)How is the fish Its 2kg.三:动词过去式详解动词的过去式的构成规则有:A,规则动词一般直接在动词的后面加ed:如worked , learned
5、 ,cleaned , visited以e结尾的动词直接加d:如lived , danced , used以辅音字母加V结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed(此类动词较少)如study - studied carry - carried worry - worried (注意 pl ay, stay 不是辅音字母加 y,所以 不属于此类)双写最后一个字母(此类动词较少)如stoppedB,不规则动词(此类词并无规则,须熟记)小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式:sing - sang , eat - ate , see - saw , have - had , do - did , go - went
6、, take - took , buy - bought, get - got , read - read ,fly - flew , am/is - was , are - were , say - said , leave - left, swim - swam , tell - told , draw - drew , come - came , lose - lost, find - found , drink - drank , hurt - hurt, feel - felt四:动词现在分词详解 动词的ing形式的构成规则:一般的直接在后面加上 ing ,如 doing , goi
7、ng , working , singing , eating以e结尾的动词,要先去e再加ing,如having , writing 双写最后 一个字母的(此类动词极少)有:running , swimming , sitting , getting 五:人称代词与物主代词一、人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称 youyouyouyou 第三人称 hehimtheythemsheheritit二、物主代词数人称类别单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词mvvourhisheritsourvourtheir 名词性物主代词mire
8、yourshishersitsoursyourstheirs汉语我的你的他的她的 它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的六:句型专项归类1 .肯定句:是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子,如:lm a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital. There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.2,否定句:含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子,如:Fm not a student. She is not (isnt
9、) a doctor. He does not (doesnt) work in a hospital. There are not (arent) four fans in our classroom. He will not (wont) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didnt) watch TV yesterday evening.注意小结:否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词not”.有动词 be的句子则not加在be后面河缩写成isntarerTt,但am not 一般都分开写. 没有动词be的句子则要先在主要动词的前面加上一个助动词(do,do
10、es,did),然 后在它后面加上not,你也可以把它们缩写在一起如dorYt, doesnt, didnt). 这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择,其中does只用于一般现在时主语是 第三人称单数的情况,而“did”只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都 用did.3,一般疑问句:是指询问事实的句子,此类句子必须用“ yes,或no”来回答. 如:Are you a student Yes, I am / No, Im not.Is she a doctor Yes, she is. / No, she isnt.Does he work in a hospital Yes, he d
11、oes. / No, he doesnt. Are there four fans in our classroom Yes, there are. / No, there arent.Are you going to buy a comic book tonight Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we arent.)Will he eat lunch at 12:00 Yes, I will. / No, I will not(wont). Are they swimming Yes, they are. / No, they
12、arent.Did you watch TV yesterday evening Yes, I did. / No, I didnt.注意小结:一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上,把动词be调到首位,其他照写,末尾标点符号变成问号即可.没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词(do,does,did)再把紧跟在后 面的动词变回原形,末尾标点符号变成问号即可.这三个助动词也要根据人 称和时态来选择,其中“ does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而 “did”只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用did.一般疑问句有 个重要的原则就是问和答要一致,即问句里的第一个单词(助动词)和
13、简略答句 里的这个词是一致的.4,特殊疑问句似特殊疑问词(what , where , who , which , when , w hose , why , how等)开头引导的句子.此类句子应该问什么就答什么,不能用 yes ,no来回答.如:What is this Its a computer.What does he do Hes a doctor.Where are you going Im going to Beijing.Who played football with you yesterday afternoon Mike.Which season do you like
14、best Summer.When do you usually get up I usually get up at 6:30.Whose skirt is this Its Amys.Why do you like spring best Because I can plant trees.How are you Im fine. / Im happy.How did you go to Xinjiang I went to Xinjiang by train.其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问,如: how many(多少(数量),how much(多少(钱),h
15、ow tall(多高),how long(多长),how big(多大),how heavy(多重)例句:How many pencils do you have I have three pencils.How many girls can you see I can see four girls.How many desks are there in your classroom There are 51.小结:how many用来提问可数名词的数量,主要有以上三种句式搭配,How many +名词复数+ do you have你有多少How many +名词复数+ can you see
16、你能看见多少How many +名词复数+ are there.有多少七:完全,缩略形式:rm=l am hes=he is shes=she is theyre=they ar e youre=you are theres=there is theyre=they are cant=can not dont= do not doesnt=does not isnt=is not arent=are not lets=let us wont=wi II not lll=l will wasnt=was not总结:通常情况下,m 即 am,s 即 is(但 lets=let us), re 即
17、 are ,nt 即 not (但 cant=can not)人教版六年级英语小升初试题一语音知识。(10分)A)找出划线部分发音不同的单词,编号写在括号内。(5分)()1、A thousand B with C think D both()2、A great B break C beach D meat()3 A lived B played C called D visited()4、A hour B heavy C healthy D Halloween()5、A good B foot C cook D foodB)找出重音所在音节与其它三个不同的那一个单词,并把它的编号写在括号里。(
18、5分)()1 A drive B baby C borrow D before()2、A potato B elephant C tomato D eleven()3、A computer B newspaper C excellent D wonderful()4、A behind B appear C leader D routine()5、 A umbrella B manager C policeman D tomorrow二单项选择()1、When the mother came into the bedroom, her baby fell already.A asleep B s
19、leeps C slept D are sleeping()2、 David Beckham is a famous from the U.K.A footballer B politician C musician D inventor()3、How do you say the year 1809 ?A one eight 0 nine B one thousand eight hundred and nineteenC eighteen o nine D one thousand eighty-nine()4、 -I lost my grandma yesterday . -.A Im
20、sorry to hear that B Congratulation C Fantastic D Thank you()5、We shouldnt the animals at the zoo,thats the rule.A feeds B feeding C feed D feeder()6、How is your father?A many B long C often D tall()7、As we knowjapan is east of China.A on B to C in D at()8、He he could like a bird.A wished ,flew B wi
21、shed, fly C wishing, flies D wishesjly()9 Im really hungry J need to eat ,but in the fridge.A anything, something B nothing , somethingC something, nothing D anything , nothing()10.、There some grape juice and two pieces of bread on that tableA has B is C have D are三、根据句意和首字母提示,将句子所缺单词补充完整。1、The G Wa
22、ll is the longest wall in the world.2、The man is very p,he has no food to eat, no water to drink.3、C is a popular festival in western countries.4、E are the biggest animals on land5 、Plants cant grow well w water and air.6 、 Please say it again, I cant h you.7、Dr Sun Yatsen was once a d.8、I was s whe
23、n I saw some pretty flowers on my desk.9、Listening a concert is so b Jets go to the circus i.四、根据括号内的词提示,用适当的形式填空。1、Ann often(watch) TV at home, She(watch) again last night2、( not eat) in the library, Tonny.3、your dad often(water) the flowers on weekdays.4、My aunt(have) a farm. There are some(deer)i
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 人教版小升初 英语 复习资料 人教版 六年级 初试 下小升初 复习 试题
限制150内