湘教版九年级英语上Unit1Topic3SectionA课件.ppt

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1、（录音）（录音）Aims and demands1.Learn some new words and phrases:as a matter of fact,flood,break out,granddaughter,grandchild,fire stairs,downstairs2.Talk about New Yorks city life in the past and now.(1)I heard the traffic there was terrible and everyone drove too fast.(2)I also heard the streets were di

2、rty.(3)I think,as a matter of fact,its a wonderful place to live in.3.Master word formation:compounds.as a matter of factfloodbreak outgranddaughtergrandchildfirestairsdownstairs事实上，其实事实上，其实洪水，洪水，（被）淹没（被）淹没（战争）突然发生，爆发（战争）突然发生，爆发孙女，外孙女孙女，外孙女孙或孙女，孙辈孙或孙女，孙辈火，火炉火，火炉楼梯楼梯在楼下，到楼下在楼下，到楼下New York,America phr

3、ases and sentences1.你认为做某事怎样？你认为做某事怎样？2.习惯于做某事习惯于做某事3.呆在某地呆在某地4.实际上实际上.5.来参观来参观6.亲自看，亲自了解（以核实）亲自看，亲自了解（以核实）How do you like(doing)sth?/What do you think of(doing)sth?be/get used to(doing)sth have/has been in as a matter of fact/in factcome for a visitsee for oneselfTrue or false1.Helen has been in Ne

4、w York for a long time.2.There are many excellent restaurants in New York.3.Bob doesnt like New York at all.4.The streets were dirty in the past,but they arent at present.5.You can go to plays,concerts and operas only at weekends.6.Bob invites Helen to see New York for herself.You have been in New Y

5、ork for a long time.for a long timecame to New YorkpresentpastPlease underline the sentences with since/for.,but the city has improved a lot since I came here a few years ago.since I came here a few years ago came herepresentpast用法三用法三：for+一一段时间段时间 since+一个一个时间点时间点 since+一一段时间段时间 ago since+时间状语从句（一般

6、过去时）时间状语从句（一般过去时）E.g.Kate has lived here for 9 years.Kate has lived here since 2000.Kate has lived here since 9 years ago.Kate has lived here since she came to China.表示过去已经开始，一直持续到现在的动表示过去已经开始，一直持续到现在的动作或状态作或状态,并且有可能再持续下去。动词并且有可能再持续下去。动词使用使用延续性动词延续性动词。常与常与forfor或或sincesince引导的时间状语连用引导的时间状语连用用since或者

7、for填空1.My brother has worked in this shool _ 2006.2.The Germans have lived in the city _ ten years.3.I have had this book _ two days ago.sinceforsinceIV.分清分清 for和和since的用法的用法1.We havent seen each other _ a long time.2.His father has been in the Party _ 10 years ago.3.The film has been on _ 20 minute

8、s.4.Mr Green has worked here _ he came to China.5.His grandparents have been dead _ several years.6.Its five years _ we met last time.forsinceforsinceforsinceFill in the blanks英语动词英语动词延续性动词延续性动词终止性动词终止性动词begin,start,die,buy,leave,come不能与表示一段时间的状语：不能与表示一段时间的状语：for+时间段时间段,since+时间点时间点/从句从句连用连用,也不能用在也不

9、能用在how long引导的特殊疑问句中引导的特殊疑问句中.终止性表示动作的发生与结束于一瞬间完成终止性表示动作的发生与结束于一瞬间完成,不能再延续不能再延续.若保留若保留for+时间段时间段,since+时间点时间点/从句从句,或用在或用在 how long 句型中句型中,则需将终止性动词改为相应的状态动词或延则需将终止性动词改为相应的状态动词或延续性动词续性动词 begin,start,die,buy,leave,come常见常见短暂性动词短暂性动词转化为转化为延续性动词延续性动词的有的有leave-be away(from)come/arrive/go-be in/at+地点地点 die

10、-be deadbuy-have borrow-keep close-be closedjoin-be a member of be in+组织名称组织名称begin-be onExercises His father has died.(for 2 years)The football match has begun.(since9:00a.m)The twins have joined the army.(since they were 18years old)My teacher has left Nanjing.(for 3 days)His father has been dead

11、for 2 years.The football match has been on since 9:00 a.m.The twins have been in the army since they are 18years old.My teacher has been away from Nanjing for 3 daysCorrecting 1.I have borrowed the book for 3 months.2.My bother has joined the army since he was 18.3.Jack and Tom have lived here since

12、 5 years.4.The film has been on since I have come to the cinema.have kepthas been in/been a member of the armysince 5 years ago/for 5 yearscame 6.Ten years have passed since they got married.7.Jim has gone to Beijing for 2 years.8.What time have the factory opened?9.I have gone to Chunhua Middle Sch

13、ool twicehashas been indidopenbeen tofloodCarlybreak out1.Where does Carly come from?A.India.B.Canada.C.Russia.2.When did the flood happen in her hometown?A.One year ago.B.Two years ago.C.Three years ago.3.Who took care of her after the flood?A.A kind-hearted man.B.The government.C.Many people.4.Wha

14、t did many people there give her after her parents died?A.Some money.B.Many books.C.Clothes and food.2.Work alone听力原文听力原文（录音）（录音）Carly is a 16-year-old Indian girl.Two years ago there was a terrible flood in her hometown.Her parents died in the flood.Her house also fell down.So she became a homeless

15、 child.There was nothing she could do about it.She moved to a strange place.Luckily,she met a kind-hearted man.He helped her and took care of her.Many people there gave her clothes and food.The government supplied some money to her,too.Now she can go to school,and she lives happily like other kids.听

16、力原文：听力原文：（录音）（录音）homeless:home+lesscareful:care+fulrapidly:rapid+lymistake:mis+takepre-reading:pre+readingunlike:un+like Prefixre+tellre+writedis+coverdis+likein+directim+politeim+possibleun+healthyun+fairun+happy(retell )()()()()()()()()()suffixinvent+tionwork+erill+nessdevelop+mentcare+fulhome+les

17、sexcite+ingsuit+ablesnow+yrapid+ly(invention)()()()()()()()()()1b Group workNew York has changed a lot.The traffic in New York was terrible in the past,but it is quite safe now,in fact.The streets were dirty in the past.Theyre very clean now.It is a wonderful place to live,and restaurants are quite

18、excellent nowadays.Its a beautiful city.You must come for a visit.You can see New York for yourself.Report:traffic street restaurant place terrible dirty excellent wonderful Sum up1.have/has been in.2.for+时间段时间段 since+时间点时间点3.as a matter of fact4.break out Homework1.完成完成同步练习册同步练习册Section A。2.Make sentences with for and since.