八年级Unit4.ppt

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1、game showsports showtalk showsitcomsoap opera游戏节目游戏节目访谈节目访谈节目情景喜剧情景喜剧体育节目体育节目肥皂剧，连续剧肥皂剧，连续剧直接引语和间接引语直接引语和间接引语 的的区别区别I want to be a teacher.What did she say?She said she wanted to be a teacher.Im going to do my homework.What did he say?He said he was going to do his homework.Grammar:直接引语与间接引语直接引语与间接引

2、语1.直接引语与间接引语的概念：直接引语与间接引语的概念：说话人直接引用别人的原话叫说话人直接引用别人的原话叫直接引语。直接引语。说话人用自己的话把别人的意思转述出来说话人用自己的话把别人的意思转述出来叫叫间接引语。间接引语用途更为普遍。间接引语。间接引语用途更为普遍。2.直接引语变间接引语时要注意：直接引语变间接引语时要注意：(1)间接引语中从句的间接引语中从句的谓语要与主句的谓语时谓语要与主句的谓语时态一致。态一致。(2)变间接引语时根据意思变间接引语时根据意思改变人称改变人称。“I want to be a teacher.”She saidshe wanted to be a teac

3、her.“I am going to do my homework.”He saidhe was going to do his homework.人称人称时态时态所有格所有格直接引语变直接引语变间接引语请间接引语请注意：注意：I am hard-working every day.我我每天都很认真学习。每天都很认真学习。He said he was hard-working every day.他他说说他他每天都很每天都很认真学习。认真学习。人称人称This is my computer.这是这是我的我的电脑。电脑。He said that was his computer.他说这是他说这是

4、他的他的电脑。电脑。所有格所有格I dont like cleaning the room.我不喜欢打扫房我不喜欢打扫房间。间。He said he didnt like cleaning the room.他说他不喜欢打扫房间。他说他不喜欢打扫房间。时态时态直接引语直接引语间接引语间接引语一般现在时一般现在时一般一般过去过去时时一般将来时一般将来时过去过去将来时将来时现在进行时现在进行时过去过去进行时进行时过去时态过去时态直接引语直接引语间接引语间接引语amiswasarewereHavehashadwillwouldcancoulddodid1.He told Marcia he(will

5、would)call her tomorrow.2.Ben said he(cancould)speak four languages.3.Judy said(goeswent)to the movies last Friday.4.She said she(willwould)bring snacks and pizza to your party.5.My mother said she(iswas)cooking supper.PracticePracticeMarciaMarciaLanaLanaBenBenA:What did Marcia say?B:She saidMarcias

6、he was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night.Im having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night.Lana thinks shes coming to my house to study.MarciaLana thought she was comingA:What did Marcia say?B:She saidto her house to study.I am mad at Marcia.She saidLanashe was mad at Marcia.be mad

7、at sb.对某人生气对某人生气be mad about sth.对某事生气对某事生气Im not going to her house on Friday night.She saidLanashe was not going to her houseon Friday night.1.(Tony)I go camping every week.2.(Linda)I am upset at my report card.3.(Lana)I am learning to speak English.4.(Scott)I will go to Sams house Friday night.he

8、 went camping every week.she was upset at her report card.she was learning to speak English.he would go to Sams house Friday night.Tony saidLinda saidLana saidScott said2.Read the story and then write it as a conversation.have a big fight 大吵一架大吵一架talk to sb 与某人说话与某人说话copy ones homework 抄袭某人的作业抄袭某人的作

9、业start a bad habit 形成一个坏习惯形成一个坏习惯get mat at sb 生某人的气生某人的气not anymore 不再不再get over 克服克服;忘掉忘掉;原谅原谅1.I asked her why she wanted to do that,and she said that she had forgotten to do hers.我问她为什么要那么做我问她为什么要那么做,她说她忘记做作业她说她忘记做作业了。了。forget to do sth.忘记做某事忘记做某事(还没有做还没有做)forget doing sth.忘记做过某事忘记做过某事(已经做过了已经做过

10、了)e.g.When you leave the classroom,dont forget to turn off the lights.离开教室时离开教室时,别别忘记关灯。忘记关灯。I forgot meeting him before.我不记得以前见我不记得以前见过他了。过他了。类似的还有：类似的还有：remember to do sth.记得做某事记得做某事 (还没有做还没有做)remember doing sth.记得做过某事记得做过某事 (已经做已经做过了过了)e.g.“Remember to finish your homework on time,Li Ming”,his mo

11、ther said.李明妈妈说，李明妈妈说，“记得按时完成作业。记得按时完成作业。”I remember telling this story for several times.我记得这个故事给你讲过好几次了。我记得这个故事给你讲过好几次了。2.I said I didnt think it was a good idea for her to copy my homework.注意的注意的think 用法用法:如果如果think 引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句,其其从句表示否定意思时从句表示否定意思时,不是否定从句不是否定从句,而是否定主而是否定主句。句。e.g.我认为给你父亲说这件事的时机

12、还不成熟。我认为给你父亲说这件事的时机还不成熟。I dont think it is the right time for you to tell your father about that.我认为他不是一个好演员。我认为他不是一个好演员。I dont think he is a good actor.我认为你说的并不正确。我认为你说的并不正确。I dont think you are right.1.Yang Lei is a volunteer teacher from Gansu Province.2.The life in the mountains was hard for Yan

13、g Lei.3.Yangs parents agreed with their daughter.4.Most of students live at home.5.Yang said that she could open up the students eyes to the outside world and be a good influence in the childrens lives.1.True or false.F T T FTBeijingin school dormitories Section 3 After You ReadPage33Phrases and Sen

14、tences1.Match the phrases.change ones life in a poor mountain village sound like rural areas at first feel sick three times a day agree with ones decision 农村地区农村地区 听起来好像听起来好像 同意某人的决定同意某人的决定 感到不舒服感到不舒服 一天三次一天三次 首先首先 在一个贫困山村在一个贫困山村 改变某人的生活改变某人的生活 feel lucky there is no difference between A and B be ab

15、le to open up the outside world a good start return to care for in danger 能够；能够；有能力去做有能力去做 外面的世界外面的世界 回到回到 A和和B之间没有区别之间没有区别 照顾照顾 面临危险面临危险 一个好的开始一个好的开始 感到幸运感到幸运 打开打开3.Ask and answer these questions.1.What did Yang Leis mother say about her daughters volunteer work?2.What did the children say about th

16、eir volunteer teachers?She said that both she and her husband thought this was a good idea.Young people today needed to experience different things.The children said that the teachers were like big brothers or sisters to them and they felt lucky.3.How did Yang Lei say she could help?4.What did Yang

17、Lei say about her time as a volunteer?Yang Lei said she would open up her students eyes to the outside world and gave them a good start in life.Yang Lei said she enjoyed her time as a volunteer very much.1.Teaching high school students in a poor mountain village in Gansu Province may not _ fun to yo

18、u(可能听上去可能听上去没有什么意思没有什么意思).2.and at first the thin air _ (使她觉得不舒服使她觉得不舒服).sound like 2.根据提示完成短文根据提示完成短文made her feel sick3._(幸运地是幸运地是),Yang Leis mother _(支持她支持她).She said that both she and her husband thought this was a good idea.4.“Young people today _ experience different things(有必要经历不同的事情有必要经历不同的事

19、情)”she said.Fortunatelyagreed with herneed to 5.“There is no difference _ (你和他们之间你和他们之间),”says Yang Lei.6.“I cant do anything about that,”says Yang lei,“but I can _ (开阔我的学生的视野开阔我的学生的视野)to the outside world.between youopen up myand youstudents eyesWhat can we do to help the children?Discuss in group and complete the chart.Name SuggestionsJackHe said he would make friends with them.