10物流专业英语.pptx

《10物流专业英语.pptx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《10物流专业英语.pptx（62页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、授课日期_年_月_日授课教师授课专业/班级_专业_班级讲授单元Unit 10单元讲授时长二学时讲授内容物流术语、课文、课堂练习第1页/共62页教学任务：p掌握本单元的物流专业术语p掌握本单元的核心概念p熟悉本单元的常用物流英语表达法p熟悉本单元的物流流程第2页/共62页第一部分 Section 1本单元核心术语Core terms 第3页/共62页u sourcing 筹办货源u replenishing 补货，进货u quality inspection 质量检查u reserves 储备u rotation reserves 周转储备u security reserves 安全储备第4页/

2、共62页第二部分 Section 2本单元核心概念Core concepts 第5页/共62页What is shipment in distribution?什么是配送运输？第6页/共62页Shipment in distribution is a form of tail end transport,usually over a shorter distance,in a smaller scale,and with road vehicles as its carriage tool.配送运输是一种末端运输形式，通常距离较短、规模较小，并用汽车作为其运输工具。第7页/共62页课堂教学之S

3、tep 1 单词领读由教师当堂领读生词纠正学生的发音领读完之后给学生留出5分钟的时间来温习单词。第8页/共62页课堂教学之Step 2 重点内容掌握核心术语学习时间5分钟第9页/共62页课堂教学之Step 3 难点学习理解并背诵核心概念学习时间5分钟第10页/共62页课堂教学之Step 4 课文学习理解课文的意思对难句进行语法和结构讲解学习时间30分钟第11页/共62页课文学习提示：教师在讲解课文时，除对课文进行翻译之外，还要顺带讲解一下难句的语法结构。第12页/共62页The logistics distribution process(2)物流配送程序（2）第13页/共62页As is m

4、entioned in Unit 9,the distribution process is composed of such steps as stock-up,storage,processing,shipment,multi-part loads,picking/groupage and delivery service.Details of each step are given below.正如第9单元所述，配送程序是由诸如备货、储存、加工、运输、配装、分拣/配货及交货服务等步骤所组成的。下面是每个步骤的详细情况。Figure 1 An automatic distribution

5、system图1 自动配送系统第14页/共62页Stock-upStock-up of goods is the preparative work prior to distribution,and may include sourcing,ordering,purchasing,gathering,replenishing of goods and the related procedures such as quality inspection,settlements of accounts,handover,etc.备货备货是配送的准备工作，可以包括筹集货源、订货、购货、集货、进货及有关

6、的质量检查、结算、交接等手续。第15页/共62页StorageStorage in the distribution process has two forms:reserves and put-away.储存配送过程中的储存有储备及暂存两种形态。第16页/共62页Reserves in distribution constitute a guarantee for the distributed resources according to the operation requirements in a certain period.Such reserves,great in quanti

7、ty,have established structures.Plans can be made to determine the structures and quantity of rotation reserves and security reserves,depending on the source and availability of goods.配送储备是按一定时期内的经营要求，形成的对配送的资源保证。这种类型的储备数量大，储备结构也较完善，视货源及到货情况，可以有计划地确定周转储备及保险储备结构及数量。第17页/共62页Another form of storage is

8、put-away,which,after the picking/groupage operation,forms temporary storage for the dispatch loads,aiming at regulating the rhythms of groupage and delivery.Put-away does not last long.另一种储存形式是暂存，即在 分拣/配货之后，形成对集散货载的临时存放，其主要目的是调节配货与送货的节奏。暂存时间不会持续很长。第18页/共62页Processing in distributionProcessing in dis

9、tribution,though not universal,often plays a major functional role,mainly because customer satisfaction can be greatly improved through it.配送加工作业在配送中，配送加工不具有普遍性，但是往往具有重要的功能要素。主要原因是通过配送加工，可以大大提高用户的满意程度。第19页/共62页Processing in distribution generally refers to the reprocessing,as per the sales requireme

10、nts,of finished or semi-finished products ready for distribution,including:配送加工一般是指对即将配送的制成品或半成品按销售要求进行再加工，包括：第20页/共62页Segmentation,e.g.cutting big-sized products as per different purposes Separate packaging:e.g.repackaging of bulk goods or goods in big bales as per the sales requirements Selection,

11、e.g.selecting and respective packaging of agricultural by-products as per quality,specificationsPromotional packaging,e.g.pairing of free promotional presents Labeling,e.g.sticking of price tags,printing of bar codes分割加工，如对大尺寸产品按不同用途进行切割分装加工，如将散装或大包装的产品按零售要求进行重新包装分选加工，如对农副产品按质量、规格进行分选，并分别包装促销包装，如促销赠

12、品搭配贴标加工，如粘贴价格标签，打制条形码第21页/共62页The processing operation completed,the goods are ready for distribution.加工作业完成后，商品即进入可配送状态。Figure 2 Bar code sticking图2 粘贴条型码第22页/共62页Picking and groupage分拣及配货Picking and groupage is a unique functional element of distribution which is distinct from other logistics form

13、s.It is also one of the supportive tasks vital to the success of distribution.Where there is picking and groupage,there will be marked improvement of the delivery service levels.Picking and groupage are the key elements to determine the level of the entire distribution system.分拣及配货是配送不同于其它物流形式特有的功能要

14、素，也是配送成败的一项重要的支持性工作。有了分拣及配货就会显著提高送货服务水平，所以，分拣及配货是决定整个配送系统水平的关键要素。第23页/共62页Multi part loads配装Occasionally the distribution volume of a single customer cannot reach the full payload of the delivery vehicle,which means there is need for the operator to make groupage load for goods from various customer

15、s so that full use can be made of the transport capacity.This is called multi part loads.有时单个用户配送数量不能达到车辆的有效载运负荷，这就意味着经营者需要对不同用户的货物进行搭配装载以充分利用运能、运力，这就是配装；第24页/共62页Unlike ordinary delivery,the operator can,through multi part loads,significantly improve the level of delivery and reduce the costs there

16、of.Multi part load,as a functional element characteristic of modern distribution,marks a point where modern distribution is significantly different from traditional delivery.和一般送货不同，通过配装送货可以大大提高送货水平并降低送货成本。配装是一个具有现代配送特点的功能要素，是现代配送不同于传统送货的重要区别之处。第25页/共62页Shipment in distribution 配送运输Shipment in distr

17、ibution is a form of tail end transport,usually over a shorter distance,in a smaller scale,and with road vehicles as its carriage tool.The process of the shipment operation in distribution includes two phases.配送运输是一种末端运输形式，通常距离较短、规模较小，并用汽车作为其运输工具。配送运输作业过程包括两个阶段。第26页/共62页 The planning phaseIn formula

18、ting specific distribution plans,the following factors need to be considered:计划阶段制定具体的配送计划时应考虑以下几个要素：第27页/共62页distance of each outlet and their order requirements items,specifications and quantity time and place of delivery nature of distribution and the consequent mode of transport as well as vehic

19、le type 各门店的远近及订货要求品种、规格、数量送货时间和地点配送的性质以及由此决定的运输方式和车辆种类第28页/共62页assured capacity of the existing inventorythe current traffic conditionthe optimal travel route the distribution frequency 现有库存的保证能力当前的交通条件。最佳配送路线配送频率第29页/共62页Factorsof shipmentin distributionTime and place of delivery Modes of transpor

20、t/type of vehicleCurrent traffic conditionsFrequency of distributionCapacity of existing inventoryDistance of outletItemsSpecificationsQuantity Optimal travel routeFigure 3 Factors to be considered in shipment in logistics distribution 图3 物流配送运输中需要考虑的因素第30页/共62页 Implementation of the distribution pl

21、an Having determined the distribution plan,the distribution staff should:实施配送计划阶段配送计划确定后，配送人员应当：第31页/共62页inform each retail outlet of the delivery time,delivered items,specifications,quantity,as well as model of the vehicle so that they are ready for receipt of goods assign the distribution task to

22、all functional departments,such as warehouse,separation packaging,transport and finance,so that they are ready for distribution 将到货时间、到货品种、规格、数量以及车辆型号通知各门店做好接车准备；向各职能部门，如仓储、分货包装、运输及财务等部门下达配送任务，做好配送准备。第32页/共62页mark on the packages the names of outlets,addresses,contact persons and telephone numbers,d

23、elivery time and breakdown of goodsstart loading instruct the driver to ship the goods to each outlet by the designated route,shipment completed在包装上标明门店名称、地址、联系人及电话号码、送达时间以及货物明细。开始装车指示司机按指定线路把货物运送到各门店，运输完成第33页/共62页Delivery serviceShipment of goods to the user does not mean the completion of distribu

24、tion,because inconsistency occurs from time to time between delivered goods and the users receipt of goods.This may reduce the previous effort to a total failure.送达服务货物运输到用户并不意味着配送工作的完结，这是因为在货物送达和用户接货之间不时会出现一些不协调，使配送前功尽弃。第34页/共62页In order to fulfill secured handover of the delivered goods,the distri

25、bution staff should:为了实现到货的安全移交，配送人员应当：第35页/共62页handle handover and receipt formalities of the goodscomplete settlement of accounts,if necessarylisten to customers feedback on service,andreport to the distribution manager that the distribution task is completed处理货物的交接手续如果必要的话完成结算听取客户对服务的反馈，并向经理汇报完成配

26、送任务第36页/共62页以上内容为第一学时内所应完成的内容第37页/共62页课堂教学之Step 5 阅读材料提示：这部分内容由教师指导，学生自学。以提高学生的自主学能力。第38页/共62页Retail Distribution零售配送第39页/共62页Retailers are faced with dynamic operational problems everyday.Rapid shifts in customer demand can cause regional or local stock-outs.Fickle consumer behavior and a wider arr

27、ay of product choices drive rapid shifts in distribution of products.And the increasing growth of the consumer sales channel continues to force organizations to balance in-store sales and stock with online sales.零售商们每天都面临着动态的操作问题，客户需求方面的快速转换可以导致区域的或本地的缺货，捉摸不定的客户行为以及更加广泛的系列产品选择驱动着产品配送方面的快速转换，而且消费销售渠道

28、的日益增长继续迫使各公司在店面销售与在线销售库存之间获取平衡。第40页/共62页Optimizing this continuously changing environment presents difficult challenges.Rapidly changing data such as point-of-sale data,need to be continuously analyzed with historical trend,inventory,product availability,logistics,and sales campaign data to present

29、up-to-the-moment intelligence and derive immediate required actions to align the operations.对这个持续变化的环境进行优化代表着困难的挑战，快速变化的数据，如销售点数据的变化，需要结合历史趋势、库存、产品现货性、物流以及销售活动数据进行持续的分析，以便得出即时的情报并派生出调整作业所需要立即采取的行动。第41页/共62页In this rapidly changing environment,a Coral8-based solution for Continuous Intelligence will

30、allow the retail operations to keep a watchful eye on product availability and distribution,and execute fast,efficient actions.The Coral8 solution offers benefits such as:在这个快速变化的环境中，基于Coral8（珊瑚8）的持续情报TM解决方案将使零售动作能够关注产品的现货情况及配送，并快速、高效地执行行动。Coral8（珊瑚8）解决方案提供如下的如下的好处：第42页/共62页Maximizing in-store reven

31、ue through the immediate recognition of critical stock-outs and the required logistical actions to feed regional customer demand;通过立即识别紧急缺货以及满足区域性客户需求所需采取的物流行动来最大化店面收入。第43页/共62页Immediate recognition of national,regional,or local shifts in the sales of similar products,and the inventory and logistica

32、l actions to fulfill these demand shifts;立即识别类似产品销售方面的全国性、区域性或本地的转移，采取库存及物流活动来实现这些需求转换。第44页/共62页Recognition of cross-channel customer behavior,such as online research and in-store purchase of particular products,and the realignment of product availability to meet this demand.识别跨渠道客户行为，如对特定产品的在线搜索及店面

33、购买，调整产品现货情况来满足这种需求。第45页/共62页课堂教学之Step 6 课堂练习提示：这部分内容由教师指导，学生自学。以提高学生的自主学能力。第46页/共62页 1.Answer the following questions in English:第47页/共62页1.What is stock up?Stock-up of goods is the preparative work prior to distribution,and may include sourcing,ordering,purchasing,gathering,replenishing of goods an

34、d the related procedures such as quality inspection,settlements of accounts,handover,etc.第48页/共62页2.What are the two form of storage in the distribution process?Storage in the distribution process has two forms:reserves and put-away.第49页/共62页3.What is processing?Processing in distribution generally

35、refers to the reprocessing,as per the sales requirements,of finished or semi-finished products ready for distribution,including:第50页/共62页4.Why is picking and groupage important to the success of distribution?Picking and groupage is a unique functional element of distribution which is distinct from o

36、ther logistics forms.It is also one of the supportive tasks vital to the success of distribution.Where there is picking and groupage,there will be marked improvement of the delivery service levels.Picking and groupage are the key elements to determine the level of the entire distribution system.第51页

37、/共62页5.What is multi part loads?Occasionally the distribution volume of a single customer cannot reach the full payload of the delivery vehicle,which means there is need for the operator to make groupage load for goods from various customers so that full use can be made of the transport capacity.Thi

38、s is called multi part loads.第52页/共62页6.What is shipment in distribution?Shipment in distribution is a form of tail end transport,usually over a shorter distance,in a smaller scale,and with road vehicles as its carriage tool.第53页/共62页 2.Put the following words or phrases into Chinese:第54页/共62页1.prep

39、arative work 2.sourcing 3.replenishing of goods 4.related procedures 5.quality inspection 6.settlements of accounts 7.reserves and put-away 8.constitute a guarantee for 9.rotation reserves 10.security reserves 11.availability of goods 12.temporary storage 13.dispatch loads 14.regulate the rhythms of

40、 15.play a major functional role 16.reprocessing 1.准备工作2.筹办货源3.补货，进货4.相关手续5.质量检查6.结算7.储备及临时存放8.对构成保证9.周转储备10.安全储备11.商品的现货情况12.临时储存13.发送载货14.调节的节奏15.起主要的功能作用16.再加工第55页/共62页 3.Put the following words or phrases into English:第56页/共62页1.分割2.分装3.分选4.促销包装5.贴标签6.价格标签7.配装8.达到满载9.送货车辆10.运能11.品种、规格及数量12.交货时间及

41、地点13.配送性质14.现有库存的保证能力15.最佳行车路线16.配送频率1.segmentation 2.separate packaging 3.selection4.promotional packaging5.labeling6.price tags7.multi part loads8.reach the full payload of9.delivery vehicle10.transport capacity11.items,specifications and quantity12.time and place of delivery13.nature of distribut

42、ion14.assured capacity of the existing inventory15.optimal travel route16.distribution frequency第57页/共62页 4.Subject for self-study:A distribution shipment chart 配送运输图Factorsof shipmentin distributionTime and place of delivery Modes of transport/type of vehicleCurrent traffic conditionsFrequency of distributionCapacity of existing inventoryDistance of outletItemsSpecificationsQuantity Optimal travel route第58页/共62页配送运输的因素交货时间地点交货时间地点运输模式运输模式/车车辆类型辆类型当前交通状况当前交通状况配送频率配送频率现有库存容量现有库存容量门面距离门面距离商品、规格、商品、规格、数量数量 最佳行车线路最佳行车线路第59页/共62页以上内容为第二学时内所应完成的内容第60页/共62页The End第61页/共62页谢谢大家观赏！第62页/共62页