译林版八年级上册英语习题课件 专项训练之语法专训.pptx

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1、 译林版 八年级上 专项训练专项训练语法专训语法专训答 案 呈 现温馨提示：点击 进入讲评习题链接1B2C3C4A形容词与副词的比较级和最高级一1the fewest2less;more3least4fewer678910betterhardermore quicklyfarther;farthestfastest5higher二答 案 呈 现习题链接1shorter than;taller than;the tallest2more interesting3any other bed room4the largest country6more important;any other subj

2、ect5two years younger三形容词与副词的比较级和最高级答 案 呈 现习题链接1A2B3C4Bas.as一1as;as2dont live as/so3as/so;as4as old as;as/so tall as5as important as二答 案 呈 现习题链接反身代词一1kept;to himself2believe;for yourselves3enjoyed themselves/had(great)fun/had a good time4travelling by herself/alone二1itself2myself3yourself4themselves

3、5ourselves答 案 呈 现习题链接祈使句一二1A2B3D4B5B1Read it2Listen to3Dont be4Dont sit67AD5will you6Dont move答 案 呈 现习题链接用may表示可能性一二1may stay2may be3may not arrive4may not be1C2C3B4C用should和had better提建议1D2A3A4B5C6B答 案 呈 现习题链接1lose2To record3not to drink4to ride678910to exerciseto saveto keepto staynot to catch动词不定

4、式作宾语、目的状语、宾语补足语5to stay1112131415To catchnot to stayto arriveTo learnTo get答 案 呈 现习题链接1617181920to serveto maketo changeTo maketo feel动词不定式作宾语、目的状语、宾语补足语 句子结构一1G;H2D;F3A;E4B;I5C;J 答 案 呈 现习题链接句子结构二1SV2SVO3SVDOOC4SVP5SVIODO678SVOSVDOOCSVDOOC答 案 呈 现习题链接过去进行时和when/while/as一1while2when3while4when5while67

5、8910whenwhilewhenWhen/AsWhile/As 二1Dont make;driving2was working;went3Were;having;started4was cooking;went5was walking;met答 案 呈 现习题链接过去进行时和when/while/as6was cleaning二三1A2B3B4D5C67BD四1Were;sleeping2while;was climbing3What were;doing4was writing答 案 呈 现习题链接过去进行时和when/while/as五1rang while I was reading

6、newspapers2called you last night;you didnt at home;was shopping with my mother in the supermarket3my father was reading newspapers;my mother was washing clothes 4I was making a snowman with my brother;was taking photos语法专训语法专训形容词与副词的比较级和最高级形容词与副词的比较级和最高级一、单项选择一、单项选择1.His English is _ than _.A.worse,

7、her B.worse,hersC.better,her D.better,sheB语法专训语法专训2.With a history of more than 1,400 years,Zhaozhou Bridge is the _ stone arch bridge in the world.A.old B.olderC.oldest D.elderC语法专训语法专训3.Tom is _of the twin brothers.So he is weaker in his subjects than his brother.A.lazy B.lazierC.the lazier D.the

8、laziestC语法专训语法专训4.This year,our city is _ than it was last year.A.much more beautiful B.much beautifulC.the most beautiful D.beautifulA语法专训语法专训二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Who has _(few)magazines,Bob,Jim or Jack?Jack.He has only one.2.He has _(little)money than you,but he has _(much)friends t

9、han you.the fewestlessmore语法专训语法专训3.He spent the _(little)time watching TV among his friends.4.This English story has _(few)new words than that one.5.Sandy is good at sports.She can jump much _(high)than Millie.leastfewerhigher语法专训语法专训6.Henry did quite well in the competition.I did even _(good).7.Th

10、e _(hard)you work,the better grades you will get.betterharder语法专训语法专训8.Sandy writes _(quickly)than any other student in her class.9.Lily runs _(far)than Linda,but Millie runs _(far)of the three.10.If you run _(fast),you come first in the race.more quicklyfartherfastestfarthest语法专训语法专训三、句型转换三、句型转换1.P

11、eter is 1.60m.Tom is 1.65m.Sam is 1.70mPeter is _ _ Tom.Sam is _ _ Tom.Sam is _ _ of the three.shorter than tallerthanthe tallest语法专训语法专训2.This story is less exciting than that one.That story is _ _ than this one.3.This bedroom is the cleanest one of all the bedrooms in the hotel.This bedroom is cle

12、aner than _ _ _ in the hotel.more interestingany other bed room语法专训语法专训4.Russia is larger than any other country in the world.Russia is _ _ _ in the world.5.I am thirteen years old.And my sister is eleven.I am thirteen years old.And my sister is _ _ _ than I.the largest countrytwoyears younger语法专训语法

13、专训6.We think English is the most important subject.We think English is _ _ than _ _ _.more importantany other subject语法专训语法专训asas一、单项选择一、单项选择1.Who did it better,Kate or Lily?I think Kate did just _ Lily.A.as well as B.as good as C.as better as D.as badly thanA语法专训语法专训2.The classroom is _ clean _ our

14、s.A.so;as B.as;asC.as;than D.so;thanB语法专训语法专训3.I cant run _ my brother.A.as faster as B.as good asC.as fast as D.as better asC语法专训语法专训4.Lily isnt as _ as peter.She often makes mistakes in her composition.A.careless B.carefulC.carelessly D.carefullyB语法专训语法专训二、句型转换二、句型转换1.Mary is 1.7 m tall.Mike is 1.

15、7 m tall (改同义句)Jim is _ tall _ Mike.as as语法专训语法专训2.I live as happily as before.(改否定句)I _ _ _ happily as before.3.Mary is more lovely than Maria.(改同义句)Maria isnt _ lovely _ Mary.dont live as/soas/so as语法专训语法专训4.露西和莉莉一样大,但是没她高。Lucy is _ _ _ Lily.But Lucy isnt _ _ _ Lily.5.英语和汉语一样重要。English is _ _ _ Ch

16、inese.as old asas important asas/so tall as语法专训语法专训反身代词反身代词一、根据句意一、根据句意,用正确的反身代词填空用正确的反身代词填空1.The most beautiful thing in the world is,of course,the world _.itself语法专训语法专训2.I dont want to be anybody else.I just want to be _.3.Andy,please help _ to the cookies!I made them just for you.myselfyourself语

17、法专训语法专训4.As parents,we must tell our children how to look after _ and keep safe.5.Our business in life is not to get ahead of others,but to get ahead of _.themselvesourselves语法专训语法专训二、根据汉语提示完成句子二、根据汉语提示完成句子1.他自己保守着这个秘密,没有别人知道这件事。He _ the secret _.Nobody else knew about it.kept to himself语法专训语法专训2.如果

18、你们不相信我的话,你们可以亲自去看看。If you dont _ what I said,you can go and see it _.believefor yourselves语法专训语法专训3.昨天她们在琳达的生日聚会上玩得很开心。They _ at Lindas birthday party yesterday.enjoyed themselves/had(great)fun/had a good time语法专训语法专训4.她仍然喜欢独自旅行。She still enjoys _.travelling by herself/alone语法专训语法专训祈使句祈使句一、单项选择一、单项选

19、择1.The TV is too loud.Please _.A.turn it down B.to turn it downC.turn down it D.to turn down itA语法专训语法专训2._ late again,Bill!A.Dont to be B.Dont beC.Not be D.Be notB语法专训语法专训3._ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.A.Not B.Wont C.Doesnt D.DontD语法专训语法专训4.Please help me carry it,_?A.will I

20、 B.will you C.shall I D.shall weB语法专训语法专训5.Please keep away from the big dog over there.It may bite you.OK.I _.Thank you.A.do B.will C.wont D.dontB语法专训语法专训6.Kate,_ your homework here tomorrow.A.bring B.bringsC.to bring D.bringingA语法专训语法专训7._ me the truth,or Ill be angry.A.Telling B.To tellC.Told D.T

21、ellD语法专训语法专训二、句型转换二、句型转换1.Will you please read it again more slowly?(改为祈使句)_ _ again more slowly,please.Read it语法专训语法专训2.If you dont listen to me,Ill go.(改为同义句)_ _ me,or Ill go.3.The teachers often tell the students not to be careless.(改为祈使句)_ _ careless,please.Listen toDont be语法专训语法专训4.Please sit n

22、ext to Nancy.(改为否定句)_ _ next to Nancy.5.Dont forget to turn off the lights,please.(改为反意疑问句)Dont forget to turn off the lights,_ _?Dont sitwill you语法专训语法专训6.If you move,youll die.(改为同义句)_ _,or youll die.Dont move语法专训语法专训用用should和和had better提建议提建议单项选择单项选择1.You _ late for school.A.had not better to be

23、B.had not better beC.had better not to be D.had better not beD语法专训语法专训2.Youd better _ at once.A.go B.goesC.went D.to goA语法专训语法专训3.I wasnt sure whether I _ offer to help or not.A.should B.mightC.would D.neededA语法专训语法专训4.We _ learn as much as we can at school.A.may not B.shouldC.shouldnt D.mustnt B语法专

24、训语法专训5.The Earth is in danger.We should _ more trees.A.cut down B.planting C.plant D.to plantC语法专训语法专训6.Excuse me,I want to go to Yuexiu Park.Which bus _ I take?A.must B.should C.may D.need B语法专训语法专训用用may表示可能性表示可能性一、用一、用 may和括号中所给单词的适当形式填空和括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.Its sunny and warm.We _(stay)out for longer.

25、2.Millie practises playing the piano every day.Soon she _(be)able to play it well.may staymay be语法专训语法专训3.There is a lot of traffic on the way.He _(not arrive)on time.4.David didnt say anything.He _(not be)happy about it.may not arrivemay not be语法专训语法专训二、单项选择二、单项选择1.What a beautiful building it is!W

26、hat is it for?It _ a hotel.But Im not sure.A.must be B.have to beC.may be D.will beC语法专训语法专训2.Excuse me,which is the way to Hongshan Zoo?Sorry,I dont know.Ask the policeman over there.He _ know.A.need B.can C.may D.shallC语法专训语法专训3.Do you have any plans for the coming weekend?Well.I am thinking about

27、 it.I _ go to the Purple Mountain.A.must B.may C.need D.should B语法专训语法专训4.I hear youve got a new phone for your birthday._ I have a look?Certainly.A.Must B.Need C.May D.ShouldC语法专训语法专训动词不定式作宾语、目的状语、宾语补足语动词不定式作宾语、目的状语、宾语补足语用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.The disease made a lot of people _(lose)their

28、lives2._(record)what the teacher said in class,we should take notes carefully.loseTo record语法专训语法专训3.I advise you _(not drink)too much.It will hurt your health.4.It took her about a month _(ride)from Hainan to Beijing.5.Henry invited me _(stay)with him when his parents went for a holiday.not to drin

29、kto rideto stay语法专训语法专训6.To keep healthy,I decided _(exercise)half an hour every day.7.The doctor did what he could _(save)that patient.to exerciseto save语法专训语法专训8.Its cold in the room.Shall we make a fire _(keep)warm?9.The Chinese government makes the nature reserve a perfect place for milu deer _(

30、stay)happily.10.Mr.Wu told us _(not catch)birds for any reason.to keepto staynot to catch语法专训语法专训11.Why did you get up so early?_(catch)the first bus.12.My parents asked me _(not stay)out too late after leaving school.To catchnot to stay语法专训语法专训13.He failed _(arrive)at the bus station on time becaus

31、e of sleeping late in the morning.14._(learn)English quickly and well,he went to England.15._(get)on well with your classmates,you must be kind and helpful.to arriveTo learnTo get语法专训语法专训16.Would you like to be the monitor of your class this term?Of course.I want to prove my ability and do what I ca

32、n _(serve)my classmates.17.He tried all the ways he could think of _(make)the little baby stop crying.to serveto make语法专训语法专训18.What did you say _(change)his mind just now?19.What do you mean by saying so？_(make)the boss believe what we said.20.Why dont you drink some juice _(feel)cool on such a hot

33、 day?to changeTo maketo feel语法专训语法专训句子结构句子结构一、将下列句子按照五种句型分类一、将下列句子按照五种句型分类,将其序号填写在横线上将其序号填写在横线上1.SV _ _2.SVP _ _3.SVO _ _ 4.SVIODO _ _5.SVDOOC _ _A.We made a kite quickly.B.We made him a kite.C.We made him the chairperson.D.The leaves all turn yellow.E.The girl turned the key.F.Jacky seems to be sad

34、.G.Jacky was crying.H.The temperature rose a lot.I.The volunteers bought the school some books.J.We found something hiding among the leaves.G HD FA EB IC J 语法专训语法专训二、分析下列句子成分二、分析下列句子成分,并用字母表达并用字母表达1.She laughed._SV语法专训语法专训2.He bought a Tshirt._3.Jay named his dog Bobby._SVOSVDOOC语法专训语法专训4.She looks

35、lovely._5.He gave Mary a present._SVPSVIODO语法专训语法专训6.The teacher is marking the tests._7.They thought John the best actor._8.I find the article interesting._SVOSVDOOCSVDOOC语法专训语法专训过去进行时和过去进行时和whenwhileas一、用一、用when,while,as 填空。填空。1.My mother was cooking _ my father was reading newspapers.2.He was wai

36、ting for a bus _a traffic accident happened.whilewhen语法专训语法专训3.He was smoking _ he was waiting in his car.4.The children were running out _ it suddenly began to rain heavily.5.What was your father doing _ your mother was cooking?whilewhenwhile语法专训语法专训6.Was your mother doing housework _ you came back

37、?7.I was trying my best to finish the work _ my sister was watching TV.whenwhile语法专训语法专训8.How fast were you going _ the policeman stopped you?9._ the telephone rang,I became very nervous.10._ we were boating on the lake,we saw a fish jump out of the water.whenWhen/AsWhile/As 语法专训语法专训二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填

38、空二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1._(not make)a telephone call while _(drive)a car.2.When I _(work)on a maths problem,a good idea _(go)through my head.Dont makewas workingdrivingwent语法专训语法专训3._ you _(have)lunch when the earthquake _(start)?4.I _(cook)when the light _(go)out yesterday evening.5.As I _(walk)along th

39、e street,I _(meet)our maths teacher.Were havingwas cooking wentwas walking metstarted语法专训语法专训6.I called you at 6:00 yesterday,but you didnt answer me.Oh,I _(clean)the car with my father in the garden.was cleaning语法专训语法专训三、单项选择三、单项选择1.Tom,why not answer me when I called your name in the street just n

40、ow?Sorry,Jim.I _ to my wife on the phone.A.was talking B.talkedC.am talking D.had talkedA语法专训语法专训2._ Amy met Peter,she with her mum _ the bus at the bus station.A.When;waited B.When;was waitingC.While;were waiting D.While;waitedB语法专训语法专训3.Jim,what do you think of my idea?Sorry,I _ of something else.

41、A.thought B.was thinkingC.think D.will thinkB语法专训语法专训4.Did you see a man in black pass by just now?No,sir.I _ my car.A.wash B.washed C.am washing D.was washingD语法专训语法专训5.We couldnt find you anywhere around 8 oclock yesterday evening.Im sorry for that.I _ in the supermarket then.A.shop B.am shoppingC

42、.was shopping D.will shopC语法专训语法专训6.I was sleeping _ the earthquake started.A.while B.when C.until D.afterB语法专训语法专训7.Jim was reading _ his sister was watching TV.A.as B.whenC.before D.whileD语法专训语法专训四、句型转换四、句型转换1.I was sleeping when the telephone rang.(改为一般疑问句)_ you _ when the telephone rang?Were sle

43、eping语法专训语法专训2.The tree fell down.The boy was climbing it.(用while连接句子)The tree fell down _ the boy _ _ it.while was climbing语法专训语法专训3.They were chatting with each other at 9:00 yesterday evening.(对划线部分提问)_ _ they _ at 9:00 yesterday evening?What were doing语法专训语法专训4.His brother is writing an email to

44、 his girlfriend now.(用at this time yesterday替换now)His brother _ _ an email to his girlfriend at this time yesterday.was writing语法专训语法专训五、翻译句子五、翻译句子1.当我看报纸的时候电话响了。The bell _.rang while I was reading newspapers语法专训语法专训2.我昨晚打你电话,但是你不在家。哦,我和我的妈妈在超市购物。I _ but _.Oh,I _.called you last nightyou didnt at homewas shopping with my mother in the supermarket语法专训语法专训3.昨天这时候,我爸爸在看报,我妈妈在洗衣服。This time yesterday,_ while _.my father was reading newspapersmy mother was washing clothes 语法专训语法专训4.当我和弟弟在堆雪人时,我妈妈在拍照。While _,my mother _.I was making a snowman with my brotherwas taking photos