中国传统服饰英文PPT精选PPT.ppt
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1、关于中国传统服饰英文PPT第1页,讲稿共68张,创作于星期一ChineseCostumesTheChinesecostume,whichhasover5,000yearshistory,isjustlikealongriver.Andtodaywellpresenttheminthreeparts,HanDynasty,TangDynastyandQingDynasty.Part1 Han FuPart1 Han FuPart2 Costume in Part2 Costume in Tang Dynasty Tang Dynasty Part3 CheongsamPart3 Cheongsa
2、m第2页,讲稿共68张,创作于星期一HanFu第3页,讲稿共68张,创作于星期一HanfuHanfu is also known as HanzhuangHanzhuang or HuafuHuafu,is the traditional dress of the Han Chinese people.The term Hanfu derives from the Book of Han,which says,then many came to the Court to pay homage and were delighted at the clothing style of the Han
3、.(后数来朝贺,乐汉衣服制度)第4页,讲稿共68张,创作于星期一Standard stylehistorySpecific styleGallerybody第5页,讲稿共68张,创作于星期一HistoryHanfu has a history of more than three millennia,and is said to have been worn by the legendary Yellow Emperor.From the beginning of its history,Hanfu(especially in elite circles)was inseparable fro
4、m silk,supposedly discovered by the Yellow Emperors consort,Leizu.第6页,讲稿共68张,创作于星期一 The Shang Dynasty developed the rudiments of Hanfu;it consisted of a yi,and chang,worn with a bixi,.Vivid primary colors and green were used,due to the degree of technology at the time.第7页,讲稿共68张,创作于星期一the Western Zh
5、ou Dynasty,the Hanfu became looser,with the introduction of wide sleeves and jade decorations hung from the sash which served to keep the yi closed.The yi was essentially wrapped over,in a style known as jiaoling youren,or wrapping the right side over before the left第8页,讲稿共68张,创作于星期一In the Eastern Z
6、hou Dynasty,the“deep robe”(shenyi 深衣)appeared a combination of tunic(束腰外衣)and skirt.The upper and lower halves were cut separately but sewn as a single unit.An additional change was the shaping of the left side of the costume into a corner,fastened on the chest.第9页,讲稿共68张,创作于星期一Since Song and Yuan,o
7、fficial record used Hanfu to indicate garments Hans wearDuring Liao dynasty,the emperor of Liao and Han officials wear Hanfu,and Empress and Khitan(契丹)officials wear their national clothing.During Yuan dynasty,when editing History of Liao,the officials especially made an entry for Hanfu第10页,讲稿共68张,创
8、作于星期一The term Hanfu to describe the clothing system of Hans,was not often used within Hans,but was more often used in other ethnic groups and nations,to distinguish the Hans clothing system and their own clothing system第11页,讲稿共68张,创作于星期一Standard styleHat and head dressInformal dressSemi-formalFormal
9、 dressCourt dress第12页,讲稿共68张,创作于星期一Hat and headwear-garmentThe style of Han Chinese clothing can be summarized as containing garment elements that are arranged in distinctive and sometimes specific ways.This may be different from the traditional garment of other ethnic groups in China,most notably t
10、he Manchu-influenced Chinese clothes,the qipao,which is popularly assumed to be the solely recognizable style of traditional Chinese garb.A comparison of the two styles can be seen as the following provides第13页,讲稿共68张,创作于星期一Yi(衣):Any open cross-collar garment,and worn by both sexesPao(袍):Any closed
11、full-body garment,worn only by men in HanfuRu(襦):Open cross-collar shirtShan(衫):Open cross-collar shirt or jacket that is worn over the yiQun(裙)or chang(裳):Skirt for women and menKu(褲):Trousers or pants第14页,讲稿共68张,创作于星期一On top of the garments,hats(for men)or hairpieces(for women)may be worn.One can
12、often tell the profession or social rank of someone by what they wear on their heads.The typical types of male headwear are called jin(巾)for soft caps,mao(帽)for a stiff hats and guan(冠)for formal headdress.Officials and academics have a separate set of hats for them,typically the putou(幞頭),the wusha
13、mao(烏紗帽),the si-fang pingding jin(四方平定巾;or simply,fangjin:方巾)and the Zhuangzi jin(莊子巾).A typical hairpiece for women is a ji(笄)but there are more elaborate hairpieces.第15页,讲稿共68张,创作于星期一第16页,讲稿共68张,创作于星期一第17页,讲稿共68张,创作于星期一第18页,讲稿共68张,创作于星期一Informal dressTypes include tops(yi)and bottoms(divided furth
14、er into pants and skirts for both genders,with terminologies chang or qun),and one-piece robes that wrap around the body once or several times(shenyi).第19页,讲稿共68张,创作于星期一(中衣)or zhongdan(中單):inner garments,mostly white cotton or silk(衫裙):a short coat with a long skirtRuqun(襦裙):a top garment with a sep
15、arate lower garment or skirt(褲褶):a short coat with trousersZhiduo/zhishen(直裰/直身):a Ming Dynasty style robe,similar to a zhiju shenyi but with vents at the side and stitched sleeves(i.e.the sleeve cuff is closed save a small opening for the hand to go through)Daopao/Fusha(道袍/彿裟):Taoist/Buddhist pries
16、ts full dress ceremonial robes第20页,讲稿共68张,创作于星期一A typical set of Hanfu can consist of two or three layersThe first layer of clothing is mostly the zhongyi(中衣)which is typically the inner garment much like a Western T-shirt and pants.The next layer is the main layer of clothing which is mostly closed
17、 at the front.There can be an optional third layer which is often an overcoat called a zhaoshan which is open at the front.第21页,讲稿共68张,创作于星期一Semi-formal dress A piece of Hanfu can be made semi-formal by the addition of the following appropriate items:chang(裳):a pleated skirt bixi(蔽膝):long front clot
18、h panel attached from the waist belt zhaoshan(罩衫):long open fronted coat guan(冠)or any formal hats第22页,讲稿共68张,创作于星期一Formal dressXuanduan(玄端):averyformaldarkrobe;equivalenttotheWesternwhite tieShenyi(深衣):a long full body garment(曲裾):diagonal body wrapping (直裾):straight lapelsYuanlingshan(圓領衫),lanshan
19、(襴衫)or panlingpao(盤領袍):closed,round-collared robe;mostly used for official or academical dress第23页,讲稿共68张,创作于星期一Court dressCourt dress is the dress worn at very formal occasions and ceremonies that are in the presence of a monarch(such as an enthronement ceremony).The entire ensemble of clothing can
20、 consist of many complex layers and look very elaborate.Court dress is similar to the xuanduan in components but have additional adornments and elaborate headwear.They are often brightly colored with vermillion and blue.There are various versions of court dress that are worn for certain occasions.第2
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