非谓语动词做宾语补足语.pptx

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1、Whatisobjectcomplement?第1页/共19页1.Dont make me do this.2.The teacher told us to read books.3.I saw her dancing.4.The manager wanted the letter typed.2Objectcomplements:第2页/共19页3作宾语补足语人人/物物1动作动作1动作动作2人人/物物2主语主语谓语谓语宾语宾语补语补语发出发出发出发出作用在作用在宾语补足语宾语补足语第3页/共19页1.Dont make me do this.2.The teacher told us to

2、read books.3.I saw her dancing.4.The manager wanted the letter typed.2Objectcomplements:第4页/共19页123to do 做宾补V-ing 做宾补V-ed 做宾补Contents第5页/共19页3常见的接常见的接带带to的不定式做宾补的动词：的不定式做宾补的动词：tell,ask,want,teach,allow,expect,get,demand,request,invite,love,hate,like,prefer,wouldlike等123Mymotheroftentellsmetostudyhar

3、datschool.MR.Fengaskedustodohouseworkathome.IwantyoutoteachmehowtolearnEnglishwell.第6页/共19页4常见的接不带to的不定式做宾补的动词：一感：feel二听：hear,listento三让：let,make,have四看：see,watch,notice,observe半帮助:helpsb.todo/dosth.某人做某事的全过程或某事发生的全过程，强调事物的发生和结束。123Didyouhearmesingasonglastnight?Hesawagirlgetonthebus.Pleaseletmehelp

4、you(to)cleanthewindow.4Oh,pleasedontmakethebabycryagain.第7页/共19页5V-ing形式作宾补感觉动词：see,hear,watch,observe,notice,feel,catch,lookat,listento等。使役动词：have,get,leave,keep,start,send,set等。V-ing形式作宾补，表示动作的过程，即动作正在进行，尚未结束。宾语与宾补之间是主动的逻辑主谓关系。1Dontmakeanynoise!Dontyouseethechildsleeping?2Ihearsomeoneknockingatthe

5、door.3Imsorrytokeepyouwaitingforalongtime.第8页/共19页6V-ed形式作宾补表示感觉和心理状态的动词：see,hear,find,notice,feel,watch,like,think等。“致使”意义的使役动词：have,get,leave,keep等123着重动作完成，表明动作的结果，它与宾语之间是被动的逻辑主谓关系.Hesawthethiefcaughtbythepolice.Shewasgladtoseeherchildtakengoodcareof.Imgoingtohavemyhaircut.第9页/共19页6Practice A doc

6、tor found lots of patients waiting for him in the waiting room.Now it was Billys turn.“Whats your trouble,boy?”asked the doctor.Before Billy could answer a word,the doctor made him lie down on a bed.“Now,let me listen to your heart and take your temperature.”Billy tried to sit up,but the doctor stop

7、ped him.第10页/共19页6Practice A doctor found lots of patients waiting for him in the waiting room.Now it was Billys turn.“Whats your trouble,boy?”asked the doctor.Before Billy could answer a word,the doctor made him lie down on a bed.“Now,let me listen to your heart and take your temperature.”Billy tri

8、ed to sit up,but the doctor stopped him.第11页/共19页 1.They have seen the tree(fall/falling)down.2.Anna saw her daughter(shout/shouting)at her father when she came into the room.3.Lucy saw Tom(steal/stealing)money from an old lady secretly.4.Li Ming saw his bike(repair/repaired)by the technician.5.Jenn

9、y saw her mother(cooking/cooked)when she got home.6.I have seen the flower(plant/planted)in the garden.6Practice第12页/共19页 1.They have seen the tree(fall/falling)down.2.Anna saw her daughter(shout/shouting)at her father when she came into the room.3.Lucy saw Tom(steal/stealing)money from an old lady

10、secretly.4.Li Ming saw his bike(repair/repaired)by the technician.5.Jenny saw her mother(cooking/cooked)when she got home.6.I have seen the flower(plant/planted)in the garden.6Practice第13页/共19页1.see,you,running,people,can,in the morning.2.lived,a monster,there,called,nian3.had to,she,ask,drive,her m

11、other,her,school,to6PracticeMakeupthesentenceswiththewordsgivenbelow:第14页/共19页1.You can see people running in the morning.2.There lived a monster called nian.3.She had to ask her mother to drive her to school.6PracticeMakeupthesentenceswiththewordsgivenbelow:第15页/共19页第16页/共19页2summary(to)do做宾补doing做宾补done做宾补123表示事情全过程或一次性动作，该动作已完成。表示一个事实。表示一个正在进行和发生的动作，尚未结束。具有一定的描述性。sb跟done之间是被动关系。第17页/共19页Thankyouforyourlistening!第18页/共19页感谢您的观看！第19页/共19页