中国传统服饰英文PPTPPT课件.ppt

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1、关于中国传统服饰英文PPT第一张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月ChineseCostumesTheChinesecostume,whichhasover5,000yearshistory,isjustlikealongriver.Andtodaywellpresenttheminthreeparts,HanDynasty,TangDynastyandQingDynasty.Part1 Han FuPart1 Han FuPart2 Costume in Part2 Costume in Tang Dynasty Tang Dynasty Part3 CheongsamPart3 Ch

2、eongsam第二张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月HanFu第三张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月HanfuHanfu is also known as HanzhuangHanzhuang or HuafuHuafu，is the traditional dress of the Han Chinese people.The term Hanfu derives from the Book of Han,which says,then many came to the Court to pay homage and were delighted at the clothin

3、g style of the Han.（后数来朝贺，乐汉衣服制度）第四张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月Standard stylehistorySpecific styleGallerybody第五张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月HistoryHanfu has a history of more than three millennia,and is said to have been worn by the legendary Yellow Emperor.From the beginning of its history,Hanfu(especially in eli

4、te circles)was inseparable from silk,supposedly discovered by the Yellow Emperors consort,Leizu.第六张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月 The Shang Dynasty developed the rudiments of Hanfu;it consisted of a yi,and chang,worn with a bixi,.Vivid primary colors and green were used,due to the degree of technology at the

5、time.第七张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月the Western Zhou Dynasty，the Hanfu became looser,with the introduction of wide sleeves and jade decorations hung from the sash which served to keep the yi closed.The yi was essentially wrapped over,in a style known as jiaoling youren,or wrapping the right side over before

6、 the left第八张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月In the Eastern Zhou Dynasty，the“deep robe”(shenyi 深衣)appeared a combination of tunic（束腰外衣）and skirt.The upper and lower halves were cut separately but sewn as a single unit.An additional change was the shaping of the left side of the costume into a corner,fastened on

7、the chest.第九张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月Since Song and Yuan,official record used Hanfu to indicate garments Hans wearDuring Liao dynasty,the emperor of Liao and Han officials wear Hanfu,and Empress and Khitan（契丹）officials wear their national clothing.During Yuan dynasty,when editing History of Liao,the off

8、icials especially made an entry for Hanfu第十张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月The term Hanfu to describe the clothing system of Hans,was not often used within Hans,but was more often used in other ethnic groups and nations,to distinguish the Hans clothing system and their own clothing system第十一张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年

9、6月Standard styleHat and head dressInformal dressSemi-formalFormal dressCourt dress第十二张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月Hat and headwear-garmentThe style of Han Chinese clothing can be summarized as containing garment elements that are arranged in distinctive and sometimes specific ways.This may be different from

10、 the traditional garment of other ethnic groups in China,most notably the Manchu-influenced Chinese clothes,the qipao,which is popularly assumed to be the solely recognizable style of traditional Chinese garb.A comparison of the two styles can be seen as the following provides第十三张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6

11、月Yi(衣):Any open cross-collar garment,and worn by both sexesPao(袍):Any closed full-body garment,worn only by men in HanfuRu(襦):Open cross-collar shirtShan(衫):Open cross-collar shirt or jacket that is worn over the yiQun(裙)or chang(裳):Skirt for women and menKu(褲):Trousers or pants第十四张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022

12、年6月On top of the garments,hats(for men)or hairpieces(for women)may be worn.One can often tell the profession or social rank of someone by what they wear on their heads.The typical types of male headwear are called jin(巾)for soft caps,mao(帽)for a stiff hats and guan(冠)for formal headdress.Officials a

13、nd academics have a separate set of hats for them,typically the putou(幞頭),the wushamao(烏紗帽),the si-fang pingding jin(四方平定巾;or simply,fangjin:方巾)and the Zhuangzi jin(莊子巾).A typical hairpiece for women is a ji(笄)but there are more elaborate hairpieces.第十五张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月第十六张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月第十

14、七张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月第十八张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月Informal dressTypes include tops(yi)and bottoms(divided further into pants and skirts for both genders,with terminologies chang or qun),and one-piece robes that wrap around the body once or several times(shenyi).第十九张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月(中衣)or zhongdan(中單

15、):inner garments,mostly white cotton or silk(衫裙):a short coat with a long skirtRuqun(襦裙):a top garment with a separate lower garment or skirt(褲褶):a short coat with trousersZhiduo/zhishen(直裰/直身):a Ming Dynasty style robe,similar to a zhiju shenyi but with vents at the side and stitched sleeves(i.e.th

16、e sleeve cuff is closed save a small opening for the hand to go through)Daopao/Fusha(道袍/彿裟):Taoist/Buddhist priests full dress ceremonial robes第二十张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月A typical set of Hanfu can consist of two or three layersThe first layer of clothing is mostly the zhongyi(中衣)which is typically the

17、inner garment much like a Western T-shirt and pants.The next layer is the main layer of clothing which is mostly closed at the front.There can be an optional third layer which is often an overcoat called a zhaoshan which is open at the front.第二十一张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月Semi-formal dress A piece of Hanf

18、u can be made semi-formal by the addition of the following appropriate items:chang(裳):a pleated skirt bixi(蔽膝):long front cloth panel attached from the waist belt zhaoshan(罩衫):long open fronted coat guan(冠)or any formal hats第二十二张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月Formal dressXuanduan(玄端):averyformaldarkrobe;equiva

19、lenttotheWesternwhite tieShenyi(深衣):a long full body garment(曲裾):diagonal body wrapping (直裾):straight lapelsYuanlingshan(圓領衫),lanshan(襴衫)or panlingpao(盤領袍):closed,round-collared robe;mostly used for official or academical dress第二十三张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月Court dressCourt dress is the dress worn at very

20、 formal occasions and ceremonies that are in the presence of a monarch(such as an enthronement ceremony).The entire ensemble of clothing can consist of many complex layers and look very elaborate.Court dress is similar to the xuanduan in components but have additional adornments and elaborate headwe

21、ar.They are often brightly colored with vermillion and blue.There are various versions of court dress that are worn for certain occasions.第二十四张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月第二十五张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月Specific StyleHistorically,Han Clothing has influenced many of its neighbouring cultural costumes,such as Japane

22、se kimono,yukata,Korean Hanbok and the Vietnamese otthn.Elements of Hanfu have also been influenced by neighbouring cultural costumes,especially by the nomadic peoples to the north,and Central Asian cultures to the west by way of the Silk Road.第二十六张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月gallery第二十七张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6

23、月第二十八张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月notes第二十九张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月第三十张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月Costume Costume in Tang Dynastyin Tang Dynasty第三十一张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月1、The brief introduction of costume in Tang dynasty 2、The features of costume in Tang dynasty 3、How does costume in Tang Dynasty come into being?第三十二

24、张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月BriefIntroductionTheclothingmaterialswereexquisite（精美的）Thestructurewasnatural,gracefulandelegantAdornmentsweresplendidComplimentedbyelaboratehairstyle,ornamentsandfacemakeup第三十三张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月The general features of womens costume in Tang dynasty：1)topless（上空装，袒胸装）2）expose

25、d arm3）oblique(斜的）collar4）large sleeves5）long skirt dressAll of these make it deservethe most typical open clothingstyle.The clothing materials areexquisite,the structure isnatural,graceful and elegant,and adornments are splendid.第三十四张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月Thisisthefamouspicture簪花侍女图showingaladystroll

26、inginthecourtTheladywaswearingaleno-madeuppergarment,high-waistskirtandwithoutunderdress.Thiswascalled“topless”（上空装，袒胸装）Mindedness:theopen-mindedstate“绮罗纤缕见肌肤”“蝉翼罗衣白玉人”第三十五张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月第三十六张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月The open clothing style and its softness and lightness make the womens costume in

27、Tang dynasty so unique and distinctive.第三十七张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月 The Tang women dressed in sets of garments,and each set a unique image in itself.第三十八张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月Ingeneral,theTangwomensdressescanbeclassifiedintothreecategories:（1）Thetraditionalruqunordoublelayeredorpaddedshortjacketthatisty

28、picalofcentralChina第三十九张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月Pattern襦裙(Ruqun)Ruqun（襦裙）（襦裙）iswornbywomen.Whenitscollarlikestheletter“y”,wecancalledit“交领襦裙”.Ifitscollarlikesthenumber“11”,wecancalledit“对襟襦裙”.Whentheyareclassifiedbyitsheightoftheskirt，wecancalledthem“齐腰襦裙”Whichwaistbandisonthewaist.Or“齐胸襦裙”Whichwaistban

29、disabovethechest.第四十张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月（2）thehufu,oraliendressthatcamefromtheSilkRoad;（3）Cross-Dressing(namely,girlsdressedasboys)，thefullsetofmalegarmentsthatbrokethetraditionoftheConfucianformalities拘谨,礼节.第四十一张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月AfterthereignofTangEmperorGaozong,purplewasusedasthegarmentcolorfo

30、rofficialsabovethethirdgrade;lightred,officialsabovethefifthgrade;darkgreen.第四十二张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月officialsabovethesixthgrade;lightgreen,officialsabovetheseventhgrade;darkcyan,officialsabovetheeighthgrade;lightcyan,officialsabovetheninthgrade;andyellow,ordinarypeopleandthosewhodidnotliveinthepala

31、ce.第四十三张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月HowdoescostumeinTangDynastycomeintobeing?第四十四张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月First,inChinesehistory,theTangDynasty(AD618-907)wasaperiodofunityandprosperitywhenthepolityandeconomywerehighlydeveloped.MaterialisticabundanceandarelativelyrelaxedsocialatmospheregavetheTangDynastyanunprec

32、edentedopportunitytodevelopculturally,reachingitsheightinpoetry,painting,musicanddance.第四十五张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月Second,Basedontheprogressmadeinsilkreelinganddyeingtechniques,thevariety,qualityandquantityoftextilematerialsreachedanunprecedentedheight.第四十六张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月Thestructureisnatural,gra

33、cefulandelegant,andadornmentsaresplendid.第四十七张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月Asanimportantculturalelement,womanscostumeinvariousformsintheTangDynastywellillustratestheopen-mindednessandaffluenceduringthatperiod.第四十八张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月Third,TheTanggovernmentwastolerant,andoftenappreciativeofreligions,artandcu

34、lturefromtheoutsideworld.ThoughtheformsofgarmentswerestillthecontinuationoftheHanDynasty(206BC-220AD)andtheSuiDynasty(581-618),theyhavedistinctivestylesbyitselfbeinginfluencedbyculturesandartsoftheWesternRegions.第四十九张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月Willyouacceptyourgirlfriends/yourselvesdressingveryopen?第五十张，PP

35、T共六十八页，创作于2022年6月第五十一张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月OriginDevelopment第五十二张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月OriginnameThe namecheongsammeaningsimplylongdressenteredtheEnglishvocabularyfromthedialectofChinasGuangdongProvince.InotherpartsofthecountryincludingBeijing,however,itisknownasqipao,whichhasahistorybehindit.第五十三张，PPT

36、共六十八页，创作于2022年6月QingDynasty(1644),Manchu,BannerPeople(qiren).1645Shunzhi,“TifaYifu”Policy(剃发易服易服)thenext300years,becameadoptedbytheChinese.Survivedthepoliticalturmoilofthe1911XinhaiRevolutiontoppledtheQingDynasty.Thehistoryofcheongsam第五十四张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月Thedetailsofcheongsamshirtisnotexposed(衫不

37、露外衫不露外)theright-sidelapellpelofjunctiondkndecoratedwithbuttons(偏襟右衽以盘纽为饰偏襟右衽以盘纽为饰)clothingplusclothing(衣外加衣衣外加衣)increasewaistcoatwesktorjacket(增加坎肩或马褂增加坎肩或马褂)第五十五张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月clothesdonotgetthewaistdown(衣服上下不取腰身衣服上下不取腰身)Rectangularoutline(外轮廓呈长方形外轮廓呈长方形)Horseshoe-shapedsleevecoverhand(马蹄袖盖手马

38、蹄袖盖手)setrollingcraftdecoration(镶滚工艺装饰镶滚工艺装饰)flowerpotshoes(花盆鞋花盆鞋)第五十六张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月Frog盘扣盘扣Openings衩第五十七张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月Embroiderymbrdr刺绣刺绣Frontofagarment襟第五十八张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月Development From 1914 to 1949 From 1914 to 1949第五十九张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月Development From 1914 to 1949 From

39、1914 to 1949第六十张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月1930194019301940，Peak periodPeak period western-style cutting method standard clothing of the modern Chinese women1920s1920s1930s1930s 1940s1940s第六十一张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月Qipao(Chipau)isoneofthemosttypical,traditionalcostumesforChinesewomen.Alsoknownascheongsam,iti

40、slikeawonderfulflowerintheChinesecolorfulfashionscenebecauseofitsparticularcharm.ItcandisplayChinesewomensmodesty,softnessandbeauty.Today,withthedevelopmentofthemarketeconomyinChina,Qipaohasbeentheattentionofthewholeworld,andbecomestherepresentativeofChinesebeauty.第六十二张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月SoongQingl

41、ingthewifeofSunYat-sen,agreatwomaninChinaSoongMaylingSheownsthemostnumberofqipaoallovertheworld.第六十三张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月第六十四张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月AsaformalcostumeswhichrepresentournationalculturefrequentlyappearesintheiInternationaloccasions.第六十五张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月Firstladysstyle第六十六张，PPT共六十八页，创作于

42、2022年6月Chinaisahistoricalcountrywithsplendidcivilizations,inwhichtheChinesecostumeisanimportantpart.FromthechangeofChinesecostumes,wecanseethepoliticalchange,economicdevelopmentandcustomsevolvementthroughthelonghistory.Letsfellowthehistorysstep,composeanewchapterfortheChinesecostumeculture!第六十七张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月感谢大家观看第六十八张，PPT共六十八页，创作于2022年6月