Unit阅读课学习教程.pptx

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1、1.通过限时快速阅读，了解文章大意和中心；2.通过慢速扫读获取具体细节信息；3.通过分析文章内容，掌握重要知识点；4.通过范文赏析，拓展阅读。学习目标:第1页/共41页relaxingboringinterestingdescription wordsfundifficult真轻松Revision第2页/共41页SportsMyopinion _List all the sports you know.Write what you think of them.volleyballfun,difficultbasketballfun,easyping-ponginteresting,easyba

2、seballfun,difficultsoccerboring,difficulttennisrelaxing,difficult第3页/共41页第4页/共41页While-reading activitiesRead the passage fast and silently to find the general idea.Task1The main idea of the passage is about_.A.School thingsB.A soccer ballC.A survey about who has a soccer ballC第5页/共41页Frank Brown:I

3、dont have a soccer ball,but my brother Alan does.We go to the same school and we love soccer.We play it at school with our friends.Its relaxing.Gina Smith:Yes,I do.I have two soccer balls,three volleyballs,four basketballs,and five baseballs and bats.I love sports,but I dont play them-I only watch t

4、hem on TV!Wang Wei:No,I dont.Soccer is difficult.I like ping-pong.Its easy for me.I have three ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats.After class,I play ping-pong with my classmates.Readaloudingroup.第6页/共41页1).Who are they?_2).Who has a soccer ball,Frank,Gina or Wang Wei?_FrankBrownGinaSmithWang Wei

5、Gina Smith does./Gina Smith has two soccer balls.Frank Brown,Gina Smith and Wang Wei.EnglishbookonP29ReadingReadingReadingReading第7页/共41页1).Does Franks brother have a soccer ball?2).Where do they play soccer?Frank Brown:I dont have a soccer ball,but my brother Alan does.We go to the same school and

6、we love soccer.We play it at school with our friends.Its relaxing.Yes,he does.They play soccer at school.ReadingReadingReadingReading第8页/共41页Gina Smith:Yes,I do.I have two soccer balls,three volleyballs,four basketballs,and five baseballs and bats.I love sports,but I dont play them-I only watch them

7、 on TV!3).How many balls does Gina Smith have?4).Does Gina Smith play sports?No,she doesnt.Fourteen.(2+3+4+5=14)ReadingReadingReadingReading第9页/共41页Wang Wei:No,I dont.Soccer is difficult.I like ping-pong.Its easy for me.I have three ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats.After class,I play ping-pong

8、 with my classmates.5).What is difficult for Wang Wei?6).Who does he play ping-pong with?Soccer.He plays ping-pong with his classmates.ReadingReadingReadingReading第10页/共41页Frank Brown:I dont have a soccer ball,but my brother Alan does.We go to the same school and we love soccer.We play it at school

9、with our friends.Its relaxing.Gina Smith:Yes,I do.I have two soccer balls,three volleyballs,four basketballs,and five baseballs and bats.I love sports,but I dont play them-I only watch them on TV!Wang Wei:No,I dont.Soccer is difficult.I like ping-pong.Its easy for me.I have three ping-pong balls and

10、 two ping-pong bats.After class,I play ping-pong with my classmates.Readaloudingroup.第11页/共41页1.找出下列词组 或句型on P291）上同一所学校_ 2）在学校_ 3）喜欢运动_ 4）只是在电视上看_5）对我来说很简单。_ 6）下课后_ 7）和同学_ 8）我有两个足球。_go to the same schoolat schoollike/love sportsonly watch on TVIts easy for me.after class with classmates I have two

11、soccer balls.Exercise第12页/共41页2cWho do you think says these sentences?Check()F for Frank,G for Gina or W for Wang Wei.1.I play ping-pong with my classmates after class.2.I have soccer balls,basketballs,volleyballs and baseballs.3.My brother has a soccer ball but I dont.4.I only watch sports on TV.5.

12、Soccer is not easy for me.6.My brother and I are in the same school.FGW第13页/共41页informationaboutsportssportsthingshobbiesHe_haveasoccer.She_twosoccerballs,_volleyballs,4_,_baseballsandbats.She_sports,butshedoesnt_them.Sheonly_them_TV.He_socceratschool_hisfriends.Its_.Hehasthreeping-pongballsandtwopi

13、ng-pongbats.Socceris_.Ping-pongis_.Afterclass,heplaysitwithhis_.Talkaboutthesportsthingsyouhaveandthesportsyoulikedoesntplayswithhas3basketballs5lovesplaywatchesondifficulteasyclassmatesrelaxing第14页/共41页Idonthaveasoccerball,butmybrotherAlandoes.我没有足球，但我哥哥艾伦有。我没有足球，但我哥哥艾伦有。1 此处does代替了“has a soccer ba

14、ll”，本句的完整表达是“I dont have a soccer ball，but my brother Alan has a soccer ball.”。在句中有时使用do来表示刚提到的动作，以避免重复。do的形式依主语而定。e.g.杰克不打排球,但他的姐姐打。Jack doesnt play volleyball,but his sister does.琳达有一个棒球拍,但是我没有。Linda has a baseball bat,but I dont.do代替句中动词的用法第15页/共41页2.sameadj.相同的相同的【语境领悟】【语境领悟】*Wegotothesameschool

15、andwelovesoccer.我们去同一所学校上学并且我们都喜爱足球。我们去同一所学校上学并且我们都喜爱足球。*Wehavethesamehobby.我们有同样的业余爱好。我们有同样的业余爱好。【自主归纳】【自主归纳】(1)same为形容词为形容词,意为意为“相同的相同的;同一的同一的”。same前前一般带定冠词一般带定冠词the,其后的名词用其后的名词用(单数单数/复数复数)We like the same color.我们喜欢同一个颜色。我们喜欢同一个颜色。(2)same的反义词为的反义词为different,意为意为“不同的不同的”。different后面的名词则要用后面的名词则要用(

16、单数单数/复数复数)。They are in different classes.他们在不同的班级。他们在不同的班级。单数复数第16页/共41页拓展the same.as.与与相同的相同的，be different from 与与 不同。不同。Lily has the same schoolbag as me.莉莉有一个和我一样的书包。莉莉有一个和我一样的书包。My pen is different from his.我的钢笔与他的不同。我的钢笔与他的不同。第17页/共41页【学以致用】【学以致用】他们住在同一个房间。他们住在同一个房间。Theylivein.答案答案:thesameroom第

17、18页/共41页典例 Mary and I are in _ class.A.different B.the different C.same D.the same解析：空后的class为单数形式，由此可推断句意为“玛丽和我在同一个班”。same作定语时常与the连用。答案D第19页/共41页知识点3 love/lv/v.&n.爱；喜爱 重点用法详解love在句中作动词，意为“爱；喜爱”，近义词为like，但love的感情色彩比like更强烈。I love my family.我爱我家。易混辨析love doing sth.与love to do sth.love doing sth.表示“喜

18、欢做某事”，指习惯性、经常性的动作。love to do sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，指一次性动作或特指某具体动作。He loves playing ping-pong.他喜欢打乒乓球。He loves to play ping-pong if he is free.如果他有空，他喜欢去打乒乓球。第20页/共41页67123454.We play it at school with our friends.(教材P29)我们和(我们的)朋友在学校踢(足球)。解读1 at school意为“在学校”,at为介词,后接小地点。在表示大地点时,要用介词in。I do my homework at h

19、ome.我在家做作业。My uncle lives in Shanghai.我的叔叔住在上海。第21页/共41页6712345拓展介词at的用法 第22页/共41页7I love sports,but I dont play them.I only watch them on TV!我热爱运动，但是我不参加它们 一我只在电视上观看它们！用法详解知识点1 sport/spt/n.体育运动 sport在此作可数名词，表示“（某项）体育运动”。当它作定语修饰名词时，常用其复数形式。The school sports meeting is on Monday.校运动会是在星期一。拓展延伸 play s

20、ports和do sports都表示“做运动；参加体育运动”。Do you play sports on weekends?你周末做运动吗？第23页/共41页用法详解知识点2only/nl/adv.只；仅only作副词，一般放在所强调的词、短语或句子的前面，表示强调。Jim is only three years old.吉姆只有三岁。特别提醒only在句中的位置不同，句子的意思也会有所不同。She has only one dictionary.她只有一本词典。Only she has one dictionary.只有她有一本词典。第24页/共41页用法详解知识点3 them/em;m/p

21、ron.(they的宾格）他（她、它)们them是人称代词they的宾格形式，在句中作宾语。We often play volleyball with them.我们经常和他们一起打排球。作介词实语 Mr.Chang teaches us English.常老师教我们英语。做动词宾语第25页/共41页【学以致用】【学以致用】TheseareJimsping-pongballs.Canyoutake(they)tohim?答案答案:them第26页/共41页典例（上海中考改编）The retired couple(退休的夫妇）have decided to go to college.Its t

22、ime for_ to begin a new life.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs解析：句意：这对退休的夫妇已经决定去上大学。是他们开始新生活的时候了。空处作介词for的宾语，故应用宾格形式。答案B第27页/共41页用法详解知识点4 on TV在电视上 on TV是固定短语，意为“在电视上”，watch.on TV 表示“在电视上看(节目)”e.g.他经常在电视上看足球比赛。He often watches football matches on TV.拓展延伸 与on相关的短语还有：on the computer在电脑上on the Internet在互联

23、网上on the radio在广播里We often listen to the news on the radio.我们经常通过广播听新闻。第28页/共41页典例（天津中考）You can buy almost everything _the Internet,and its very easy.A.into B.for C.at D.on解析：句意：在互联网上你几乎可以买到所有的东西，而且很方便。on the Internet意为“在互联网上”，介词on表示“通过；借助于”。答案D第29页/共41页3.Itseasyforme.它对我来说很容易。它对我来说很容易。【句型剖析】【句型剖析】“

24、Itis+形容词形容词+forsb.(+todosth.)”为固定句为固定句型型,意为意为“对某人来说对某人来说(做某事做某事)是是的的”,it是形式是形式主语。主语。*Itsdifficultformetoplaytennis.对于我来说打网球难。对于我来说打网球难。*Itsrelaxingtolistentomusic.听音乐让人放松。听音乐让人放松。第30页/共41页【学以致用】【学以致用】Itseasymesoccer.A.to;playB.to;toplayC.for;play D.for;toplay第31页/共41页6.Afterclass,Iplayping-pongwithm

25、yclassmates.afterclass“下课后下课后”，after在句中作介词，在句中作介词，“在在以后以后”。其反义词为。其反义词为before(在在之前）。之前）。afterschool“放学后放学后”。e.g.After school,she goes shopping with her mother.放学后，她和她的妈妈一起去购物。We usually go for a walk after dinner.晚饭后我们通常去散步。第32页/共41页典例（广州中考）Sarah,youd better drink more water after_ for such a long ti

26、me.A.run B.runs C.to run D.running解析：句意：萨拉，在跑了如此长的时间后，你最好多喝水。after为介词，后跟动词-ing形式。答案D第33页/共41页解读2 句中的class表示抽象意义的“课”或“上课”,为不可数名词,且其前不用冠词。Class is at eight.8点开始上课。Its time for class.该上课了。拓展class还可作“班级”讲。当表示在同一个班级学习同一科目的“学生”时,用作集合名词。若用作主语,动词可以是单数(视为整体),也可用复数(强调整体中的所有成员)。He is in Class Five,Grade Three.

27、他在三年级五班。The class are taking notes.全班学生都在做笔记。第34页/共41页知识点2 classmate /klsmet/，/klsmet/n.同班同学用法详解 classmate是可数名词，意为“同班同学”，由“class（班级）+mate(同伴）”构成，是一个合成词。We are in the same class.She is my classmate.我们在同一个班级。她是我的同班同学。Bob and Tony are my classmates in the middle school.鲍勃和托尼是我的初中同学。拓展延伸 mate构成的合成词还有：ro

28、ommate室友 deskmate 同桌schoolmate校友workmate同事第35页/共41页6712345解读2 with是介词,意为“和一起”。After school I often play basketball with my classmates.放学后我经常和同学们一起打篮球。拓展with还可以表示“带有;使用”的意思。He has a house with a big garden.他有一座带有大花园的房子。We can write with pens and pencils.我们可以用钢笔和铅笔写字。第36页/共41页2.withprep.和和在一起在一起;带有带有;

29、使用使用【语境领悟】【语境领悟】*Weplaysocceratschoolwithourfriends.在学校里我们和我们的朋友们一起踢足球。在学校里我们和我们的朋友们一起踢足球。*Doyouknowthegirlwithlonghair?你认识那个留着长发的女孩吗你认识那个留着长发的女孩吗?*Hewritesthisletterwithapen.他用钢笔写这封他用钢笔写这封信。信。第37页/共41页解读解读 with是介词是介词,意为意为“和和一起一起”。AfterschoolIoftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmates.放学后我经常和同学们一起打篮球。放学后我经

30、常和同学们一起打篮球。拓展拓展with还可以表示还可以表示“带有带有;使用使用”的意思。的意思。Hehasahousewithabiggarden.他有一座带有大花园的房子。他有一座带有大花园的房子。Wecanwritewithpensandpencils.我们可以用钢笔和铅笔写字。我们可以用钢笔和铅笔写字。第38页/共41页【学以致用】【学以致用】IoftenwatchTVmyparentsintheevening.A.toB.withC.forD.at第39页/共41页.用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1.I love soccer and basketball and I play(they)every day.2.Its boring for me(watch)TV.3.Gina has three(volleyball).They are under the desk.4.Her sister and I(be)good friends.5.he(play)tennis after school?themto watchvolleyballsareDoesplayExercise 第40页/共41页谢谢您的观看！第41页/共41页