人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册Unit4 Sharing Learning about Language课件(25张ppt).pptx

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1、Unit4SharingSection C Learning About LanguageMENULeading-inPart Part 1 1Part Part 2 2Part Part 3 3While-classAfter-classPart.1 Leading-inPart.1 Leading-inLeading in【情境探究】Leading in观察上面对话说出下列句中的加黑部分的短语类型(NP,VP,AdjP,AdvP,PrepP)1.Beingafreshmanat senior high school()isa really big challenge().2.Itsa li

2、ttle confusing()tochoose suitable courses and extra-curricular activities().3.Tochoosesuitablecourses,I have to think()very carefully()andasktheschooladviserforhelp.PrepPNPAdjPNPVPAdvPPart.2 While-classPart.2 While-class【要义详析】一、名词短语(NP)名词短语的构成:(限定词)+(形容词、形容词短语、描述性名词)+名词+(介词短语)。在句中当作名词用,一般用作主语、宾语、表语或

3、宾语补足语。More than 50 million peoplehavebeenreportedtobeinfectedbythenovelcoronavirusglobally.(作主语)报告称全球已有逾5000万人感染了新冠病毒。(2020全国卷)Aguideledustothe strawberry field.(作宾语补足语)一名向导领着我们到了草莓地。Manypeopleincludingdoctors,nursesandscientistsarereal heroes.(作表语)很多人,包括医生、护士和科学家是真正的英雄。【名师点津】名词短语中的限定词在名词短语的“构成”中,限定

4、词包括冠词(a/an/the)、指示代词(this、that、these、those等)、物主代词(my、your、his、her、our、their等)和不定代词(some、no、neither、both等)。二、动词短语(VP)动词短语的构成:1.动词+副词;2.动词+介词;3.动词+副词+介词;4.动词+名词+介词;5.动词+名词等。在句中作谓语。Putinsaidthevaccine has undergone proper testingandissafe.普京说疫苗已经经过充分测试,是安全的。(2020新高考全国卷)Herhusbandworked two jobstocovert

5、hebills.她的丈夫做两份工作来还账单。【即学活用】写出下列句中加黑短语的属性1.Ima member of our basketball club.()2.Itake exercise every daytokeephealthy.()3.Those daysat the Autumn Camp areunforgettable.()4.Wellhavea very good mood all day.()NPVPNPNP三、形容词短语(AdjP)形容词短语的构成:(副词)+形容词+(介词短语)。在句中当作形容词用,可以修饰名词或代词,还可以用作表语或者宾语补足语。(2020天津高考)I

6、havefoundyoucharming and intelligent.(作宾语补足语)我发现你很有魅力,很聪明。AChinesepaintingshowisalways attractive.(作表语)国画展总是很有吸引力。四、副词短语(AdvP)副词短语的构成:(副词)+副词。在句中当作副词用可以修饰动词、形容词或副词。(2020全国卷)Heissohumorous,responsibleandselflessthatIrespectandlovehimvery much.他如此幽默、负责任、无私以至于我非常尊重并喜欢他。Equally importantly,weshoulddevel

7、opagoodhabitofliving.同样重要的是,我们应该养成一种良好的生活习惯。五、介词短语(PreP)介词短语的构成:介词+宾语,能充当介词后宾语的主要有名词、宾格代词、动词的-ing形式等。在句中作表语、定语或状语。Theworldspopulationislikelytopeakat 9.7 billion in 2064.(作状语)世界人口可能会在2064年达到97亿的峰值。(2020全国卷)Thankstohiseffortsinepidemicpreventionandcontrol,ourneighborhoodhasbeenin a good state.(作表语)幸亏

8、他在疫情防控方面做的努力,才使得我们社区状况良好。【即学活用】(1)LiHuaspeaksEnglish_ashehaslivedinEnglandformanyyears.由于他在英国生活了许多年,所以李华说英语很流利。(2)Theweatherthereis_.那里的天气又湿润又温暖。(3)Letsusesharedbicycles_.让我们用共享单车作为公共交通。quite fluentlywet and warmas common transports(4)(2020新高考全国卷)Theracingroutebegan_andended_.比赛路线从我们学校门口开始,到南山脚下结束。a

9、t our school gateat the foot of the South Hill课时检测素养达标单句语法填空1.Isuggestthatyouthinkaboutitvery_(careful).2.MaryandJanearequite_(difference).3.Hespoketoo_(quick)formetounderstand.4.It_(real)worksverywell.5.Couldyousayitmore_(slow).6.Thewarkilled_(million)ofpeople.7.OurholidaysinHangzhouwerereally_(enj

10、oy)andunforgettable.8.Thewomanisworking_(silence)intheroom.carefully differentquicklyreallyslowlymillionsenjoyablesilently【语法主题应用】根据提示翻译下列语段。上周日,你所在的志愿者小组到汽车站(PrepP)参加了一次服务活动。一到车站,我们就受到了热烈的欢迎(NP);有的同学打扫候车室(VP),有的为旅客提供信息、搬运行李(VP)等;虽然很累,但是我们感到很开心(AdjP)。最为重要的是(AdvP),我们能够为他人做些事情。LastSunday,ourvolunteerg

11、rouptookpartinavoluntaryactivityat the bus station(PrepP).Onarrivingthere,weweregivena warm welcome(NP).Somestudents cleaned the waiting room(VP)whiletheothersofferedthepassengerstheinformationtheyneededandcarried the luggage(VP)forthem.Althoughweweretired,wefelt very happy(AdjP).Most importantly(Ad

12、vP),wecandosomethingforothers.Part.3 After-classPart.3 After-class课时素养评价【语用训练】.判断下文中黑体部分的短语类型1.Large-scale production of the vaccinewillstartinSeptember.(_)2.Beautiful and neat handwritingisbeneficialtousstudents.(_)3.Allthestudentsshoutloudly and happily.(_)4.Ifyoucanjoinus,wewillbevery happy.(_)NP

13、NPAdvPAdjP5.Morethan5,800Americansgaveuptheircitizenshipin the first six months of 2020.(_)6.Youcanget throughthisdifficultperiod.(_)7.Imwritingtoinviteyoutojoinusin a visit to the oiled paper umbrella factory.(_)8.I won a prizeforcreativewritinginacity-levelcompetitionlastyear.(_)PrepPVPPrepPVP.单句语

14、法填空1.Themostbeautifultourist_(attract)inChinaistheWestLake.2.Hewasvery_(confuse)abouttheresultoftheexam.3.Ibelievehewillgiveup_badhabit.4.Most_(importance),everyoneshouldhaveapositiveattitude.5.Thatsallformy_(introduce).6.Studentsofvariousculturescancommunicate_eachother.attractionconfusedtheimportantlyintroductionwithThank you!