新概念2 lesson6学习教程.pptx

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1、Review 现在完成时表示哪两种情况？分别和哪些关键词一起使用？构成形式是怎样的？一般过去时用在什么情况？和哪些关键词一起使用？构成形式如何？第1页/共43页 到现在为止到现在为止捎信；带信捎信；带信备件备件用这种方法用这种方法走过（距离）走过（距离）大量的，许多的大量的，许多的请求请求从从.到到up to now carry a messagespare partsin this waycover the distance a great many requests fromto有用的短语有用的短语第2页/共43页讲评作业中的句子翻译。新课生词。单词扩展练习。有哪些以这些字母开头的单词呢？

2、抢答。找出本课中需要不规则变化的单词有哪些？抢答它们的过去式和过去分词。完成cloze练习。第3页/共43页NewWordsbeggarn.knockv.returnn.mealn.foodn.cheesen.pocketn.neighbourn.callv.benkrit:nmi:lfu:dti:zpkitneibk:l 乞丐；穷人乞丐；穷人敲；打敲；打返回；归还返回；归还一餐，一顿饭一餐，一顿饭食物食物奶酪；干酪奶酪；干酪衣服口袋衣服口袋邻居邻居打电话，拜访，光顾打电话，拜访，光顾第4页/共43页本课单词不规则变化整理 stand stood stood sing sang sung gi

3、ve gave given eat ate eaten drink drank drunk put put put go went gone tell told told第5页/共43页Listen to the story once and answer a question.Who is Percy Buttons?He is a _.第6页/共43页1.Thebeggaraskedthewriterforamealandaglassofbeer.()2.Heputapieceofcheeseinhisbagandwentaway.()3.Thebeggarcallsateveryhous

4、einthestreetonceaweek.()4.Healwaysasksforamealandaglassofbeer.()TFpocketFmonthTListen to the story again and decide true or false.第7页/共43页本课的时态有：现在完成时一般过去时一般现在时识别时态第8页/共43页I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street.现在完成时的句子现在完成时的句子第9页/共43页Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door.He asked me for a me

5、al and a glass of beer.In return for this,the beggar stood on his head and sang songs.I gave him a meal.一般过去时的句子一般过去时的句子第10页/共43页He ate the food and drank the beer.Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away.Later a neighbor told me about him.一般过去时的句子一般过去时的句子第11页/共43页Everybody knows hi

6、m.His name is Percy Buttons.He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.一般现在时的句子一般现在时的句子第12页/共43页课文讲解1.I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street.2.Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door.knock的大家族！What!它也有家它也有家族啊！族啊！Letmehavealook.P34第13页/共43页

7、knock的大家族什么是短语动词？P34 难点 knock at“敲”knock at the door knock at the window knock off 不要求掌握 knock over knock out第14页/共43页课文讲解3.He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer.固定搭配：ask sb.for sth.“向某人索要某物”He asked me for your telephone number.You can ask the policeman for help.复习：不可数名词表示数量(brainstorm，学过有哪些？举

8、例如何表示数量。)第15页/共43页4.In return for this,the beggar stood on his head and sang songs.固定搭配：in return for sth.“为了回报某事”stand on ones head“倒立”为了回报他的帮助，他们买了一辆汽车给他。In return for his help,they bought a car for him.第16页/共43页5.Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away.6.Later a neighbor told me

9、 about him.u tell的用法：（七年级）u tell和say,speak,talk的区别：（七年级）tell sb.to do sth.tell sb.not to do sth.tell sb.about sth.tell sb.sth.=tell sth.to sb.第17页/共43页 tell 的用法tell sb.to do sth.造句：Tell the children to wait for the bus.tell sb.not to do sth.造句：Tell the students not to talk in class.第18页/共43页 tell sb

10、.about sth.tell sb.sth.=tell sth.to sb.两个结构都有“告诉某人某事”的意思，它们的区别是：tell somebody something告诉某人某事（往往是不需要解释、说明的事）；tell somebody about something向某人讲述某事（往往含有解释、说明的意味）。Tell me your phone number.=Tell your phone number to me.Please tell me something about your school life.第19页/共43页 speak,say,tell,talk区别1.spe

11、ak 强调单方的“说”或“讲”，一般用作不及物动词，要表示“对某人说(某事)”，可用 speak to with sb(about sth)。如：I spoke to the chairman about my idea.2.talk 强调双方“交谈”，一般用作不及物动词，表示“同某人谈论(某事)”，可用 talk to with sb(about sth)。如：He was talking to with a friend.What are they talking about?3.say 强调说话内容，一般用作及物动词。如：Did you say anything(to him)?你(对他

12、)说了些什么?He said(that)he wanted to go.他说他想去。第20页/共43页 speak,say,tell,talk区别1.speak 不及物 speak+某种语言 speak to sb.“和某人讲话”2.talk 不及物 talk to with sb.talk about sth.3.say及物动词,后面跟说话内容。Did you say anything(to him)?He said,“Nice to see you.”4.tell 同上，省略第21页/共43页7.He calls at every house in the street once a mo

13、nth and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.u call的用法：Hello,everyone!我也有个大家族！看了可别晕哦！第22页/共43页7.He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.u call sb.“打电话给某人”u call sb.back“回电话给某人”u call at spl.“拜访某地”u call on sb.“拜访某人”u call out“大声喊”第23页/共

14、43页有用的短语：有用的短语：敲门敲门 向某人索要某物向某人索要某物 作为报答作为报答 倒立倒立 拜访，光顾拜访，光顾 一块奶酪一块奶酪 每月一次每月一次 knockatthedoorasksb.forsth.inreturnforstandononesheadcallatspl.apieceofcheeseonceamonth第24页/共43页a,an,the不定冠词 a,an:单数,可数名词定冠词 the:可加单数/复数,还可加不可数名词,加在什么名词前面都对第25页/共43页 a/an:1)表示“一个”。I am reading an interesting story.There is

15、 a tree in front of my house.2)表示一类事物。A monkey is smart.A bird can fly.第26页/共43页3)用于某些词组。a few a little have a look have a cold 第27页/共43页定冠词(the)1)特指 The boy in blue is my brother.The book on the desk is Tims.2)指上文中已提到过的人或事物.I bought a book.The book costs 15 yuan.I saw a film yesterday.The film was

16、interesting.第28页/共43页3)独一无二。the sunthe moonthe earth the skythe world 4)表示一类人或物。The dog is very friendly.The cat is an animal.第29页/共43页5)与某些形容词连用,表示某一类人。the poor,the rich,the wounded,the sick,the deaf.6)用在序数词,形容词最高级等前。This is the biggest city in China.I live on the second floor.第30页/共43页7)用在乐器前。The

17、little girl likes to play the violin.8)定冠词用在姓名复数之前,表示一家人。The Greens is very kind to us.The Whites like the music.9)习惯用语：in the morning/afternoon第31页/共43页不用冠词的场合(零冠词)略。1)专有名词,抽象名词和物质名词之前一般不用冠词.I think water is a kind of food,too.Cotton feels soft.2)表示日常餐食名词之前不用冠词,但如果指具体的饮食时用定冠词 the。Its time for break

18、fast.What did you have for dinner?第32页/共43页3)在季节,月份,星期,节日。球类运动,棋类游戏的名词之前不用冠词。Summer is hot and winter is cold here.Mid-Autumn Day is coming.Today is the first day of May.4)某些固定词组不用冠词。by air,on foot,at night,after school,at home,go to class,in fact,from morning till night.第33页/共43页5)语言的名称前不用冠词。Can yo

19、u speak English?Its easy to learn English well.I know Russian but I dont know French.第34页/共43页情景替换：你会说吗？我刚刚去了城厢区的一所学校。昨天一个新同学来敲我的门，问我要英语作业。作为回报，这个男孩将他的游戏机(Gameboy)借给我。我把作业借给他。他用最快的速度(as quickly as he can)抄(copy)完了。后来他又向我借了数学作业带走了。后来，另一个同学告诉了我他的情况。大家都知道他。他的名字叫本。每天放学，他都去我们班的同学家，总是要求借我们的英语作业和数学作业。第35页/

20、共43页Retell 短文填空复述。句子背诵。第36页/共43页I have just _ to a house in Bridge Street.Yesterday a beggar _ at my door.He _ me for a meal and a _ of beer.In _ for this,the beggar _ on his head and _ songs.I gave him a _.He ate the food and _ the beer.Then he put a _ of cheese in his _ and went away.Later a _ tol

21、d me about him.Everybody _ him.His name is Percy Buttons.He _ at every house in the street _ a month and always asks _ a meal and a glass of beer.第37页/共43页IhavejustmovedtoahouseinBridgeStreet.Yesterdayabeggar_mydoor.He_me_amealandaglassofbeer._this,thebeggar_andsangsongs.Igavehimameal.Heatethefoodan

22、ddrankthebeer.Thenheput_inhispocketand_.Lateraneighbortoldmeabouthim.Everybodyknowshim.HisnameisPercyButtons.He_everyhouseinthestreet_andalwaysasksforamealandaglassofbeer.knockedataskedforInreturnforstoodonhisheadapieceofcheesecallsatonceamonthwentaway第38页/共43页背诵下列句子:1.Yesterday a beggar knocked at

23、my door.（1分）2.He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer.（1分）3.In return for this,the beggar stood on his head and sang songs.（2分）4.Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away.（2分）5.He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.（3分）第3

24、9页/共43页作业背单词。复述课文。翻译句子。第40页/共43页1.moveto/into/in/out,moveaway2.knockat/on/off/over/out3.asksb.forhelp,asksb.todosth.4.inreturnfor5.standononeshead6.apieceofcheeseP33a/an/the/some7.callat/in/by/on8.onceamonth第41页/共43页Yesterday knock at ask for a meal beer-in return for this stand on ones head sing songs eat and drink put cheese pocket go away call at once a month everybody know name 第42页/共43页谢谢您的观看！第43页/共43页