浙江省温州市啸秋中学高考英语一轮复习UnitThePowerofNature.pptx

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1、earthquake第1页/共115页flood第2页/共115页sandstorm第3页/共115页hurricane/tornado/typhoon第4页/共115页tsunami第5页/共115页drought第6页/共115页volcano eruption第7页/共115页craterash cloudlava第8页/共115页An Exciting JobWorking as a volcanologist.第9页/共115页1.What kind of things should a volcanologist do?Collect and evaluate informatio

2、n about volcanoes.第10页/共115页Does the writer like his job?A No.He thinks the job is boringB NO.He thinks the job is dangerous.CYes.He is enthusiastic about his job because he is amazed at the volcanosbeauty.DYes.he can earn enough money第11页/共115页Part one (Para 1-Para 2)1)Why is a volcanologists job i

3、mportant?3)The writer doesnt mind the occasional danger of his job because _ _.3)Where is Mount Kilauea?It can warn people when the volcano is going to erupt and save many lives.In Hawaii.danger excites him and make him feel alive第12页/共115页2.As a result of the glaciologists(Writer)work,_.A.other sci

4、entists predict the progress of lava from the volcanoB.many people have been warned to leave their homes C.the eruption causes less damageD.the eruption may be prevented breaking out第13页/共115页Part two (Para 3-Para 4)1.Why is the lava that flows on Mount Kilauea more dangerous than the actual eruptio

5、n?The lava can cover up or burn villages in its path.The rocks from the volcano usually dont damage anything because no one lives near the crater.第14页/共115页Part two (Para 3-Para 4)2.What made the author realize that an eruption occurred?a.I heard a strange sound.b.my bedroom became as bright as day.

6、c.my bed began shaking.d.I ran out of the house into the back garden.1234第15页/共115页After the eruption第16页/共115页Part two (Para 3-Para 4)3.What does the writer mean by using“lucky”in the sentence“I was lucky enough to have a much closer look at it.”?4.Why did the scientists have to get close to the vo

7、lcano after it began erupting?To get some lava for later study.It was his first sight of an eruption.It was the first time for him to watch the crater.第17页/共115页2.What did the scientists do after the eruption?put on _dropped as closed as possible to_slowly _to the edge of the craterlooked down into_

8、white protective suits,helmets,big bootsthe cratermake our waythe red boiling center第18页/共115页Part two (Para 5)What attracts the writer after he has studied volcanoes for more than twenty years?The author is attracted by the beauty of the eruption and also by its potential to cause great damage.第19页

9、/共115页Part 1(Pa 1-2)Part 2(Pa 3-4)Part 3(Pa 5)What the writers job is and the importance of his job.The writers experience of watching the volcano eruption.The reasons why the writer is enthusiastic about his job.The main idea of the passage:第20页/共115页consider第21页/共115页pl.volcanoes-logy:“学/论”volcano

10、logy-ist“学家”volcanologist 活火山死火山火山学scientistpianist 火山学家biologyan active volcano an extinct volcano 第22页/共115页2.eruptIts many years since Mount Vesuvius last erupted.2)（搏斗，暴力事件，噪音等）突然发生，爆发 Violence has erupted on the streets.erupt/burst into laughter/shouting/crying突然大笑/叫喊/大哭He erupted into laughter

11、 without any reason.1)（火山）爆发，喷发第23页/共115页1.Have you ever considered how weak humans are compared with a volcano,hurricane or earthquake?你是否想过，和火山，飓风或地震 相比人类是何等脆弱。第24页/共115页 consider 思考,主要用于：consider+名词/-ing形式:He is considering studying abroad.他正在考虑出国留学。第25页/共115页consider+wh-:We considered how we sho

12、uld help them.我们仔细考虑应该如何帮助他们。consider+副词：Consider carefully before you decide.要慎重考虑后再作决定。第26页/共115页2.Do you enjoy taking risks?risk n.风险，危险：He was taking a risk by overtaking on a bend.他在转弯处超车是在冒风险。The house is a fire risk.这房子有起火的危险。第27页/共115页 短语联想：at risk 在危险中:You are at risk if you dont wear a sea

13、t belt.不系安全带真的会有危险。第28页/共115页at the risk of 冒危险At the risk of seeming rude,I must refused your request,Im afraid.尽管似乎无理，恐怕我还是必须拒绝你的要求。第29页/共115页equipequipmentequip sb with sth第30页/共115页3.bore I am _ with the same old routine day after day.The book is _.I am sorry I spoke for so long.I hope I didnt _

14、 you.My father is always _ us with his stories about the war.boredboringboreboringbore sb.to death 使某人厌烦得要命第31页/共115页 4.evaluate 评估，评价没见过他的工作，我无法评估他的能力。I cannot _ without seeing his work.evaluation n.评估，评价，评估报告evaluate his ability第32页/共115页3.Many houses have been covered with lava or burned to the g

15、round.许多房屋被熔岩覆盖或烧毁。burn to the ground 指楼等被烧毁 He has no place to live in because his house has been burnt to the ground.他无处栖身因为他的房子被烧掉了。第33页/共115页 unluckyunfortunately_,many houses _.Unfortunately were burnt to the ground.第34页/共115页lavaThe hot lava was_ hundreds of metres into the air.fountainingUp t

16、o the airfountain第35页/共115页fountainn.1.The _of Rome are famous for their beauty.2.The water_ into ten meters into the air.fountainsis fountaining第36页/共115页5.absolute adj.完全的;真实的 absolutely adv.完全地;绝对地e.g.Its an _ fact.-Do you let your kids walk alone at night?-_not.absoluteAbsolutely第37页/共115页The fi

17、remen _to the place which caught fire.go to made their way第38页/共115页6.make ones way 向某地走去,有出息她犹豫了一下,但向前走去.She hesitated,but _.她快速离开房间,朝她床边走去.She hastily left the room,and _.made her way forward made her way to her bed第39页/共115页所有的车辆都得给救火车让路.All the traffic has to _.我将把职务让给更年轻的人.I shall _.make way fo

18、r a fire truckmake way for younger peopleMake way for 为让路第40页/共115页7.Today,I am just as enthusiastic about my job as the day I first started.如今，我和开始从事这项工作时 一样满怀热情。enthusiastic(about)感兴趣的，热心的 第41页/共115页She seemed enthusiastic about the idea.她好象对这个主意很感兴趣。We got an enthusiastic response from our custom

19、ers.我们得到了顾客们的热情反应。第42页/共115页V.用所给短语的适当形式完成句子。burn to the ground;have a closer look at;make ones way;fast asleep;feel alive;be about to;protect.from.;take notice of;be enthusiastic about;be amazed at1.I _ the coat and decided it wasnt worth 50.had a closer look at第43页/共115页2.After the fire,his house

20、_.3.On Friday,guys _ talking about where they are going for the weekend.4.It was the kind of morning when you wake up and _.5.Though it was dark,we _ to the village.(was)burned to the groundare enthusiastic aboutfeel alivemade our wayburn to the ground;have a closer look at;make ones way;fast asleep

21、;feel alive;be about to;protect.from.;take notice of;be enthusiastic about;be amazed at第44页/共115页6.As I leave the car,I see that the little boy is _.7.She _ how quickly Carla seemed to get over what had happened to her.8.The laws are designed to _ consumers _ unsafe products.fast asleepwas amazed at

22、protectfromburn to the ground;have a closer look at;make ones way;fast asleep;feel alive;be about to;protect.from.;take notice of;be enthusiastic about;be amazed at第45页/共115页9.We _ leave when Jerry arrived.10.I hope youll _ what Im going to tell you.were about totake notice ofburn to the ground;have

23、 a closer look at;make ones way;fast asleep;feel alive;be about to;protect.from.;take notice of;be enthusiastic about;be amazed at第46页/共115页I.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式。1.You should be able to e_ your own work.2.It was u_ that Larry broke his leg on the first day of the holiday.valuatenfortun

24、ate第47页/共115页3.“Youre wrong,”she said with a_ certainty.4.I am very surprised that she has so many f_ dreams.5.The parks of this city are famous for their beautiful _(喷泉).6.The _(潜在的)side effects of the drug are unknown.bsoluteantasticfountainspotential第48页/共115页II.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.She is especially _(

25、excite)at the news that her daughter got the first in the competition.2.His long and _(bore)speech made everyone sleepy.3.The rich variety of animal life we found was very _(impress).excitedboringimpressive第49页/共115页4._(fortunate),three people died and a lot of people were injured in the accident.5.

26、We need to carry out a proper _(evaluate)of the new system.6.He believes _(absolute)that a man with preparation will succeed sooner or later.Unfortunatelyevaluationabsolutely第50页/共115页7.The _(erupt)of a volcano makes many people lose their lives.8.Dad always falls _(sleep)in front of the TV after Su

27、nday lunch.eruptionasleep第51页/共115页IV.下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并改正。1.He was about to leave the room while the telephone rang.2.Help is in the way to the people who are struck by the flood.whenon第52页/共115页3.He worked late into the night,prepared a long speech.4.The girl told us the whole thing in an exciting vo

28、ice.5.As though hes 24 now,hes still like a little child.preparingexcited Even第53页/共115页The eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79AD took people in Pompeii by surprise.It was so quick and so severe that the town was soon covered in _ and _.Many houses in the town were_.ashlavaburned to the ground 第54页/共11

29、5页It was an _ disaster for many people who could not get away in time.A writer named Pliny,who was there during the _,described how lava was thrown into the air like a _._ many of the townspeople,_ at the absoluteeruptionfountainUnfortunatelyamazed第55页/共115页_ sight of Vesuvius eruption,stayed too lo

30、ng and failed to escape in time.fantastic第56页/共115页I.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式。1.You should be able to e_ your own work.2.It was u_ that Larry broke his leg on the first day of the holiday.valuatenfortunate第57页/共115页3.“Youre wrong,”she said with a_ certainty.4.I am very surprised that she ha

31、s so many f_ dreams.5.The parks of this city are famous for their beautiful _(喷泉).6.The _(潜在的)side effects of the drug are unknown.bsoluteantasticfountainspotential第58页/共115页II.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.She is especially _(excite)at the news that her daughter got the first in the competition.2.His long and _(bo

32、re)speech made everyone sleepy.3.The rich variety of animal life we found was very _(impress).excitedboringimpressive第59页/共115页4._(fortunate),three people died and a lot of people were injured in the accident.5.We need to carry out a proper _(evaluate)of the new system.6.He believes _(absolute)that

33、a man with preparation will succeed sooner or later.Unfortunatelyevaluationabsolutely第60页/共115页7.The _(erupt)of a volcano makes many people lose their lives.8.Dad always falls _(sleep)in front of the TV after Sunday lunch.eruptionasleep第61页/共115页III.用适当的介词或副词填空。1._ the distance,he could see the tall

34、 chimneys of the factory.2.Use an umbrella to protect yourself _ the rain.3.The mountain was covered _ snow all the year round.Infromwith/by第62页/共115页4.Enough lava had erupted _ the volcano to bury the whole village.5.Buses were destroyed and a tourist hotel was burned _ the ground,although no holid

35、aymakers were injured.6.Mary quickly moved out _ the way,and Donald lifted a box down.fromtoof第63页/共115页7.Students _ all over the world come to study at Oxford.8.It was my first sight _ old Green dancing with a girl of sixteen.9.He had put _ his best clothes for this morning call.10.All the staff ar

36、e enthusiastic _ the project.fromofonabout第64页/共115页IV.下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并改正。1.He was about to leave the room while the telephone rang.2.Help is in the way to the people who are struck by the flood.whenon第65页/共115页3.He worked late into the night,prepared a long speech.4.The girl told us the whole thing

37、in an exciting voice.5.As though hes 24 now,hes still like a little child.preparingexcited Even第66页/共115页V.用所给短语的适当形式完成句子。burn to the ground;have a closer look at;make ones way;fast asleep;feel alive;be about to;protect.from.;take notice of;be enthusiastic about;be amazed at1.I _ the coat and decide

38、d it wasnt worth 50.had a closer look at第67页/共115页2.After the fire,his house _.3.On Friday,guys _ talking about where they are going for the weekend.4.It was the kind of morning when you wake up and _.5.Though it was dark,we _ to the village.(was)burned to the groundare enthusiastic aboutfeel alivem

39、ade our way第68页/共115页6.As I leave the car,I see that the little boy is _.7.She _ how quickly Carla seemed to get over what had happened to her.8.The laws are designed to _ consumers _ unsafe products.fast asleepwas amazed atprotectfrom第69页/共115页9.We _ leave when Jerry arrived.10.I hope youll _ what

40、Im going to tell you.were about totake notice of第70页/共115页VI.每空填一词,使该句与所给句子的意思相同。1.The doctors are very excited by the discovery.The discovery _ very much.excites the doctors第71页/共115页2.As time goes on,the students in Grade 3 will win the match.With _,the students in Grade 3 will win the match.3.I c

41、ould have been here an hour ago,but unluckily I missed the train.I could have been here an hour ago,but _ I missed the train.time going onunfortunately第72页/共115页4.I was coming along to see you,but at that time I ran into Jack.I was coming along to see you _ I ran into Jack.5.His collection of painti

42、ngs has a strong impression on us.His collection of paintings _ very much.whenimpresses us第73页/共115页6.Many villages were completely ruined after the big fire.Many villages were _ _ after the big fire.burned tothe ground第74页/共115页VII.根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。1.我正要出去,天就开始下雨。(be about to do)I was about to go

43、 out when it began to rain.第75页/共115页2.我爬到山顶,这样能很清楚地看到远处的村庄。(in the distance)3.我们很吃惊地看到她有了小孩后的变化。(be amazed at)I climbed up the hill so as to see the village clearly in the distance.We were amazed at her changing after she had a baby.第76页/共115页4.他尽可能快地跑,以免被熊攻击。(as.as possible)5.学了一会儿，他向他的床走去。(make o

44、nes way to)He ran as quickly as possible to avoid being attacked by the bear.After studying for a while,he made his way to his bed.第77页/共115页The Lake of Heaven第78页/共115页springsummerautumnwinter第79页/共115页Read the text quickly and find out the key words(关键词）of each paragraph.Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2Par

45、agraph 3Paragraph 4ChangbaishanTianchistoriescoin第80页/共115页Paragraph 1Changbaishan第81页/共115页ChangbaishanLocation（位置）Position（地位）HeightRare animals The aims of visitorsThe most attractionJilin Province,Northeast ChinaChinas largest nature reservevaries from 700 m to 2,000 mcranes,black bears,leopards

46、 and Siberian tigersTo study.;to walk;to see;to bathe.Tianchi,the Lake of Heaven第82页/共115页Paragraph 2Tianchi第83页/共115页Tianchiintroductionheightdepth2,194m more than 200msightdeep lake has formed in the craterthe crystal clear waterthe other sixteen mountain peaks 第84页/共115页Paragraph 3A story第85页/共11

47、5页Fill in the blanks with some persons or animals to complete the chart.Three young women from heavenbathingA birdflewdroppedThe youngest girlA handsome boyswallowedgave birth tofruitpregnantThe Manchu peoplefather第86页/共115页Paragraph 4Coins 第87页/共115页coinYou and your _ one drop a _ into the clear,bl

48、ue water to _ your love will be as _ and _ as the lake.lovedcoinguaranteedeeplasting第88页/共115页1.Changbaishan is the second largest nature reserve in China.2.The peak of Changbaishan can reach as high as 2,000 meters.3.You can see a lot of black bears,leopards or cranes in Changbaishan.4.Tianchi is a

49、 lake in the crater of an extinct volcano.5.The ancestors of the Manchu people were believed to be good at language and persuasion.F T F T TTrue or falseTrue or false第89页/共115页Language points第90页/共115页1.Hangzhou is the place where silk is produced.2.Each persons fingerprints are the only one of its

50、kind.3.His new show is an impressive and exciting success.4.This article is about a man who was wrongly imprisoned.5.She produced a fine healthy baby.home to silkuniquespectacularconcernsgave birth to第91页/共115页6.John has a natural ability for making everyone feel at ease.7.Take this chance and I pro