外研版七年级下册英语 期末专训之完形填空专训 习题课件.pptx

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1、 外研浙江专版 七年级下完形填空完形填空专训浙江特色浙江特色题型型期末期末专训习题链接12345BCADAA答 案 呈 现温馨提示：点击 进入讲评678910CAABD12345ACBDBB678910ACBBA习题链接12345CAABD678910DBCCB答 案 呈 现1112131415AACBAC完形填空专训完形填空专训AThere is a small village named Atuleer in Sichuan,China._1is on top of an 800meter cliff.()1.A.He B.It C.She D.They【点拨】句意:它位于800米高的悬崖

2、顶部。本句用It来替代Atuleer。B完形填空专训完形填空专训There is no _ 2 in the village.The only school is at the foot of the cliff.To go to school,kids _ 3 climb down from the cliff.()2.A.house B.station C.school D.hospital()3.A.have to B.can C.could D.has to 【点拨】2.由下句“The only school is at the foot of the cliff.”可知悬崖上没有学校

3、。【点拨】3.由To go to school和climb down from the cliff可推知孩子们不得不爬下悬崖。CA完形填空专训完形填空专训The only way _ 4 the cliff and the school is a rattan ladder(藤梯)up the cliff.Around 20 kids _5 it to go to school and back home.()4.A.behind B.on C.under D.between()5.A.use B.buy C.make D.talk【点拨】4.句意:在悬崖和学校之间唯一的路是一条藤梯。betw

4、een and意为“在之间”。【点拨】5.由上文中a rattan ladder(藤梯)可知孩子们使用它去上学和回家。DA完形填空专训完形填空专训 _ 6 November,the kids could only use the rattan ladder.It was a _ 7 and dangerous trip.()6.A.After B.On C.Before D.In()7.A.long B.short C.relaxing D.happy 【点拨】6.由下文提到政府修建了一条钢铁梯,可知在11月份前,孩子们只能使用藤梯。【点拨】7.由语境可推知,孩子们使用藤梯上下悬崖是一条漫长和

5、危险的路。CA完形填空专训完形填空专训The trip took more than an _8.Now they have a steel ladder.It makes the trip safe and also saves them _9 time.()8.A.hour B.day C.week D.month()9.A.many B.much C.few D.little【点拨】8.由常识可知学生每天上学路上要花费一个多小时。一天,一周和一个月均不符合题意。【点拨】9.由上文中现在他们有了一条钢铁梯,可知这大大节省了上学路上的时间。time为不可数名词,所以用much来修饰。AB完形

6、填空专训完形填空专训It usually _10 them about 40 minutes to get to the school.The local(当地的)government(政府)spent around 1 million yuan to build it.What a great thing!()10.A.spends B.pays C.costs D.takes【点拨】10.句意:走钢铁梯通常花费他们大约40分钟到学校。Sb.spend(s)some time doing sth.表示“某人花费时间做某事。”Sb.pay(s)some money for sth.表示“某人为

7、付钱。”cost作“花费”讲时,句子的主语是“物”;It takes sb.some time to do sth.表示“某人花费时间做某事。”故选D。D完形填空专训完形填空专训BWe all have meals every day.People eat different _1 all over the world.Do you know some foreigners favourite food or drinks?()1.A.food B.meat C.drink D.fruit【点拨】全世界的人们吃不同的食物。根据下文主讲食物,故选A。A完形填空专训完形填空专训Germans ha

8、ve bread,butter,jam and coffee _ 2 breakfast.They like to have soup or fish for lunch or supper.()2.A.and B.but C.for D.so【点拨】sth.for breakfast/lunch/dinner,这是习惯用法。故选C。C完形填空专训完形填空专训The popular food is the hamburger.They enjoy _3 beer(啤酒)and drinking it a lot.()3.A.taking B.cooking C.eating D.giving【

9、点拨】句意:他们喜欢煮啤酒和喝很多啤酒。选B。B完形填空专训完形填空专训People in Mexico like corn very much.In Mexico,much food is made of corn(玉米)and its _ 4.()4.A.salty B.bad C.unhealthy D.delicious 【点拨】根据前文中“墨西哥人非常喜欢吃玉米。”可知好吃,故选D。D完形填空专训完形填空专训People all over the world like corn there,_ 5.()5.A.either B.too C.also D.much【点拨】全世界的人也喜

10、欢墨西哥的玉米。肯定句的句末用too。either用于否定句的句尾;also用于句中,均表示“也”。much表程度。故选B。B完形填空专训完形填空专训Uganda(乌干达)is _ 6 African country,There are _ 7 bananas in the country.()6.A.an B.a C.the D./()7.A.a lot B.much C.lots of D.any【点拨】6.这里是泛指,元音音素前,故选A。【点拨】7.表示许多,修饰可数名词,故选C。AC完形填空专训完形填空专训So their food and drinks are made of _ 8

11、.And people think its the most delicious food in the world.()8.A.grapes B.bananas C.apples D.pears 【点拨】8.上一句说了有许多香蕉,所以他们的食物和饮料都是香蕉做的。故选B。B完形填空专训完形填空专训Their favourite drink _ 9 a kind of wine.Its made from bananas and Kaoliang(高粱).Everyone drinks _ 10 by a glass pipe(管子).()9.A.are B.is C.have D.has()

12、10.A.it B.them C.him D.her【点拨】9.根据a kind of可知,谓语动词用单数。故选B。【点拨】10.此处用it来代替a kind of wine。BA完形填空专训完形填空专训CThere are a lot of buildings in our neighborhood(社区).The houses are new,and they _ 1 beautiful.()1.A.sound B.taste C.look D.smell 【点拨】考查系动词的用法。sound听起来;taste尝起来;look看起来;smell闻起来。句意:这些房子是新的,而且它们看起来很

13、漂亮。故选C。C完形填空专训完形填空专训Red,yellow,blue and green are the _ 2 of these houses.()2.A.colours B.numbers C.pictures D.songs【点拨】考查名词的用法。colour颜色;number数字;picture图画,照片;song歌曲。Red,yellow,blue and green是颜色,故选A。A完形填空专训完形填空专训I can see them when I walk down the _ 3 street.()3.A.crowded B.big C.left D.right【点拨】考查形

14、容词的用法。crowded拥挤的;big大的;left左边的;right右边的。句意:当我沿着拥挤的大街走的时候,能够看到它们。故选A。A完形填空专训完形填空专训Every time you walk _ 4 our neighborhood,all you will see are cars._ 5 cars go through our neighborhood.()4.A.on B.along C.up D.for()5.A.A little B.A lot C.A little of D.A lot of【点拨】4.考查介词的用法。walk along沿着走。句意:每一次你沿着我们的社

15、区走,你能看见的都是小汽车。故选B。【点拨】5.考查固定搭配。a lot of许多。句意:许多小汽车穿过我们的社区。故选D。BD完形填空专训完形填空专训Because of all the cars,it can be _ 6.()6.A.lucky B.early C.interesting D.noisy 【点拨】考查形容词的用法。lucky幸运的;early早的;interesting有趣的;noisy吵闹的。句意:因为这些小汽车,我们的社区是吵闹的。故选D。D完形填空专训完形填空专训The cars and their sounds are also the things I see

16、and hear when I _ 7 in the morning.()7.A.pick up B.get up C.look after D.ask for【点拨】考查动词词组的用法。pick up捡起;get up起床;look after照顾;ask for请求。句意:小汽车和它们发出的声音是早上我起床时听见和看见的东西。故选B。B完形填空专训完形填空专训When I am on my way to school,I hear people _8 each other.()8.A.cry B.sing C.greet D.ask【点拨】考查动词的用法。cry哭;sing唱歌;greet

17、问候,打招呼;ask要求。句意:在我去上学的路上,我听见人们互相打招呼。故选C。C完形填空专训完形填空专训When they see me,they often say“hello”and _9 at me.()9.A.laugh B.look C.smile D.get【点拨】考查动词的用法。laugh大笑;look看着;smile微笑;get得到。句意:当他们看到我时,他们跟我说“你好”和向我微笑。故选C。C完形填空专训完形填空专训I _ 10 greet them and smile back at them.()10.A.too B.also C.as well D.either【点拨

18、】考查副词(短语)的用法。四个选项都意为“也,又”。too用于肯定句句末,其前常有逗号与主句隔开;also用于肯定句句中;as well用于肯定句句末,其前一般没有逗号;either用于否定句句末。故选B。B完形填空专训完形填空专训In the afternoon,the _ 11 in our neighborhood is often crowded with people,()11.A.park B.zoo C.library D.museum【点拨】考查名词的用法。park公园;zoo动物园;library图书馆;museum博物馆。根据下文中Children play togethe

19、r in the park可知,选A。A完形填空专训完形填空专训_ 12 children have returned from _ 13 and their parents have returned from work.()12.A.because B.and C.so D.or()13.A.hospital B.hotel C.school D.farm【点拨】12.考查连词的用法。because因为;and和;so因此;or或者。句意:下午社区的公园总是挤满了人,因为孩子们放学回家了,父母们也下班回家了。故选A。【点拨】13.考查名词的用法。hospital医院;hotel旅馆;sch

20、ool学校;farm农场。句意:孩子们从学校放学回家了故选C。AC完形填空专训完形填空专训Children play together in the park and parents talk about their _ 14 there.()14.A.schools B.jobs C.houses D.neighbours【点拨】考查名词的用法。schools学校;jobs工作;houses房子;neighbours社区。句意:孩子们在公园里一起玩,父母们在一起谈论他们的工作。故选B。B完形填空专训完形填空专训This is our neighborhood.I like it because I _15 here and people here are nice.()15.A.live B.sleep C.play D.work【点拨】考查动词的用法。live居住;sleep睡觉;play玩;work工作。句意:我喜欢我们的社区是因为我住在这里,这里的人很善良。故选A。A